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The Time Armada
The Time Armada

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Time Armada is here in full — 221 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Time Armada
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.
The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.
The acceleration needle dropped with agonizing slowness.
Four gravities, three point seven.
The altimeter said one hundred thousand feet, then ninety thousand, eighty, seventy-five.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Time Armada

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Time Armada is here in full — 221 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.
/hiː lɑːkt ðə tɑːp ˈbʌtən æt fʊl dɪˈpreʃən ənd ˈstrʌɡəld tuː kiːp hɪz leɡz streɪt bɪˈniːθ hɪm breɪst æz ðeɪ wɜːr naʊ əˈɡenst ə ˈbʌlkhed wɪtʃ bʌt ə fjuː ˈmɪnəts bɪˈfɔːr hæd bɪn nɑːt ə flɔːr bʌt ə wɔːl/
Line 2
The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.
Line 3
The acceleration needle dropped with agonizing slowness.
/ðə ˌækselərˈeɪʃən ˈniːdəl drɑːpt wɪð ˈæɡənaɪzɪŋ ˈsloʊnəs/
Line 4
Four gravities, three point seven.
Line 5
The altimeter said one hundred thousand feet, then ninety thousand, eighty, seventy-five.
/ðə ælˈtɪmətər sed wʌn ˈhʌndrəd ˈθaʊzənd fiːt ðen ˈnaɪnti ˈθaʊzənd ˈeɪti ˈsevəntifaɪv/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acceleration noun US /ˌækselərˈeɪʃən/

an increase in rate of change

From this reading “The acceleration needle dropped with agonizing slowness.”

agonizing adjective US /ˈæɡənaɪzɪŋ/

extremely painful

From this reading “The acceleration needle dropped with agonizing slowness.”

altimeter noun US /ælˈtɪmətər/

an instrument that measures the height above ground; used in navigation

From this reading “The altimeter said one hundred thousand feet, then ninety thousand, eighty, seventy-five.”

bulkhead noun US /ˈbʌlkhed/

a partition that divides a ship or plane into compartments

From this reading “He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.”

functioning adjective US /ˈfʌŋkʃənɪŋ/

performing or able to perform its regular function

From this reading “The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.”

gyro noun US /ˈdʒaɪroʊ/

a Greek sandwich: sliced roast lamb with onion and tomato stuffed into pita bread

From this reading “The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.”

slowness noun US /ˈsloʊnəs/

unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training

From this reading “The acceleration needle dropped with agonizing slowness.”

stabilizer noun US /ˈsteɪbəlaɪzər/

a chemical that is added to a solution or mixture or suspension to maintain it in a stable or unchanging state

From this reading “The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few minutes adjective + noun

In this reading “He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.”

hundred thousand noun + noun

the cardinal number that is the fifth power of ten

In this reading “The altimeter said one hundred thousand feet, then ninety thousand, eighty, seventy-five.”

ninety thousand adjective + noun

In this reading “The altimeter said one hundred thousand feet, then ninety thousand, eighty, seventy-five.”

thousand feet noun + noun counted as “thousand foot”

In this reading “The altimeter said one hundred thousand feet, then ninety thousand, eighty, seventy-five.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

accelerationnounUS /ˌækselərˈeɪʃən/

an increase in rate of change

From this reading The acceleration needle dropped with agonizing slowness.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

agonizingadjectiveUS /ˈæɡənaɪzɪŋ/

extremely painful

From this reading The acceleration needle dropped with agonizing slowness.

altimeternounUS /ælˈtɪmətər/

an instrument that measures the height above ground; used in navigation

From this reading The altimeter said one hundred thousand feet, then ninety thousand, eighty, seventy-five.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

bracedadjectiveUS /breɪst/

positioned so as to be ready for confrontation or danger

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

bulkheadnounUS /ˈbʌlkhed/

a partition that divides a ship or plane into compartments

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

buttonnounUS /ˈbʌtən/

a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

depressionnounUS /dɪˈpreʃən/

a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

dialnounUS /ˈdaɪəl/

the face of a timepiece; graduated to show the hours

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading The acceleration needle dropped with agonizing slowness.

eightyadjectiveUS /ˈeɪti/

being ten more than seventy

From this reading The altimeter said one hundred thousand feet, then ninety thousand, eighty, seventy-five.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The altimeter said one hundred thousand feet, then ninety thousand, eighty, seventy-five.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

functioningadjectiveUS /ˈfʌŋkʃənɪŋ/

performing or able to perform its regular function

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

gravities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

gyronounUS /ˈdʒaɪroʊ/

a Greek sandwich: sliced roast lamb with onion and tomato stuffed into pita bread

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading The altimeter said one hundred thousand feet, then ninety thousand, eighty, seventy-five.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

lockedverbUS /lɑːkt/

past form of “lock” — fasten with a lock

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

needlenounUS /ˈniːdəl/

the leaf of a conifer

From this reading The acceleration needle dropped with agonizing slowness.

ninetyadjectiveUS /ˈnaɪnti/

being ten more than eighty

From this reading The altimeter said one hundred thousand feet, then ninety thousand, eighty, seventy-five.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The altimeter said one hundred thousand feet, then ninety thousand, eighty, seventy-five.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Four gravities, three point seven.

pseudograv

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading Four gravities, three point seven.

seventy-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈsevəntifaɪv/

being five more than seventy

From this reading The altimeter said one hundred thousand feet, then ninety thousand, eighty, seventy-five.

ship'snounUS /ʃɪps/

possessive form of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

slownessnounUS /ˈsloʊnəs/

unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training

From this reading The acceleration needle dropped with agonizing slowness.

stabilizernounUS /ˈsteɪbəlaɪzər/

a chemical that is added to a solution or mixture or suspension to maintain it in a stable or unchanging state

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

struggledverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The altimeter said one hundred thousand feet, then ninety thousand, eighty, seventy-five.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading The altimeter said one hundred thousand feet, then ninety thousand, eighty, seventy-five.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Four gravities, three point seven.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

unitnounUS /ˈjuːnət/

any division of quantity accepted as a standard of measurement or exchange

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

verticaladjectiveUS /ˈvɜːrtɪkəl/

at right angles to the plane of the horizon or a base line

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The ship's gyro system was no longer functioning as a pseudograv unit, but rather as a vertical stabilizer, and the second dial said four gravities.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He locked the top button at full depression and struggled to keep his legs straight beneath him, braced as they were now against a bulkhead which but a few minutes before had been, not a floor, but a wall.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The acceleration needle dropped with agonizing slowness.

Chapter 17 of The Time Armada by Fox B. Holden holds 221 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Time Armada contain?

Chapter 17 holds 221 sentences of The Time Armada, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Time Armada by Fox B. Holden exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 221 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Time Armada?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Time Armada

Common questions about reading The Time Armada by Fox B. Holden on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Time Armada?

Yes. All 3843 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65072 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Time Armada is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65072, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Time Armada take to read?

About 320 minutes of reading across 769 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Time Armada section by section

How to work through The Time Armada section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Time Armada to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Time Armada

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Time Armada, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Politics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Time Armada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Science
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Time Armada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Don't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Time Armada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mix--except
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Time Armada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.