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The Torrents of Spring
The Torrents of Spring

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Torrents of Spring is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Torrents of Spring
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Come, get along,” Gavrila interposed impatiently.
Kapiton turned away and staggered off.
But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, you would consent for your part?”
I signify my acquiescence,” retorted Kapiton as he disappeared.
His fine language did not desert him, even in the most trying positions.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Torrents of Spring

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Torrents of Spring is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Come, get along,” Gavrila interposed impatiently.
Line 2
Kapiton turned away and staggered off.
Line 3
But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”
/bʌt ɪf ɪt wɜːr nɑːt fɔːr hɪm ðə ˈstuːərd ˈʃaʊtɪd ˈæftər hɪm juː wʊd kənˈsent fɔːr jɔːr pɑːrt/
Line 4
I signify my acquiescence,” retorted Kapiton as he disappeared.
Line 5
His fine language did not desert him, even in the most trying positions.
/hɪz faɪn ˈlæŋɡwədʒ dɪd nɑːt ˈdezərt hɪm ˈiːvɪn ɪn ðə moʊst ˈtraɪɪŋ pəˈzɪʃənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acquiescence noun US /ˌækwiˈesəns/

acceptance without protest

From this reading ““I signify my acquiescence,” retorted Kapiton as he disappeared.”

consent noun US /kənˈsent/

permission to do something

From this reading ““But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?””

impatiently adverb US /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/

with impatience; in an impatient manner

From this reading ““Come, get along,” Gavrila interposed impatiently.”

positions noun US /pəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “position” — the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading “His fine language did not desert him, even in the most trying positions.”

retorted verb US /riˈtɔːrtɪd/

past form of “retort” — answer back

From this reading ““I signify my acquiescence,” retorted Kapiton as he disappeared.”

signify verb US /ˈsɪɡnəfaɪ/

denote or connote

From this reading ““I signify my acquiescence,” retorted Kapiton as he disappeared.”

staggered verb US /ˈstæɡərd/

past form of “stagger” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading “Kapiton turned away and staggered off.”

steward noun US /ˈstuːərd/

someone who manages property or other affairs for someone else

From this reading ““But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?””

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

acquiescencenounUS /ˌækwiˈesəns/

acceptance without protest

From this reading “I signify my acquiescence,” retorted Kapiton as he disappeared.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “Come, get along,” Gavrila interposed impatiently.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Kapiton turned away and staggered off.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “I signify my acquiescence,” retorted Kapiton as he disappeared.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Kapiton turned away and staggered off.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “Come, get along,” Gavrila interposed impatiently.

consentnounUS /kənˈsent/

permission to do something

From this reading “But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading His fine language did not desert him, even in the most trying positions.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading His fine language did not desert him, even in the most trying positions.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading “I signify my acquiescence,” retorted Kapiton as he disappeared.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading His fine language did not desert him, even in the most trying positions.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading His fine language did not desert him, even in the most trying positions.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”

Gavrila

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Come, get along,” Gavrila interposed impatiently.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “Come, get along,” Gavrila interposed impatiently.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I signify my acquiescence,” retorted Kapiton as he disappeared.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His fine language did not desert him, even in the most trying positions.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I signify my acquiescence,” retorted Kapiton as he disappeared.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”

impatientlyadverbUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/

with impatience; in an impatient manner

From this reading “Come, get along,” Gavrila interposed impatiently.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His fine language did not desert him, even in the most trying positions.

interposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Come, get along,” Gavrila interposed impatiently.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”

Kapiton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kapiton turned away and staggered off.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading His fine language did not desert him, even in the most trying positions.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading His fine language did not desert him, even in the most trying positions.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “I signify my acquiescence,” retorted Kapiton as he disappeared.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Kapiton turned away and staggered off.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading “But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”

positionsnounUS /pəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “position” — the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading His fine language did not desert him, even in the most trying positions.

retortedverbUS /riˈtɔːrtɪd/

past form of “retort” — answer back

From this reading “I signify my acquiescence,” retorted Kapiton as he disappeared.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading “But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”

signifyverbUS /ˈsɪɡnəfaɪ/

denote or connote

From this reading “I signify my acquiescence,” retorted Kapiton as he disappeared.

staggeredverbUS /ˈstæɡərd/

past form of “stagger” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading Kapiton turned away and staggered off.

stewardnounUS /ˈstuːərd/

someone who manages property or other affairs for someone else

From this reading “But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading His fine language did not desert him, even in the most trying positions.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Kapiton turned away and staggered off.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “But, if it were not for him,” the steward shouted after him, “you would consent for your part?”

Chapter 12 of The Torrents of Spring by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev holds 421 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Torrents of Spring contain?

Chapter 12 holds 421 sentences of The Torrents of Spring, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Torrents of Spring by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 421 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Torrents of Spring?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Torrents of Spring

Common questions about reading The Torrents of Spring by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Torrents of Spring?

Yes. All 4971 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9911 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Torrents of Spring is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9911, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Torrents of Spring take to read?

About 414 minutes of reading across 995 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Torrents of Spring section by section

How to work through The Torrents of Spring section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Torrents of Spring to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Torrents of Spring

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Torrents of Spring, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Torrents of Spring; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gladness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Torrents of Spring; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Torrents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Torrents of Spring; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Torrents of Spring; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.