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The Times Red Cross Story Book
The Times Red Cross Story Book

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Times Red Cross Story Book is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Times Red Cross Story Book
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The colonel did not once look at Private Hey, and the charge was read.
The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.
The plea was scarcely audible, but it was understood to be “Not guilty,” and the first witness was called.
The cherub knew not in what queer way it hurt him that his colonel refused to look at him.
He didn’t much care what happened, but he would have liked the colonel to think well of him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Times Red Cross Story Book

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Times Red Cross Story Book is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The colonel did not once look at Private Hey, and the charge was read.
Line 2
The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.
/ðə ˈprɪnsəpəl ˈwɪtnəs leɪ ɪn ˈhɑːspɪtəl bʌt səˈfɪʃənt ˈevədəns ʌv ðə fækt ʌv ðə əˈsɔːlt wʊd biː prəˈduːst ənd ðə ˈprezədent dɪˈzaɪərd ðə ˈprɪzənər tuː pliːd/
Line 3
The plea was scarcely audible, but it was understood to be “Not guilty,” and the first witness was called.
/ðə pliː wɑːz ˈskersli ˈɑːdəbəl bʌt ɪt wɑːz ˌʌndərˈstʊd tuː biː nɑːt ˈɡɪlti ənd ðə fɜːrst ˈwɪtnəs wɑːz kɔːld/
Line 4
The cherub knew not in what queer way it hurt him that his colonel refused to look at him.
/ðə ˈtʃerəb nuː nɑːt ɪn wʌt kwɪr weɪ ɪt hɜːrt hɪm ðæt hɪz ˈkɜːrnəl rəˈfjuːzd tuː lʊk æt hɪm/
Line 5
He didn’t much care what happened, but he would have liked the colonel to think well of him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assault noun US /əˈsɔːlt/

close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

From this reading “The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.”

audible adjective US /ˈɑːdəbəl/

heard or perceptible by the ear

From this reading “The plea was scarcely audible, but it was understood to be “Not guilty,” and the first witness was called.”

cherub noun US /ˈtʃerəb/

a sweet innocent baby

From this reading “The cherub knew not in what queer way it hurt him that his colonel refused to look at him.”

hospital noun US /ˈhɑːspɪtəl/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading “The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.”

plea noun US /pliː/

a humble request for help from someone in authority

From this reading “The plea was scarcely audible, but it was understood to be “Not guilty,” and the first witness was called.”

plead verb US /pliːd/

appeal or request earnestly

From this reading “The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.”

president noun US /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading “The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.”

principal noun US /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading “The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

scarcely audible adverb + adjective

In this reading “The plea was scarcely audible, but it was understood to be “Not guilty,” and the first witness was called.”

sufficient evidence adjective + noun

In this reading “The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.”

principal witness noun + noun

In this reading “The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.”

look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “The colonel did not once look at Private Hey, and the charge was read.”

lay in verb + particle

keep or lay aside for future use

In this reading “The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The colonel did not once look at Private Hey, and the charge was read.

assaultnounUS /əˈsɔːlt/

close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The colonel did not once look at Private Hey, and the charge was read.

audibleadjectiveUS /ˈɑːdəbəl/

heard or perceptible by the ear

From this reading The plea was scarcely audible, but it was understood to be “Not guilty,” and the first witness was called.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The plea was scarcely audible, but it was understood to be “Not guilty,” and the first witness was called.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading He didn’t much care what happened, but he would have liked the colonel to think well of him.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading The colonel did not once look at Private Hey, and the charge was read.

cherubnounUS /ˈtʃerəb/

a sweet innocent baby

From this reading The cherub knew not in what queer way it hurt him that his colonel refused to look at him.

colonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading The colonel did not once look at Private Hey, and the charge was read.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The colonel did not once look at Private Hey, and the charge was read.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He didn’t much care what happened, but he would have liked the colonel to think well of him.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The plea was scarcely audible, but it was understood to be “Not guilty,” and the first witness was called.

guiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading The plea was scarcely audible, but it was understood to be “Not guilty,” and the first witness was called.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading He didn’t much care what happened, but he would have liked the colonel to think well of him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He didn’t much care what happened, but he would have liked the colonel to think well of him.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He didn’t much care what happened, but he would have liked the colonel to think well of him.

Hey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The colonel did not once look at Private Hey, and the charge was read.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The cherub knew not in what queer way it hurt him that his colonel refused to look at him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The cherub knew not in what queer way it hurt him that his colonel refused to look at him.

hospitalnounUS /ˈhɑːspɪtəl/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

hurtverbUS /hɜːrt/

be the source of pain

From this reading The cherub knew not in what queer way it hurt him that his colonel refused to look at him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The plea was scarcely audible, but it was understood to be “Not guilty,” and the first witness was called.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The cherub knew not in what queer way it hurt him that his colonel refused to look at him.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading He didn’t much care what happened, but he would have liked the colonel to think well of him.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The colonel did not once look at Private Hey, and the charge was read.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He didn’t much care what happened, but he would have liked the colonel to think well of him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The colonel did not once look at Private Hey, and the charge was read.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The colonel did not once look at Private Hey, and the charge was read.

pleanounUS /pliː/

a humble request for help from someone in authority

From this reading The plea was scarcely audible, but it was understood to be “Not guilty,” and the first witness was called.

pleadverbUS /pliːd/

appeal or request earnestly

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

presidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

PrivateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading The colonel did not once look at Private Hey, and the charge was read.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

queeradjectiveUS /kwɪr/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading The cherub knew not in what queer way it hurt him that his colonel refused to look at him.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading The colonel did not once look at Private Hey, and the charge was read.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading The cherub knew not in what queer way it hurt him that his colonel refused to look at him.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The plea was scarcely audible, but it was understood to be “Not guilty,” and the first witness was called.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The cherub knew not in what queer way it hurt him that his colonel refused to look at him.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The colonel did not once look at Private Hey, and the charge was read.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading He didn’t much care what happened, but he would have liked the colonel to think well of him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading The plea was scarcely audible, but it was understood to be “Not guilty,” and the first witness was called.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The colonel did not once look at Private Hey, and the charge was read.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The cherub knew not in what queer way it hurt him that his colonel refused to look at him.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He didn’t much care what happened, but he would have liked the colonel to think well of him.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The cherub knew not in what queer way it hurt him that his colonel refused to look at him.

witnessnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The principal witness lay in hospital, but sufficient evidence of the fact of the assault would be produced, and the president desired the prisoner to plead.

Chapter 4 of The Times Red Cross Story Book by Various holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Times Red Cross Story Book contain?

Chapter 4 holds 411 sentences of The Times Red Cross Story Book, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Times Red Cross Story Book by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Times Red Cross Story Book?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Times Red Cross Story Book

Common questions about reading The Times Red Cross Story Book by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Times Red Cross Story Book?

Yes. All 6476 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51142 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Times Red Cross Story Book is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51142, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Times Red Cross Story Book take to read?

About 539 minutes of reading across 1296 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Times Red Cross Story Book section by section

How to work through The Times Red Cross Story Book section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Times Red Cross Story Book to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Times Red Cross Story Book

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Times Red Cross Story Book, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morocco
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Times Red Cross Story Book; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stretching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Times Red Cross Story Book; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Southwards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Times Red Cross Story Book; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mequinez
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Times Red Cross Story Book; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.