Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Trail of the Axe
The Trail of the Axe

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Trail of the Axe is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Trail of the Axe
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.
But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.
His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.
He worked with that steady enthusiasm which never rushes.
He was calm and purposeful.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Trail of the Axe

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Trail of the Axe is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.
Line 2
But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.
Line 3
His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.
/hɪz ɡoʊl luːmd ˈdɪmli əˈpɑːn hɪz hərˈaɪzən hiː kʊd siː ɪt ɪn ˈʃædoʊi ˈaʊtlaɪn ənd ˈevəri step hiː tʊk naʊ ˈevəri ˈefərt hiː pʊt fɔːrθ hiː nuː wɑːz ˈkæriɪŋ hɪm ɑːn ˈdrɔːɪŋ hɪm ˈnɪrər ənd ˈnɪrər tuː ɪt/
Line 4
He worked with that steady enthusiasm which never rushes.
/hiː wɜːrkt wɪð ðæt ˈstedi ɪnˈθuːziæzəm wɪtʃ ˈnevər ˈrʌʃəz/
Line 5
He was calm and purposeful.
/hiː wɑːz kɑːm ənd ˈpɜːrpəsfəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arduous adjective US /ˈɑːrdʒuːəs/

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading “But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.”

essence noun US /ˈesəns/

the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience

From this reading “But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.”

fraught adjective US /frɔːt/

marked by distress

From this reading “DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.”

goal noun US /ɡoʊl/

the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it

From this reading “His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.”

loomed verb US /luːmd/

past form of “loom” — come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

From this reading “His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.”

purposeful adjective US /ˈpɜːrpəsfəl/

serving as or indicating the existence of a purpose or goal

From this reading “He was calm and purposeful.”

rushes noun US /ˈrʌʃəz/

plural of “rush” — the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner

From this reading “He worked with that steady enthusiasm which never rushes.”

striving noun US /ˈstraɪvɪŋ/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading “But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

very essence adjective + noun

In this reading “But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.”

put forth verb + particle

In this reading “His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.”

next fortnight adjective + noun

In this reading “DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.

ambition-inspired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

arduousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːrdʒuːəs/

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading He was calm and purposeful.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

Dave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.

DICKnounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.

dimlyadverbUS /ˈdɪmli/

in a dim indistinct manner

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading He worked with that steady enthusiasm which never rushes.

essencenounUS /ˈesəns/

the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

fortnightnounUS /ˈfɔːrtnaɪt/

a period of fourteen consecutive days

From this reading DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.

fraughtadjectiveUS /frɔːt/

marked by distress

From this reading DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.

goalnounUS /ɡoʊl/

the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

loomedverbUS /luːmd/

past form of “loom” — come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

MANSELL'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He worked with that steady enthusiasm which never rushes.

NEWSnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

outlinenounUS /ˈaʊtlaɪn/

the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

pressurenounUS /ˈpreʃər/

the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit)

From this reading DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.

purposefuladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrpəsfəl/

serving as or indicating the existence of a purpose or goal

From this reading He was calm and purposeful.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

rushesnounUS /ˈrʌʃəz/

plural of “rush” — the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner

From this reading He worked with that steady enthusiasm which never rushes.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

shadowyadjectiveUS /ˈʃædoʊi/

filled with shade

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

steadyverbUS /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading He worked with that steady enthusiasm which never rushes.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

strivingnounUS /ˈstraɪvɪŋ/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

thrillnounUS /θrɪl/

the swift release of a store of affective force

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

tremendousadjectiveUS /trəˈmendəs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading His goal loomed dimly upon his horizon, he could see it in shadowy outline, and every step he took now, every effort he put forth, he knew was carrying him on, drawing him nearer and nearer to it.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But arduous and wearing as it was, to him there was that thrill of conscious striving which is the very essence of life to the ambition-inspired man.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading DICK MANSELL'S NEWS For Dave the next fortnight was fraught with a tremendous pressure of work.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He worked with that steady enthusiasm which never rushes.

Chapter 4 of The Trail of the Axe by Ridgwell Cullum holds 207 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Trail of the Axe contain?

Chapter 4 holds 207 sentences of The Trail of the Axe, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Trail of the Axe by Ridgwell Cullum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 207 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Trail of the Axe?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Trail of the Axe

Common questions about reading The Trail of the Axe by Ridgwell Cullum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Trail of the Axe?

Yes. All 7845 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36522 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Trail of the Axe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36522, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Trail of the Axe take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1569 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Trail of the Axe section by section

How to work through The Trail of the Axe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Trail of the Axe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Trail of the Axe

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Trail of the Axe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of the Axe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of the Axe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of the Axe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Watchers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of the Axe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.