Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Trail of the Axe
The Trail of the Axe

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Trail of the Axe is here in full — 263 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Trail of the Axe
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.
At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.
Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.
There was no eight-hour working day in this lumbering village.
The lumber-jacks and all the people associated with it worked to make money, not to earn a mere living.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Trail of the Axe

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Trail of the Axe is here in full — 263 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.
Line 2
At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.
/æt ɔːl ˈʌðər taɪmz ðer wɑːz ˈlɪtəl ˈaʊtwərd saɪn tuː tel ʌv ðə prɑːˈsperəti ɪt ˈrɪli ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/
Line 3
Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.
Line 4
There was no eight-hour working day in this lumbering village.
Line 5
The lumber-jacks and all the people associated with it worked to make money, not to earn a mere living.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

associated verb US /əˈsoʊsieɪtɪd/

past form of “associate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading “The lumber-jacks and all the people associated with it worked to make money, not to earn a mere living.”

auspicious adjective US /ɑːˈspɪʃəs/

auguring favorable circumstances and good luck

From this reading “AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.”

bustling adjective US /ˈbʌsəlɪŋ/

full of energetic and noisy activity

From this reading “Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.”

lumbering noun US /ˈlʌmbərɪŋ/

the trade of cutting or preparing or selling timber

From this reading “There was no eight-hour working day in this lumbering village.”

midday noun US /ˈmɪddeɪ/

the middle of the day

From this reading “Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.”

recess verb US /rɪˈses/

put into a recess

From this reading “Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.”

shifts noun US /ʃɪfts/

plural of “shift” — an event in which something is displaced without rotation

From this reading “Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.”

workers noun US /ˈwɜːrkərz/

plural of “worker” — a person who works at a specific occupation

From this reading “Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

midday meal noun + noun

In this reading “Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.”

outward sign adjective + noun

In this reading “At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.”

at noon preposition + noun

In this reading “Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.”

associated with verb + particle counted as “associate with”

In this reading “The lumber-jacks and all the people associated with it worked to make money, not to earn a mere living.”

other times adjective + noun

In this reading “At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.”

make money verb + noun

In this reading “The lumber-jacks and all the people associated with it worked to make money, not to earn a mere living.”

in the evening preposition + article + noun counted as “in … evening”

In this reading “Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.”

at six preposition + noun

In this reading “Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

associatedverbUS /əˈsoʊsieɪtɪd/

past form of “associate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading The lumber-jacks and all the people associated with it worked to make money, not to earn a mere living.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.

AUSPICIOUSadjectiveUS /ɑːˈspɪʃəs/

auguring favorable circumstances and good luck

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

bustlingadjectiveUS /ˈbʌsəlɪŋ/

full of energetic and noisy activity

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

earnverbUS /ɜːrn/

earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages

From this reading The lumber-jacks and all the people associated with it worked to make money, not to earn a mere living.

eight-hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was no eight-hour working day in this lumbering village.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

exchangedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading The lumber-jacks and all the people associated with it worked to make money, not to earn a mere living.

lumber-jacks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lumber-jacks and all the people associated with it worked to make money, not to earn a mere living.

lumberingnounUS /ˈlʌmbərɪŋ/

the trade of cutting or preparing or selling timber

From this reading There was no eight-hour working day in this lumbering village.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The lumber-jacks and all the people associated with it worked to make money, not to earn a mere living.

Malkern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

Malkern's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

MEETINGnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading The lumber-jacks and all the people associated with it worked to make money, not to earn a mere living.

middaynounUS /ˈmɪddeɪ/

the middle of the day

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

millverbUS /mɪl/

move about in a confused manner

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading The lumber-jacks and all the people associated with it worked to make money, not to earn a mere living.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no eight-hour working day in this lumbering village.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The lumber-jacks and all the people associated with it worked to make money, not to earn a mere living.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.

outwardadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtwərd/

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind

From this reading At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The lumber-jacks and all the people associated with it worked to make money, not to earn a mere living.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

prosperitynounUS /prɑːˈsperəti/

an economic state of growth with rising profits and full employment

From this reading At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.

recessverbUS /rɪˈses/

put into a recess

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

shiftsnounUS /ʃɪfts/

plural of “shift” — an event in which something is displaced without rotation

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There was no eight-hour working day in this lumbering village.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At all other times there was little outward sign to tell of the prosperity it really enjoyed.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The lumber-jacks and all the people associated with it worked to make money, not to earn a mere living.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading AN AUSPICIOUS MEETING Malkern as a village had two moments in the day when it wore the appearance of a thoroughly busy city.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The lumber-jacks and all the people associated with it worked to make money, not to earn a mere living.

workersnounUS /ˈwɜːrkərz/

plural of “worker” — a person who works at a specific occupation

From this reading Malkern's really bustling time was at noon, when its workers took an hour and a half recess for the midday meal, and at six o'clock in the evening, when the day and night "shifts" at the mill exchanged places.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading There was no eight-hour working day in this lumbering village.

Chapter 10 of The Trail of the Axe by Ridgwell Cullum holds 263 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Trail of the Axe contain?

Chapter 10 holds 263 sentences of The Trail of the Axe, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Trail of the Axe by Ridgwell Cullum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 263 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Trail of the Axe?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Trail of the Axe

Common questions about reading The Trail of the Axe by Ridgwell Cullum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Trail of the Axe?

Yes. All 7845 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36522 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Trail of the Axe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36522, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Trail of the Axe take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1569 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Trail of the Axe section by section

How to work through The Trail of the Axe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Trail of the Axe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Trail of the Axe

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Trail of the Axe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of the Axe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of the Axe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of the Axe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Watchers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of the Axe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.