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The Time of Roses
The Time of Roses

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Time of Roses is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Time of Roses
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TREVOR'S RESOLVE.
If Trevor had a fault it was obstinacy.
He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.
He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.
He rose early and went for a long ride before breakfast.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Time of Roses

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Time of Roses is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TREVOR'S RESOLVE.
Line 2
If Trevor had a fault it was obstinacy.
Line 3
He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.
Line 4
He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.
Line 5
He rose early and went for a long ride before breakfast.
/hiː roʊz ˈɜːrli ənd went fɔːr ə lɔːŋ raɪd bɪˈfɔːr ˈbrekfəst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awake adjective US /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading “He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.”

injure verb US /ˈɪndʒər/

cause injuries or bodily harm to

From this reading “He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.”

Keys noun US /kiːz/

plural of “key” — metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading “He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.”

obstinacy noun US /ˈɑːbstənəsi/

the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome

From this reading “If Trevor had a fault it was obstinacy.”

reasons noun US /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading “He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.”

resolve verb US /riˈzɑːlv/

bring to an end; settle conclusively

From this reading “TREVOR'S RESOLVE.”

sober adjective US /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading “He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.”

stayed verb US /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading “He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If Trevor had a fault it was obstinacy.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

Aylmer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He rose early and went for a long ride before breakfast.

Bertha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading He rose early and went for a long ride before breakfast.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading He rose early and went for a long ride before breakfast.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

faultnounUS /fɔːlt/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading If Trevor had a fault it was obstinacy.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If Trevor had a fault it was obstinacy.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If Trevor had a fault it was obstinacy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

injureverbUS /ˈɪndʒər/

cause injuries or bodily harm to

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If Trevor had a fault it was obstinacy.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.

KeysnounUS /kiːz/

plural of “key” — metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He rose early and went for a long ride before breakfast.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

obstinacynounUS /ˈɑːbstənəsi/

the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome

From this reading If Trevor had a fault it was obstinacy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.

RESOLVEverbUS /riˈzɑːlv/

bring to an end; settle conclusively

From this reading TREVOR'S RESOLVE.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading He rose early and went for a long ride before breakfast.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading He rose early and went for a long ride before breakfast.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

soberadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

Trevor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Trevor had a fault it was obstinacy.

TREVOR'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TREVOR'S RESOLVE.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If Trevor had a fault it was obstinacy.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He saw that Bertha, for reasons of her own, was very much against this course, and he resolved to keep out of her way.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He rose early and went for a long ride before breakfast.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He stayed awake for a short time, but finally dropped asleep, having made up his mind, of course, not to injure Bertha Keys, whom he could not understand in the least, but to have, as he expressed it, a sober talk with Mrs. Aylmer.

Chapter 21 of The Time of Roses by L. T. Meade holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Time of Roses contain?

Chapter 21 holds 134 sentences of The Time of Roses, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Time of Roses by L. T. Meade exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Time of Roses?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Time of Roses

Common questions about reading The Time of Roses by L. T. Meade on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Time of Roses?

Yes. All 5851 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28862 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Time of Roses is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28862, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Time of Roses take to read?

About 487 minutes of reading across 1171 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Time of Roses

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Time of Roses, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Time of Roses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bunch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Time of Roses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cherries
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Time of Roses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daddy's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Time of Roses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.