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The Train Boy
The Train Boy

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The Train Boy is here in full — 45 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Train Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MAJOR ASHTON IN A QUANDARY.
We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.
Major Ashton, after a late breakfast, sat in a handsome apartment, with several letters before him.
These he had examined without much apparent satisfaction.
Finally he threw down the last with a gesture of impatience.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Train Boy

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The Train Boy is here in full — 45 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MAJOR ASHTON IN A QUANDARY.
/ˈmeɪdʒər ˈæʃtən ɪn ə ˈkwɑːndəri/
Line 2
We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.
/wiː mʌst naʊ liːv ˈaʊər ˈhɪroʊ fɔːr ə taɪm ənd rɪˈtɜːrn tuː ʃəˈkɑːɡoʊ tuː lʊk ˈæftər sʌm ʌv ðə ˈʌðər ˈkærəktərz huːm wiː hæv ˌɪntrəˈduːst ɪn ˈaʊər ˈstɔːri/
Line 3
Major Ashton, after a late breakfast, sat in a handsome apartment, with several letters before him.
/ˈmeɪdʒər ˈæʃtən ˈæftər ə leɪt ˈbrekfəst sæt ɪn ə ˈhænsəm əˈpɑːrtmənt wɪð ˈsevrəl ˈletərz bɪˈfɔːr hɪm/
Line 4
These he had examined without much apparent satisfaction.
/ðiːz hiː hæd ɪɡˈzæmənd wɪˈθaʊt mʌtʃ əˈperənt ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/
Line 5
Finally he threw down the last with a gesture of impatience.
/ˈfaɪnəli hiː θruː daʊn ðə læst wɪð ə ˈdʒestʃər ʌv ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apparent adjective US /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading “These he had examined without much apparent satisfaction.”

ashton noun US /ˈæʃtən/

British choreographer (1906-1988)

From this reading “MAJOR ASHTON IN A QUANDARY.”

characters noun US /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading “We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.”

Chicago noun US /ʃəˈkɑːɡoʊ/

largest city in Illinois; a bustling Great Lakes port that extends 26 miles along the southwestern shoreline of Lake Michigan

From this reading “We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.”

examined verb US /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading “These he had examined without much apparent satisfaction.”

impatience noun US /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəns/

a lack of patience; irritation with anything that causes delay

From this reading “Finally he threw down the last with a gesture of impatience.”

introduced verb US /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading “We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.”

quandary noun US /ˈkwɑːndəri/

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one

From this reading “MAJOR ASHTON IN A QUANDARY.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several letters adjective + noun

In this reading “Major Ashton, after a late breakfast, sat in a handsome apartment, with several letters before him.”

threw down verb + adjective counted as “throw down”

In this reading “Finally he threw down the last with a gesture of impatience.”

with a gesture preposition + article + noun counted as “with … gesture”

In this reading “Finally he threw down the last with a gesture of impatience.”

look after verb + particle

keep under careful scrutiny

In this reading “We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.”

without much preposition + adverb

In this reading “These he had examined without much apparent satisfaction.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MAJOR ASHTON IN A QUANDARY.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading Major Ashton, after a late breakfast, sat in a handsome apartment, with several letters before him.

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading These he had examined without much apparent satisfaction.

ASHTONnounUS /ˈæʃtən/

British choreographer (1906-1988)

From this reading MAJOR ASHTON IN A QUANDARY.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Major Ashton, after a late breakfast, sat in a handsome apartment, with several letters before him.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Major Ashton, after a late breakfast, sat in a handsome apartment, with several letters before him.

charactersnounUS /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

ChicagonounUS /ʃəˈkɑːɡoʊ/

largest city in Illinois; a bustling Great Lakes port that extends 26 miles along the southwestern shoreline of Lake Michigan

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Finally he threw down the last with a gesture of impatience.

examinedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading These he had examined without much apparent satisfaction.

FinallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading Finally he threw down the last with a gesture of impatience.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

gesturenounUS /ˈdʒestʃər/

motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling

From this reading Finally he threw down the last with a gesture of impatience.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading These he had examined without much apparent satisfaction.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading Major Ashton, after a late breakfast, sat in a handsome apartment, with several letters before him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading These he had examined without much apparent satisfaction.

heronounUS /ˈhɪroʊ/

a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Major Ashton, after a late breakfast, sat in a handsome apartment, with several letters before him.

impatiencenounUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəns/

a lack of patience; irritation with anything that causes delay

From this reading Finally he threw down the last with a gesture of impatience.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MAJOR ASHTON IN A QUANDARY.

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Finally he threw down the last with a gesture of impatience.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Major Ashton, after a late breakfast, sat in a handsome apartment, with several letters before him.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading Major Ashton, after a late breakfast, sat in a handsome apartment, with several letters before him.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

MAJORadjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading MAJOR ASHTON IN A QUANDARY.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading These he had examined without much apparent satisfaction.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

QUANDARYnounUS /ˈkwɑːndəri/

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one

From this reading MAJOR ASHTON IN A QUANDARY.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Major Ashton, after a late breakfast, sat in a handsome apartment, with several letters before him.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading These he had examined without much apparent satisfaction.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Major Ashton, after a late breakfast, sat in a handsome apartment, with several letters before him.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These he had examined without much apparent satisfaction.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading Finally he threw down the last with a gesture of impatience.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We must now leave our hero for a time and return to Chicago, to look after some of the other characters whom we have introduced in our story.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Major Ashton, after a late breakfast, sat in a handsome apartment, with several letters before him.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading These he had examined without much apparent satisfaction.

Chapter 31 of The Train Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 45 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Train Boy contain?

Chapter 31 holds 45 sentences of The Train Boy, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Train Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 45 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Train Boy?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Train Boy

Common questions about reading The Train Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Train Boy?

Yes. All 4217 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55725 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Train Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55725, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Train Boy take to read?

About 351 minutes of reading across 844 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Train Boy section by section

How to work through The Train Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Train Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Train Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Train Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Train
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Train Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Horatio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Train Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Train Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Train Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.