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The Titan
The Titan

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The Titan is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.
His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.
Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.
He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.
Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Titan

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The Titan is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.
Line 2
His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.
/hɪz ˈfɑːðər ə ˈfɔːrmər ˈhevi ˈstɑːkhoʊldər ʌv ðɪs ˈkʌmpəniː hæd ˈriːsəntli daɪd ənd left ɔːl hɪz ˈhoʊldɪŋz ənd ˈpræktɪkli hɪz dərˈektərʃɪp tuː hɪz ˈoʊnli sʌn/
Line 3
Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.
Line 4
He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.
/hiː wɑːz ðə ˈhoʊldər ʌv ˈnɪrli eɪt ˈhʌndrəd ʌv ðə faɪv ˈθaʊzənd ʃerz ʌv stɑːk bʌt ðə rest ʌv ɪt wɑːz soʊ dɪˈvaɪdɪd ðæt hiː kʊd ˈoʊnli ˈeksərsaɪz ə ˈmaɪnər ˈɪnfluːəns/
Line 5
Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

directorship noun US /dərˈektərʃɪp/

the position of a director of a business concern

From this reading “His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.”

extensions noun US /ɪkˈstenʃənz/

plural of “extension” — a mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt

From this reading “Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.”

franchises noun US /ˈfræntʃaɪzɪz/

plural of “franchise” — an authorization to sell a company's goods or services in a particular place

From this reading “Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.”

holder noun US /ˈhoʊldər/

a holding device

From this reading “He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.”

holdings noun US /ˈhoʊldɪŋz/

plural of “holding” — the act of retaining something

From this reading “His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.”

stockholder noun US /ˈstɑːkhoʊldər/

someone who holds shares of stock in a corporation

From this reading “His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.”

stoves noun US /stoʊvz/

plural of “stove” — a kitchen appliance used for cooking food

From this reading “Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.”

uniformly adverb US /ˈjuːnəfɔːrmli/

in a uniform manner

From this reading “Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.

carsnounUS /kɑːrz/

plural of “car” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.

ChicagonounUS /ʃəˈkɑːɡoʊ/

largest city in Illinois; a bustling Great Lakes port that extends 26 miles along the southwestern shoreline of Lake Michigan

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.

Cowperwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

directorsnounUS /dərˈektərz/

plural of “director” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

directorshipnounUS /dərˈektərʃɪp/

the position of a director of a business concern

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.

EdwinnounUS /ˈedwən/

king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633)

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.

extensionsnounUS /ɪkˈstenʃənz/

plural of “extension” — a mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

fanciedadjectiveUS /ˈfænsid/

formed or conceived by the imagination

From this reading Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

fellow-directors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

forward-lookingadjective

ahead of the times

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

franchisesnounUS /ˈfræntʃaɪzɪz/

plural of “franchise” — an authorization to sell a company's goods or services in a particular place

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

holdernounUS /ˈhoʊldər/

a holding device

From this reading He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.

holdingsnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋz/

plural of “holding” — the act of retaining something

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.

impetuositynoun

rash impulsiveness

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

improvementsnounUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvmənts/

plural of “improvement” — a change for the better; progress in development

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.

Kaffrath

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

LnounUS /el/

a metric unit of capacity, formerly defined as the volume of one kilogram of pure water under standard conditions; now equal to 1,000 cubic centimeters (or approximately 1.75 pints)

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

LastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

manifestationsnounUS /ˌmænəfeˈsteɪʃənz/

plural of “manifestation” — a clear appearance

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

minoradjectiveUS /ˈmaɪnər/

of lesser importance or stature or rank

From this reading He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.

NeverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

opposedadjectiveUS /əˈpoʊzd/

being in opposition or having an opponent

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.

practicallyadverbUS /ˈpræktɪkli/

almost; nearly

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

recentlyadverbUS /ˈriːsəntli/

in the recent past

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

recklessadjectiveUS /ˈrekləs/

marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.

seriouslyadverbUS /ˈsɪriəsli/

in a serious manner

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

sharesnounUS /ʃerz/

plural of “share” — assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group

From this reading He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

stocknounUS /stɑːk/

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest

From this reading He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.

stockholdernounUS /ˈstɑːkhoʊldər/

someone who holds shares of stock in a corporation

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

stovesnounUS /stoʊvz/

plural of “stove” — a kitchen appliance used for cooking food

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

street-railway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.

Street-railways

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

suggestionsnounUS /səˈdʒestʃənz/

plural of “suggestion” — an idea that is suggested

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

temperamentnounUS /ˈtemprəmənt/

your usual mood

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading He was the holder of nearly eight hundred of the five thousand shares of stock; but the rest of it was so divided that he could only exercise a minor influence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His father, a former heavy stockholder of this company, had recently died and left all his holdings and practically his directorship to his only son.

uniformlyadverbUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrmli/

in a uniform manner

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Young Kaffrath was by no means a practical street-railway man, though he fancied he could do very well at it if given a chance.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Street-railways at Last Among the directors of the North Chicago City company there was one man, Edwin L. Kaffrath, who was young and of a forward-looking temperament.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Nevertheless, from the day of his entrance into the company--which was months before Cowperwood began seriously to think over the situation--he had been strong for improvements--extensions, more franchises, better cars, better horses, stoves in the cars in winter, and the like, all of which suggestions sounded to his fellow-directors like mere manifestations of the reckless impetuosity of youth, and were almost uniformly opposed.

Chapter 14 of The Titan by Theodore Dreiser holds 149 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Titan contain?

Chapter 14 holds 149 sentences of The Titan, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Titan by Theodore Dreiser exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 149 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Titan?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Titan

Common questions about reading The Titan by Theodore Dreiser on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Titan?

Yes. All 11929 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3629 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Titan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3629, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Titan take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2386 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Titan section by section

How to work through The Titan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Titan to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Titan

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Titan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chicago
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Titan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Titan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Development
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Titan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Personality
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Titan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.