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The Trail Horde
The Trail Horde

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Trail Horde is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
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A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.
She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.
Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.
She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.
Ruth had given up the school.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Trail Horde

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Trail Horde is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.
Line 2
She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.
Line 3
Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.
Line 4
She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.
Line 5
Ruth had given up the school.
/ruːθ hæd ˈɡɪvən ʌp ðə skuːl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

keenly adverb US /ˈkiːnli/

in a keen or penetrating way

From this reading “Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.”

mixed adjective US /mɪkst/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading “Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.”

mysteriously adverb US /ˌmɪˈstɪriəsli/

in a cryptic manner

From this reading “She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.”

norther noun US /ˈnɔːrðər/

a wind that blows from the north

From this reading “A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.”

Ruth noun US /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading “She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.”

stating verb US /ˈsteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “state” — express in words

From this reading “Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.”

visited verb US /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading “She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.”

Willets noun US /ˈwɪlɪts/

plural of “willet” — large North American shorebird of eastern and Gulf Coasts

From this reading “She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

CirclenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

gentlyadverbUS /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Ruth had given up the school.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

Hamlin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

keenlyadverbUS /ˈkiːnli/

in a keen or penetrating way

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

LnounUS /el/

a metric unit of capacity, formerly defined as the volume of one kilogram of pure water under standard conditions; now equal to 1,000 cubic centimeters (or approximately 1.75 pints)

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

Lawler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

Lawler's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

mixedadjectiveUS /mɪkst/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

mysteriouslyadverbUS /ˌmɪˈstɪriəsli/

in a cryptic manner

From this reading She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.

NORTHERnounUS /ˈnɔːrðər/

a wind that blows from the north

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

ranchhouse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.

statingverbUS /ˈsteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “state” — express in words

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Ruth had given up the school.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading Mrs. Lawler watched her son keenly when she told him that Joe Hamlin had brought a letter stating that Hamlin was to be permitted to take a number of mixed cattle from the Circle L--and that he had driven away one hundred.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A "NORTHER" When Lawler returned to the Circle L ranchhouse he found that Mary had gone East, to school.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.

WilletsnounUS /ˈwɪlɪts/

plural of “willet” — large North American shorebird of eastern and Gulf Coasts

From this reading She had left for Willets on the second day following Lawler's departure; and Mrs. Lawler had already received two letters from her.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She smiled gently when she told Lawler that on the day before her departure Mary had visited Ruth Hamlin--had spent the whole day with her, and had come home, mysteriously delighted.

Chapter 15 of The Trail Horde by Charles Alden Seltzer holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Trail Horde contain?

Chapter 15 holds 129 sentences of The Trail Horde, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Trail Horde by Charles Alden Seltzer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Trail Horde?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Trail Horde

Common questions about reading The Trail Horde by Charles Alden Seltzer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Trail Horde?

Yes. All 5156 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17477 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Trail Horde is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17477, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Trail Horde take to read?

About 429 minutes of reading across 1032 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Trail Horde section by section

How to work through The Trail Horde section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Trail Horde to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Trail Horde

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Trail Horde, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fifty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail Horde; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thousand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail Horde; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Acres
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail Horde; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Within
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail Horde; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.