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The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin.
The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin.

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin. is here in full — 221 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin.
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN UNQUIET DAY AT HAZLETON.
Nearly two months have passed, and a mantle of snow covers the ground.
The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.
Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.
This means that starvation is the grim spectre in six thousand homes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin.

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin. is here in full — 221 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN UNQUIET DAY AT HAZLETON.
Line 2
Nearly two months have passed, and a mantle of snow covers the ground.
/ˈnɪrli tuː mʌnθs hæv pæst ənd ə ˈmæntəl ʌv snoʊ ˈkʌvərz ðə ɡraʊnd/
Line 3
The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.
/ðə ˈrɪɡərəs dɪˈsembər ˈweðər hæz kʌm ənd ɪz ˈkɑːzɪŋ ˈwaɪdˈspred dɪˈstres əˈmʌŋ ðə ˈmaɪnɪŋ ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən ʌv ˌpensəlˈveɪnjə/
Line 4
Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.
Line 5
This means that starvation is the grim spectre in six thousand homes.
/ðɪs miːnz ðæt stɑːrˈveɪʃən ɪz ðə ɡrɪm ˈspektər ɪn sɪks ˈθaʊzənd hoʊmz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

covers noun US /ˈkʌvərz/

plural of “cover” — a covering that serves to conceal or shelter something

From this reading “Nearly two months have passed, and a mantle of snow covers the ground.”

mining noun US /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/

the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth

From this reading “The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.”

operatives noun US /ˈɑːpərətɪvz/

plural of “operative” — a person secretly employed in espionage for a government

From this reading “Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.”

Pennsylvania noun US /ˌpensəlˈveɪnjə/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading “The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.”

rigorous adjective US /ˈrɪɡərəs/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading “The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.”

spectre noun US /ˈspektər/

a ghostly appearing figure

From this reading “This means that starvation is the grim spectre in six thousand homes.”

starvation noun US /stɑːrˈveɪʃən/

a state of extreme hunger resulting from lack of essential nutrients over a prolonged period

From this reading “This means that starvation is the grim spectre in six thousand homes.”

widespread adjective US /ˈwaɪdˈspred/

widely circulated or diffused

From this reading “The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Nearly two months have passed, and a mantle of snow covers the ground.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN UNQUIET DAY AT HAZLETON.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Nearly two months have passed, and a mantle of snow covers the ground.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AN UNQUIET DAY AT HAZLETON.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.

causingnounUS /ˈkɑːzɪŋ/

the act of causing something to happen

From this reading The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.

centnounUS /sent/

a fractional monetary unit of several countries

From this reading Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.

CoalnounUS /koʊl/

fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.

CompanynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.

coversnounUS /ˈkʌvərz/

plural of “cover” — a covering that serves to conceal or shelter something

From this reading Nearly two months have passed, and a mantle of snow covers the ground.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading AN UNQUIET DAY AT HAZLETON.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.

distressnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.

FortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading This means that starvation is the grim spectre in six thousand homes.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Nearly two months have passed, and a mantle of snow covers the ground.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Nearly two months have passed, and a mantle of snow covers the ground.

HAZLETON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN UNQUIET DAY AT HAZLETON.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading This means that starvation is the grim spectre in six thousand homes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This means that starvation is the grim spectre in six thousand homes.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.

mantlenounUS /ˈmæntəl/

the cloak as a symbol of authority

From this reading Nearly two months have passed, and a mantle of snow covers the ground.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading This means that starvation is the grim spectre in six thousand homes.

miningnounUS /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/

the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth

From this reading The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Nearly two months have passed, and a mantle of snow covers the ground.

NearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Nearly two months have passed, and a mantle of snow covers the ground.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Nearly two months have passed, and a mantle of snow covers the ground.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.

operativesnounUS /ˈɑːpərətɪvz/

plural of “operative” — a person secretly employed in espionage for a government

From this reading Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.

ParadisenounUS /ˈperədaɪs/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Nearly two months have passed, and a mantle of snow covers the ground.

PennsylvanianounUS /ˌpensəlˈveɪnjə/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.

perprepositionUS /pɜːr/

for each

From this reading Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.

populationnounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/

the people who inhabit a territory or state

From this reading The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.

Purdy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.

rigorousadjectiveUS /ˈrɪɡərəs/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading This means that starvation is the grim spectre in six thousand homes.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading Nearly two months have passed, and a mantle of snow covers the ground.

spectrenounUS /ˈspektər/

a ghostly appearing figure

From this reading This means that starvation is the grim spectre in six thousand homes.

starvationnounUS /stɑːrˈveɪʃən/

a state of extreme hunger resulting from lack of essential nutrients over a prolonged period

From this reading This means that starvation is the grim spectre in six thousand homes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This means that starvation is the grim spectre in six thousand homes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Nearly two months have passed, and a mantle of snow covers the ground.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This means that starvation is the grim spectre in six thousand homes.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading This means that starvation is the grim spectre in six thousand homes.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Nearly two months have passed, and a mantle of snow covers the ground.

UNQUIETadjective

characterized by unrest or disorder

From this reading AN UNQUIET DAY AT HAZLETON.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.

widespreadadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪdˈspred/

widely circulated or diffused

From this reading The rigorous December weather has come and is causing widespread distress among the mining population of Pennsylvania.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Forty per cent of the operatives of the Paradise Coal Company have been laid off, as Purdy declared they would be.

Chapter 5 of The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin. by Francis A. (Francis Alexandre) Adams holds 221 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin. contain?

Chapter 5 holds 221 sentences of The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin., unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin. by Francis A. (Francis Alexandre) Adams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 221 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin.?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin.

Common questions about reading The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin. by Francis A. (Francis Alexandre) Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin.?

Yes. All 4425 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14633 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14633, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin. take to read?

About 368 minutes of reading across 885 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin. section by section

How to work through The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin.

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clouds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gather
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wilkes-barre
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valleys
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Transgressors. Story of a Great Sin.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.