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The Tinder-Box
The Tinder-Box

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Tinder-Box is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Tinder-Box
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.
There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.
And I'm willing to confess that it is generally a woman's fault when such an accident occurs.
That is, it is a mistake of her nature, not one of intent.
But she is learning!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Tinder-Box

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Tinder-Box is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.
/ɔːl lʌv ɪz ə ɡæs ənd ɪt teɪks ˈiːðər ˈloʊnlinəs streŋkθ ʌv ˈkerɪktər ɔːr rɪˈlɪdʒən tuː ˈlɪkwəfaɪ ɪt ˈɪntuː ə kənˈdɪʃən tuː biː ˈleɪdəld aʊt ʌv ʌs wʌn tuː əˈnʌðər/
Line 2
There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.
Line 3
And I'm willing to confess that it is generally a woman's fault when such an accident occurs.
Line 4
That is, it is a mistake of her nature, not one of intent.
/ðæt ɪz ɪt ɪz ə mɪˈsteɪk ʌv hɜːr ˈneɪtʃər nɑːt wʌn ʌv ˌɪnˈtent/
Line 5
But she is learning!
/bʌt ʃiː ɪz ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

administer verb US /ədˈmɪnəstər/

work in an administrative capacity; supervise or be in charge of

From this reading “There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.”

dangerously adverb US /ˈdeɪn.dʒər.əs.li/

In a way that involves danger or risk.

From this reading “There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.”

ladled verb US /ˈleɪdəld/

past form of “ladle” — put (a liquid) into a container by means of a ladle

From this reading “All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.”

liquefy verb US /ˈlɪkwəfaɪ/

become liquid

From this reading “All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.”

occurs verb US /əˈkɜːrz/

third-person singular of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading “And I'm willing to confess that it is generally a woman's fault when such an accident occurs.”

resulting verb US /rɪˈzʌltɪŋ/

-ing form of “result” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading “There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.”

sexes noun US /ˈseksəz/

plural of “sex” — activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading “There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.”

volatile adjective US /ˈvɑːlətəl/

evaporating readily at normal temperatures and pressures

From this reading “There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

accidentnounUS /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading And I'm willing to confess that it is generally a woman's fault when such an accident occurs.

administerverbUS /ədˈmɪnəstər/

work in an administrative capacity; supervise or be in charge of

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading And I'm willing to confess that it is generally a woman's fault when such an accident occurs.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

asphyxiationnoun

the condition of being deprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But she is learning!

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

confessverbUS /kənˈfes/

confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading And I'm willing to confess that it is generally a woman's fault when such an accident occurs.

dangerouslyadverbUS /ˈdeɪn.dʒər.əs.li/

In a way that involves danger or risk.

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

faultnounUS /fɔːlt/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading And I'm willing to confess that it is generally a woman's fault when such an accident occurs.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

gasnounUS /ɡæs/

the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading And I'm willing to confess that it is generally a woman's fault when such an accident occurs.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading That is, it is a mistake of her nature, not one of intent.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And I'm willing to confess that it is generally a woman's fault when such an accident occurs.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

intentnounUS /ˌɪnˈtent/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading That is, it is a mistake of her nature, not one of intent.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

ladledverbUS /ˈleɪdəld/

past form of “ladle” — put (a liquid) into a container by means of a ladle

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading But she is learning!

liquefyverbUS /ˈlɪkwəfaɪ/

become liquid

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

lonelinessnounUS /ˈloʊnlinəs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

mistakenounUS /mɪˈsteɪk/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading That is, it is a mistake of her nature, not one of intent.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading That is, it is a mistake of her nature, not one of intent.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That is, it is a mistake of her nature, not one of intent.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

occursverbUS /əˈkɜːrz/

third-person singular of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading And I'm willing to confess that it is generally a woman's fault when such an accident occurs.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

resultingverbUS /rɪˈzʌltɪŋ/

-ing form of “result” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

sexesnounUS /ˈseksəz/

plural of “sex” — activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But she is learning!

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading And I'm willing to confess that it is generally a woman's fault when such an accident occurs.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading All love is a gas, and it takes either loneliness, strength of character, or religion to liquefy it into a condition to be ladled out of us, one to another.

volatileadjectiveUS /ˈvɑːlətəl/

evaporating readily at normal temperatures and pressures

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And I'm willing to confess that it is generally a woman's fault when such an accident occurs.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading And I'm willing to confess that it is generally a woman's fault when such an accident occurs.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There is a certain dangerously volatile state of it; and occasionally people, especially of opposite sexes, try to administer it to each other in that form, with asphyxiation resulting to both hearts.

woman'snounUS /ˈwʊmənz/

possessive form of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading And I'm willing to confess that it is generally a woman's fault when such an accident occurs.

Chapter 1 of The Tinder-Box by Maria Thompson Daviess holds 135 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Tinder-Box contain?

Chapter 1 holds 135 sentences of The Tinder-Box, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Tinder-Box by Maria Thompson Daviess exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 135 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Tinder-Box?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Tinder-Box

Common questions about reading The Tinder-Box by Maria Thompson Daviess on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Tinder-Box?

Yes. All 2049 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14863 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Tinder-Box is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14863, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Tinder-Box take to read?

About 170 minutes of reading across 410 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Tinder-Box section by section

How to work through The Tinder-Box section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The Tinder-Box to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Tinder-Box

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Tinder-Box, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Takes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tinder-Box; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Either
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tinder-Box; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Loneliness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tinder-Box; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strength
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tinder-Box; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.