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The Trail of the Elk
The Trail of the Elk

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Trail of the Elk is here in full — 470 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Trail of the Elk
Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But the wielder of an axe is not one to defy!
“Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.
The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.
Bjönn stopped a little to the west, listening.
The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Trail of the Elk

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Trail of the Elk is here in full — 470 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But the wielder of an axe is not one to defy!
Line 2
“Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.
/bæŋ sed ðə triː trʌŋk wen ðə ˈlaɪtnɪŋ stiːl kʌt ə tʃɪp frʌm ɪts ˈbɑːdi/
Line 3
The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.
/ðə stroʊks ʌv ðə æks ˈsaʊndɪd ˈiːvɪn ənd ˈreɡjələr frʌm ðə ˈfɔːrəst ðeɪ maɪt ˈɔːlmoʊst biː ðə pʌls ʌv ðə wʊdz/
Line 4
Bjönn stopped a little to the west, listening.
Line 5
The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bang verb US /bæŋ/

strike violently

From this reading ““Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.”

chip noun US /tʃɪp/

a small fragment of something broken off from the whole

From this reading ““Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.”

defy verb US /dɪˈfaɪ/

resist or confront with resistance

From this reading “But the wielder of an axe is not one to defy!”

firewood noun US /ˈfaɪərwʊd/

wood used for fuel

From this reading “The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.”

Lynx noun US /lɪŋks/

a text browser

From this reading “The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.”

pulse noun US /pʌls/

(electronics) a sharp transient wave in the normal electrical state (or a series of such transients)

From this reading “The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.”

straightening verb US /ˈstreɪtənɪŋ/

-ing form of “straighten” — straighten up or out; make straight

From this reading “The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.”

strokes noun US /stroʊks/

plural of “stroke” — (sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading “The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

tree trunk noun + noun

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

In this reading ““Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.”

from the forest preposition + article + noun counted as “from … forest”

In this reading “The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But the wielder of an axe is not one to defy!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

axenounUS /æks/

an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle

From this reading But the wielder of an axe is not one to defy!

BangverbUS /bæŋ/

strike violently

From this reading “Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.

bendingnounUS /ˈbendɪŋ/

movement that causes the formation of a curve

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

Bjönn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bjönn stopped a little to the west, listening.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading “Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the wielder of an axe is not one to defy!

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

chipnounUS /tʃɪp/

a small fragment of something broken off from the whole

From this reading “Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading “Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.

cuttingnounUS /ˈkʌtɪŋ/

the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

defyverbUS /dɪˈfaɪ/

resist or confront with resistance

From this reading But the wielder of an axe is not one to defy!

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

firewoodnounUS /ˈfaɪərwʊd/

wood used for fuel

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.

Gaupa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

HutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the wielder of an axe is not one to defy!

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading “Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

lightningnounUS /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light

From this reading “Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading Bjönn stopped a little to the west, listening.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Bjönn stopped a little to the west, listening.

LynxnounUS /lɪŋks/

a text browser

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But the wielder of an axe is not one to defy!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But the wielder of an axe is not one to defy!

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But the wielder of an axe is not one to defy!

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

pulsenounUS /pʌls/

(electronics) a sharp transient wave in the normal electrical state (or a series of such transients)

From this reading The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.

remindedverbUS /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

steelnounUS /stiːl/

an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

From this reading “Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading Bjönn stopped a little to the west, listening.

straighteningverbUS /ˈstreɪtənɪŋ/

-ing form of “straighten” — straighten up or out; make straight

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

strokesnounUS /stroʊks/

plural of “stroke” — (sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But the wielder of an axe is not one to defy!

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But the wielder of an axe is not one to defy!

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading “Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading “Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sounds reminded him of something and called up a picture of Gaupa outside Lynx Hut cutting firewood, bending and straightening his body as the axe was lifted and fell.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Bjönn stopped a little to the west, listening.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading “Bang!” said the tree trunk, when the lightning steel cut a chip from its body.

wielder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the wielder of an axe is not one to defy!

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The strokes of the axe sounded even and regular from the forest; they might almost be the pulse of the woods.

Chapter 3 of The Trail of the Elk by Mikkjel Fønhus holds 470 sentences, grouped into 94 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Trail of the Elk contain?

Chapter 3 holds 470 sentences of The Trail of the Elk, unabridged, divided into 94 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Trail of the Elk by Mikkjel Fønhus exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 470 sentences, grouped into 94 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Trail of the Elk?

Work through the 94 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 94 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Trail of the Elk

Common questions about reading The Trail of the Elk by Mikkjel Fønhus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Trail of the Elk?

Yes. All 2345 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51771 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Trail of the Elk is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51771, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Trail of the Elk take to read?

About 195 minutes of reading across 469 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Trail of the Elk section by section

How to work through The Trail of the Elk section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of The Trail of the Elk to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Trail of the Elk

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Trail of the Elk, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of the Elk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Print
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of the Elk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Punctuation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of the Elk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trail of the Elk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.