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The Trail of Black Hawk
The Trail of Black Hawk

Chapter XIX · A Lively Skirmish

Chapter XIX of The Trail of Black Hawk, “A Lively Skirmish,” is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Trail of Black Hawk
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Robert wheeled instantly to discover the cause of Deerfoot’s action.
He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.
His sudden movement had saved his life.
As if springing from the ground itself, an Indian bore down upon him.
The redskin was scarcely ten feet distant when the startled boy first caught sight of him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Trail of Black Hawk

Chapter XIX · A Lively Skirmish

Chapter XIX of The Trail of Black Hawk, “A Lively Skirmish,” is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Robert wheeled instantly to discover the cause of Deerfoot’s action.
Line 2
He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.
/hiː wɑːz nɑːt ə ˈsekənd tuː suːn fɔːr æz hiː tɜːrnd ə ˈtɑːməhɔːk wɪzd pæst hɪz hed ˈmɪsɪŋ hɪm ˈoʊnli baɪ ə fjuː ˈɪntʃəz/
Line 3
His sudden movement had saved his life.
/hɪz ˈsʌdən ˈmuːvmənt hæd seɪvd hɪz laɪf/
Line 4
As if springing from the ground itself, an Indian bore down upon him.
/æz ɪf ˈsprɪŋɪŋ frʌm ðə ɡraʊnd ˌɪtˈself æn ˈɪndiən bɔːr daʊn əˈpɑːn hɪm/
Line 5
The redskin was scarcely ten feet distant when the startled boy first caught sight of him.
/ðə ˈredskɪn wɑːz ˈskersli ten fiːt ˈdɪstənt wen ðə ˈstɑːrtəld bɔɪ fɜːrst kɑːt saɪt ʌv hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

discover verb US /dɪˈskʌvər/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading “Robert wheeled instantly to discover the cause of Deerfoot’s action.”

inches noun US /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading “He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.”

missing adjective US /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

not able to be found

From this reading “He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.”

redskin noun US /ˈredskɪn/

(slang) offensive term for Native Americans

From this reading “The redskin was scarcely ten feet distant when the startled boy first caught sight of him.”

springing verb US /ˈsprɪŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading “As if springing from the ground itself, an Indian bore down upon him.”

tomahawk verb US /ˈtɑːməhɔːk/

cut with a tomahawk

From this reading “He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.”

wheeled adjective US /wiːld/

having wheels; often used in combination

From this reading “Robert wheeled instantly to discover the cause of Deerfoot’s action.”

whizzed verb US /wɪzd/

inflected form of “whiz” — make a soft swishing sound

From this reading “He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

caught sight verb + noun counted as “catch sight”

see something for a brief time

In this reading “The redskin was scarcely ten feet distant when the startled boy first caught sight of him.”

sudden movement adjective + noun

In this reading “His sudden movement had saved his life.”

few inches adjective + noun counted as “few inch”

In this reading “He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.”

ten feet noun + noun counted as “ten foot”

In this reading “The redskin was scarcely ten feet distant when the startled boy first caught sight of him.”

discover the cause verb + article + noun counted as “discover … cause”

In this reading “Robert wheeled instantly to discover the cause of Deerfoot’s action.”

bore down verb + adjective

In this reading “As if springing from the ground itself, an Indian bore down upon him.”

springing from verb + particle counted as “spring from”

In this reading “As if springing from the ground itself, an Indian bore down upon him.”

from the ground preposition + article + noun counted as “from … ground”

In this reading “As if springing from the ground itself, an Indian bore down upon him.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading Robert wheeled instantly to discover the cause of Deerfoot’s action.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading As if springing from the ground itself, an Indian bore down upon him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading As if springing from the ground itself, an Indian bore down upon him.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The redskin was scarcely ten feet distant when the startled boy first caught sight of him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading The redskin was scarcely ten feet distant when the startled boy first caught sight of him.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Robert wheeled instantly to discover the cause of Deerfoot’s action.

Deerfoot's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert wheeled instantly to discover the cause of Deerfoot’s action.

discoververbUS /dɪˈskʌvər/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading Robert wheeled instantly to discover the cause of Deerfoot’s action.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading The redskin was scarcely ten feet distant when the startled boy first caught sight of him.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading As if springing from the ground itself, an Indian bore down upon him.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The redskin was scarcely ten feet distant when the startled boy first caught sight of him.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The redskin was scarcely ten feet distant when the startled boy first caught sight of him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As if springing from the ground itself, an Indian bore down upon him.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading As if springing from the ground itself, an Indian bore down upon him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His sudden movement had saved his life.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading As if springing from the ground itself, an Indian bore down upon him.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading As if springing from the ground itself, an Indian bore down upon him.

instantlyadverbUS /ˈɪnstəntli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Robert wheeled instantly to discover the cause of Deerfoot’s action.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading As if springing from the ground itself, an Indian bore down upon him.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading His sudden movement had saved his life.

missingadjectiveUS /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

not able to be found

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading His sudden movement had saved his life.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Robert wheeled instantly to discover the cause of Deerfoot’s action.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

redskinnounUS /ˈredskɪn/

(slang) offensive term for Native Americans

From this reading The redskin was scarcely ten feet distant when the startled boy first caught sight of him.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading Robert wheeled instantly to discover the cause of Deerfoot’s action.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading His sudden movement had saved his life.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The redskin was scarcely ten feet distant when the startled boy first caught sight of him.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading The redskin was scarcely ten feet distant when the startled boy first caught sight of him.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

springingverbUS /ˈsprɪŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading As if springing from the ground itself, an Indian bore down upon him.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading The redskin was scarcely ten feet distant when the startled boy first caught sight of him.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading His sudden movement had saved his life.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading The redskin was scarcely ten feet distant when the startled boy first caught sight of him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Robert wheeled instantly to discover the cause of Deerfoot’s action.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Robert wheeled instantly to discover the cause of Deerfoot’s action.

tomahawkverbUS /ˈtɑːməhɔːk/

cut with a tomahawk

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading As if springing from the ground itself, an Indian bore down upon him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

wheeledadjectiveUS /wiːld/

having wheels; often used in combination

From this reading Robert wheeled instantly to discover the cause of Deerfoot’s action.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The redskin was scarcely ten feet distant when the startled boy first caught sight of him.

whizzedverbUS /wɪzd/

inflected form of “whiz” — make a soft swishing sound

From this reading He was not a second too soon, for, as he turned, a tomahawk whizzed past his head, missing him only by a few inches.

Chapter 19 of The Trail of Black Hawk by Paul G. (Paul Greene) Tomlinson holds 147 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Trail of Black Hawk contain?

Chapter 19 holds 147 sentences of The Trail of Black Hawk, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Trail of Black Hawk by Paul G. (Paul Greene) Tomlinson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 147 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Trail of Black Hawk?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Trail of Black Hawk

Common questions about reading The Trail of Black Hawk by Paul G. (Paul Greene) Tomlinson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Trail of Black Hawk?

Yes. All 4575 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65601 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Trail of Black Hawk is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65601, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Trail of Black Hawk take to read?

About 381 minutes of reading across 915 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Trail of Black Hawk

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Trail of Black Hawk, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of Black Hawk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
General
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of Black Hawk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pershing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of Black Hawk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of Black Hawk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.