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The Town Traveller
The Town Traveller

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Town Traveller is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
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THE HEAD WAITER AT CHAFFEY'S Polly Sparkes had a father.
That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.
For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.
Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.
Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Town Traveller

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Town Traveller is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HEAD WAITER AT CHAFFEY'S Polly Sparkes had a father.
Line 2
That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.
Line 3
For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.
/fɔːr sʌm jɪrz ʃiː hæd lɪvd ɪn kəmˈpliːt ˌɪndɪˈpendəns naʊ ənd ðen ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ ə ˈletər wɪð hɜːr ˈperənt bʌt ˈsiːɪŋ hɪm ˈrerli/
Line 4
Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.
/nɑːt ðæt ðeɪ wɜːr ɑːn ɪl tɜːrmz ənˈplezəntnəs ʌv ðæt kaɪnd hæd bɪn əˈvɔɪdɪd baɪ ðer ˌsætəˈsfækʃən ɪn ˈlɪvɪŋ əˈpɑːrt/
Line 5
Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

circles noun US /ˈsɜːrkəlz/

plural of “circle” — ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading “That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.”

exchanging verb US /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “exchange” — give to, and receive from, one another

From this reading “For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.”

filial adjective US /ˈfɪliəl/

designating the generation or the sequence of generations following the parental generation

From this reading “That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.”

intelligible adjective US /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəbəl/

capable of being apprehended or understood

From this reading “Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.”

parent noun US /ˈperənt/

a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading “For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.”

Sparkes verb US /spɑːrks/

third-person singular of “spark” — put in motion or move to act

From this reading “THE HEAD WAITER AT CHAFFEY'S Polly Sparkes had a father.”

tolerance noun US /ˈtɑːlərəns/

the power or capacity of an organism to tolerate unfavorable environmental conditions

From this reading “Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.”

unpleasantness noun US /ənˈplezəntnəs/

the feeling caused by disagreeable stimuli; one pole of a continuum of states of feeling

From this reading “Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE HEAD WAITER AT CHAFFEY'S Polly Sparkes had a father.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE HEAD WAITER AT CHAFFEY'S Polly Sparkes had a father.

avoidedverbUS /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.

CHAFFEY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEAD WAITER AT CHAFFEY'S Polly Sparkes had a father.

circlesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəlz/

plural of “circle” — ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

exchangingverbUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “exchange” — give to, and receive from, one another

From this reading For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading THE HEAD WAITER AT CHAFFEY'S Polly Sparkes had a father.

filialadjectiveUS /ˈfɪliəl/

designating the generation or the sequence of generations following the parental generation

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE HEAD WAITER AT CHAFFEY'S Polly Sparkes had a father.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

HEADnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading THE HEAD WAITER AT CHAFFEY'S Polly Sparkes had a father.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

independencenounUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/

freedom from control or influence of another or others

From this reading For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.

intelligibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəbəl/

capable of being apprehended or understood

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.

outeradjectiveUS /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

parentnounUS /ˈperənt/

a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.

phrasenounUS /freɪz/

an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

Polly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEAD WAITER AT CHAFFEY'S Polly Sparkes had a father.

Polly's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.

relationnounUS /riˈleɪʃən/

an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

sillyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪli/

ludicrous, foolish

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

SparkesverbUS /spɑːrks/

third-person singular of “spark” — put in motion or move to act

From this reading THE HEAD WAITER AT CHAFFEY'S Polly Sparkes had a father.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

sufficientlyadverbUS /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HEAD WAITER AT CHAFFEY'S Polly Sparkes had a father.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

tolerancenounUS /ˈtɑːlərəns/

the power or capacity of an organism to tolerate unfavorable environmental conditions

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

unpleasantnessnounUS /ənˈplezəntnəs/

the feeling caused by disagreeable stimuli; one pole of a continuum of states of feeling

From this reading Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.

WAITERnounUS /ˈweɪtər/

a person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant)

From this reading THE HEAD WAITER AT CHAFFEY'S Polly Sparkes had a father.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That Mr. Sparkes still lived was not known to the outer circles of Polly's acquaintance; she never spoke of her family, and it was not easy to think of Polly in the filial relation.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Not that they were on ill terms, unpleasantness of that kind had been avoided by their satisfaction in living apart.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading Polly sometimes wished she had a father "to be proud of"--a sufficiently intelligible phrase on Polly's lips; but for the rest she thought of him with tolerance as a good, silly sort of man, who "couldn't help himself"--that is to say, could not help being what he was.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading For some years she had lived in complete independence, now and then exchanging a letter with her parent, but seeing him rarely.

Chapter 5 of The Town Traveller by George Gissing holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Town Traveller contain?

Chapter 5 holds 122 sentences of The Town Traveller, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Town Traveller by George Gissing exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Town Traveller?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Town Traveller

Common questions about reading The Town Traveller by George Gissing on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Town Traveller?

Yes. All 4522 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4308 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Town Traveller is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4308, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Town Traveller take to read?

About 376 minutes of reading across 905 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Town Traveller section by section

How to work through The Town Traveller section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Town Traveller to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Town Traveller

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Town Traveller, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Glanced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Town Traveller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Disorderly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Town Traveller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Remnants
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Town Traveller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Breakfast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Town Traveller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.