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The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt
The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But Lucius did not sleep.
Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.
He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.
It was the only trace that Ilia had left behind her.
And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But Lucius did not sleep.
Line 2
Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.
/naʊ ðæt hiː wɑːz əˈloʊn hiː felt ðə ˈæɡ.ə.ni ʌv hɪz ˈsʌfərɪŋ ənd əˈflɪkʃən/
Line 3
He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.
Line 4
It was the only trace that Ilia had left behind her.
Line 5
And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adorned adjective US /əˈdɔːrnd/

provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction

From this reading “He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.”

affliction noun US /əˈflɪkʃən/

a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity

From this reading “Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.”

agony noun US /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading “Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.”

casket noun US /ˈkæskət/

box in which a corpse is buried or cremated

From this reading “He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.”

clenched adjective US /klentʃt/

closed or squeezed together tightly

From this reading “And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.”

fists noun US /fɪsts/

plural of “fist” — a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting)

From this reading “And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.”

groaned verb US /ɡroʊnd/

past form of “groan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading “And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.”

sandal noun US /ˈsændəl/

a shoe consisting of a sole fastened by straps to the foot

From this reading “He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

with gold preposition + noun

In this reading “He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

adornedadjectiveUS /əˈdɔːrnd/

provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

afflictionnounUS /əˈflɪkʃən/

a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity

From this reading Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.

agonynounUS /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading It was the only trace that Ilia had left behind her.

blue-leather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Lucius did not sleep.

casketnounUS /ˈkæskət/

box in which a corpse is buried or cremated

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

Catullusnoun

Roman lyric poet remembered for his love poems to an aristocratic Roman woman (84-54 BC)

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

clenchedadjectiveUS /klentʃt/

closed or squeezed together tightly

From this reading And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But Lucius did not sleep.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.

fistsnounUS /fɪsts/

plural of “fist” — a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting)

From this reading And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

groanedverbUS /ɡroʊnd/

past form of “groan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was the only trace that Ilia had left behind her.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was the only trace that Ilia had left behind her.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.

Ilia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the only trace that Ilia had left behind her.

impotentlyadverb

in a helpless manner

From this reading And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the only trace that Ilia had left behind her.

kissedverbUS /kɪst/

past form of “kiss” — touch with the lips or press the lips (against someone's mouth or other body part) as an expression of love, greeting, etc.

From this reading And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading It was the only trace that Ilia had left behind her.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

Lucius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Lucius did not sleep.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But Lucius did not sleep.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It was the only trace that Ilia had left behind her.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

sandalnounUS /ˈsændəl/

a shoe consisting of a sole fastened by straps to the foot

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading But Lucius did not sleep.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

staringadjectiveUS /ˈsterɪŋ/

(used of eyes) open and fixed as if in fear or wonder

From this reading And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading It was the only trace that Ilia had left behind her.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now that he was alone, he felt the agony of his suffering and affliction.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading And he kissed the sandal and groaned and stretched himself out impotently and clenched his fists and lay like that, staring before him without moving.

woman'snounUS /ˈwʊmənz/

possessive form of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading He drew a sandal from a little casket, a woman's blue-leather sandal adorned with gold relief and small, for all that Uncle Catullus was pleased to say.

Chapter 4 of The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt by Louis Couperus holds 72 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt contain?

Chapter 4 holds 72 sentences of The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt by Louis Couperus exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 72 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt

Common questions about reading The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt by Louis Couperus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt?

Yes. All 3029 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37497 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37497, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt take to read?

About 252 minutes of reading across 606 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt section by section

How to work through The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ancient
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Egypt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tour: A Story of Ancient Egypt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.