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The Trail of the Axe
The Trail of the Axe

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Trail of the Axe is here in full — 343 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Trail of the Axe
Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.
There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.
One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.
Watch.
See the magic of the change.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Trail of the Axe

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Trail of the Axe is here in full — 343 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.
/ə ˈpɪknɪk ɪn ðə red sænd ˈvæli ˈsʌmər æt ðə fʊt ʌv ðə kəˈneɪdiən ˈrɑːkiz sets ɪn ˈsʌdənli/
Line 2
There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.
/ðer ɑːr noʊ ˈdrɪri deɪz ʌv dæmp ənd koʊld wen ðə iːst waɪnd baɪts θruː tuː ðə boʊnz ənd tʃɪlz raɪt daʊn tuː ðə ˈmeroʊ/
Line 3
One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.
/wʌn ˈmoʊmənt ɔːl ɪz blæk ded ðə liːn ˈbræntʃəz ənd ded ɡræs ʌv læst jɪr meɪk ə weɪst ʌv ˈdrɪri dɪˈkeɪ/
Line 4
Watch.
/wɑːtʃ/
Line 5
See the magic of the change.
/siː ðə ˈmædʒɪk ʌv ðə tʃeɪndʒ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bites noun US /baɪts/

plural of “bite” — a wound resulting from biting by an animal or a person

From this reading “There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.”

Canadian adjective US /kəˈneɪdiən/

of or relating to Canada or its people

From this reading “A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.”

chills noun US /tʃɪlz/

plural of “chill” — coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading “There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.”

decay noun US /dɪˈkeɪ/

the process of gradually becoming inferior

From this reading “One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.”

marrow noun US /ˈmeroʊ/

the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones

From this reading “There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.”

picnic noun US /ˈpɪknɪk/

a day devoted to an outdoor social gathering

From this reading “A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.”

Rockies noun US /ˈrɑːkiz/

the chief mountain range of western North America; extends from British Columbia to northern New Mexico; forms the continental divide

From this reading “A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.”

sets noun US /sets/

plural of “set” — a group of things of the same kind that belong together and are so used

From this reading “A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

east wind noun + noun

a wind from the east

In this reading “There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.”

last year adjective + noun

In this reading “One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.”

dreary days adjective + noun

In this reading “There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.”

RED SAND noun + noun

In this reading “A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.”

at the foot preposition + article + noun counted as “at … foot”

In this reading “A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.

bitesnounUS /baɪts/

plural of “bite” — a wound resulting from biting by an animal or a person

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.

bonesnounUS /boʊnz/

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.

CanadianadjectiveUS /kəˈneɪdiən/

of or relating to Canada or its people

From this reading A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading See the magic of the change.

chillsnounUS /tʃɪlz/

plural of “chill” — coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.

decaynounUS /dɪˈkeɪ/

the process of gradually becoming inferior

From this reading One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.

leanverbUS /liːn/

to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.

magicnounUS /ˈmædʒɪk/

any art that invokes supernatural powers

From this reading See the magic of the change.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.

marrownounUS /ˈmeroʊ/

the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.

PICNICnounUS /ˈpɪknɪk/

a day devoted to an outdoor social gathering

From this reading A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.

REDnounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

RockiesnounUS /ˈrɑːkiz/

the chief mountain range of western North America; extends from British Columbia to northern New Mexico; forms the continental divide

From this reading A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.

SANDnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading See the magic of the change.

setsnounUS /sets/

plural of “set” — a group of things of the same kind that belong together and are so used

From this reading A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.

SummernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

VALLEYnounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading A PICNIC IN THE RED SAND VALLEY Summer, at the foot of the Canadian Rockies, sets in suddenly.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.

WatchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Watch.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading There are no dreary days of damp and cold when the east wind bites through to the bones and chills right down to the marrow.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading One moment all is black, dead; the lean branches and dead grass of last year make a waste of dreary decay.

Chapter 2 of The Trail of the Axe by Ridgwell Cullum holds 343 sentences, grouped into 69 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Trail of the Axe contain?

Chapter 2 holds 343 sentences of The Trail of the Axe, unabridged, divided into 69 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Trail of the Axe by Ridgwell Cullum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 343 sentences, grouped into 69 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Trail of the Axe?

Work through the 69 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 69 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Trail of the Axe

Common questions about reading The Trail of the Axe by Ridgwell Cullum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Trail of the Axe?

Yes. All 7845 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36522 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Trail of the Axe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36522, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Trail of the Axe take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1569 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Trail of the Axe section by section

How to work through The Trail of the Axe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Trail of the Axe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Trail of the Axe

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Trail of the Axe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of the Axe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of the Axe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of the Axe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Watchers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of the Axe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.