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The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers
The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We’ll hang Bobby Bludward on the sour apple tree.”
Robert merely laughed.
That was how he took the scorn and condemnation of his fellow-men.
He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.
Mrs. Bludward proved to be of the type that Alethia had suspected, thin-lipped, cold-eyed, and obviously devoted to her worthless son.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We’ll hang Bobby Bludward on the sour apple tree.”
Line 2
Robert merely laughed.
/ˈrɑːbərt ˈmɪrli læft/
Line 3
That was how he took the scorn and condemnation of his fellow-men.
Line 4
He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.
/hiː hæd ˈɡoʊdɪd ðem tuː ˌdespərˈeɪʃən wɪð hɪz ˈʃeɪmləs dɪˈprævəti tɪl ðeɪ spoʊk ˈoʊpənli ʌv ˈpʌtɪŋ hɪm tuː ə ˈvaɪələnt deθ ənd hiː læft/
Line 5
Mrs. Bludward proved to be of the type that Alethia had suspected, thin-lipped, cold-eyed, and obviously devoted to her worthless son.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bobby noun US /ˈbɑːbi/

an informal term for a British policeman

From this reading ““We’ll hang Bobby Bludward on the sour apple tree.””

condemnation noun US /ˌkɑːndəmˈneɪʃən/

an expression of strong disapproval; pronouncing as wrong or morally culpable

From this reading “That was how he took the scorn and condemnation of his fellow-men.”

depravity noun US /dɪˈprævəti/

moral perversion; impairment of virtue and moral principles

From this reading “He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.”

desperation noun US /ˌdespərˈeɪʃən/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading “He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.”

goaded adjective US /ˈɡoʊdɪd/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading “He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.”

shameless adjective US /ˈʃeɪmləs/

feeling no shame

From this reading “He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.”

sour verb US /ˈsaʊər/

go sour or spoil

From this reading ““We’ll hang Bobby Bludward on the sour apple tree.””

worthless adjective US /ˈwɜːrθləs/

lacking in usefulness or value

From this reading “Mrs. Bludward proved to be of the type that Alethia had suspected, thin-lipped, cold-eyed, and obviously devoted to her worthless son.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

Alethia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Bludward proved to be of the type that Alethia had suspected, thin-lipped, cold-eyed, and obviously devoted to her worthless son.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That was how he took the scorn and condemnation of his fellow-men.

applenounUS /ˈæpəl/

fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

From this reading “We’ll hang Bobby Bludward on the sour apple tree.”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Mrs. Bludward proved to be of the type that Alethia had suspected, thin-lipped, cold-eyed, and obviously devoted to her worthless son.

Bludward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “We’ll hang Bobby Bludward on the sour apple tree.”

BobbynounUS /ˈbɑːbi/

an informal term for a British policeman

From this reading “We’ll hang Bobby Bludward on the sour apple tree.”

cold-eyedadjective

unaffected by strong emotion or prejudice

From this reading Mrs. Bludward proved to be of the type that Alethia had suspected, thin-lipped, cold-eyed, and obviously devoted to her worthless son.

condemnationnounUS /ˌkɑːndəmˈneɪʃən/

an expression of strong disapproval; pronouncing as wrong or morally culpable

From this reading That was how he took the scorn and condemnation of his fellow-men.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

depravitynounUS /dɪˈprævəti/

moral perversion; impairment of virtue and moral principles

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

desperationnounUS /ˌdespərˈeɪʃən/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading Mrs. Bludward proved to be of the type that Alethia had suspected, thin-lipped, cold-eyed, and obviously devoted to her worthless son.

fellow-men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That was how he took the scorn and condemnation of his fellow-men.

goadedadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊdɪd/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

hangverbUS /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading “We’ll hang Bobby Bludward on the sour apple tree.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That was how he took the scorn and condemnation of his fellow-men.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Bludward proved to be of the type that Alethia had suspected, thin-lipped, cold-eyed, and obviously devoted to her worthless son.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading That was how he took the scorn and condemnation of his fellow-men.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That was how he took the scorn and condemnation of his fellow-men.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading Robert merely laughed.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading Robert merely laughed.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Bludward proved to be of the type that Alethia had suspected, thin-lipped, cold-eyed, and obviously devoted to her worthless son.

obviouslyadverbUS /ˈɑːbviəsli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading Mrs. Bludward proved to be of the type that Alethia had suspected, thin-lipped, cold-eyed, and obviously devoted to her worthless son.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That was how he took the scorn and condemnation of his fellow-men.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “We’ll hang Bobby Bludward on the sour apple tree.”

openlyadverbUS /ˈoʊpənli/

in an open way

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Mrs. Bludward proved to be of the type that Alethia had suspected, thin-lipped, cold-eyed, and obviously devoted to her worthless son.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading Robert merely laughed.

scornnounUS /skɔːrn/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading That was how he took the scorn and condemnation of his fellow-men.

shamelessadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪmləs/

feeling no shame

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Mrs. Bludward proved to be of the type that Alethia had suspected, thin-lipped, cold-eyed, and obviously devoted to her worthless son.

sourverbUS /ˈsaʊər/

go sour or spoil

From this reading “We’ll hang Bobby Bludward on the sour apple tree.”

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

suspectedadjectiveUS /səˈspektɪd/

believed likely

From this reading Mrs. Bludward proved to be of the type that Alethia had suspected, thin-lipped, cold-eyed, and obviously devoted to her worthless son.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That was how he took the scorn and condemnation of his fellow-men.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “We’ll hang Bobby Bludward on the sour apple tree.”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

thin-lipped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Bludward proved to be of the type that Alethia had suspected, thin-lipped, cold-eyed, and obviously devoted to her worthless son.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading That was how he took the scorn and condemnation of his fellow-men.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading “We’ll hang Bobby Bludward on the sour apple tree.”

typenounUS /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading Mrs. Bludward proved to be of the type that Alethia had suspected, thin-lipped, cold-eyed, and obviously devoted to her worthless son.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That was how he took the scorn and condemnation of his fellow-men.

We'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “We’ll hang Bobby Bludward on the sour apple tree.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had goaded them to desperation with his shameless depravity till they spoke openly of putting him to a violent death, and he laughed.

worthlessadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrθləs/

lacking in usefulness or value

From this reading Mrs. Bludward proved to be of the type that Alethia had suspected, thin-lipped, cold-eyed, and obviously devoted to her worthless son.

Chapter 8 of The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers by Saki holds 161 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers contain?

Chapter 8 holds 161 sentences of The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers by Saki exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 161 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers

Common questions about reading The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers by Saki on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers?

Yes. All 2710 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1477 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1477, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers take to read?

About 225 minutes of reading across 542 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers section by section

How to work through The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thanks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Editors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Westminster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Toys of Peace, and Other Papers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.