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The Translation of a Savage, Complete
The Translation of a Savage, Complete

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Translation of a Savage, Complete is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It appeared that Armour had made the great mistake of his life.
When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.
But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.
To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.
Apparently they did not see that the woman was to be pitied.
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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The Translation of a Savage, Complete

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Translation of a Savage, Complete is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It appeared that Armour had made the great mistake of his life.
/ɪt əˈpɪrd ðæt ˈɑːrmər hæd meɪd ðə ɡreɪt mɪˈsteɪk ʌv hɪz laɪf/
Line 2
When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.
Line 3
But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.
/bʌt ðə fækt ɪz hiː wɑːz les ˈtɪpsi æt ðə taɪm ðæn wɑːz ˌɪˈmædʒənd ənd hiː kʊd hæv ˈænsərd tuː mɔːr ˈmæləs ənd ˈsɪnɪsɪzəm ðæn wɑːz ˈkredətəd tuː hɪm/
Line 4
To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.
/tuː ðoʊz huː noʊ ðə wɜːrld ɪt ɪz nɑːt ˈsɪŋɡjələr ðæt ʌv ðə tuː ˈɑːrmər wɑːz θɔːt tuː hæv meɪd ðə mɪˈsteɪk ənd hæd ðə mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən ɔːr ðæt ˈpiːpəl ˈweɪstɪd ðer ˈpɪti ənd ðer skɔːrn əˈpɑːn hɪm əˈloʊn/
Line 5
Apparently they did not see that the woman was to be pitied.
/əˈperəntli ðeɪ dɪd nɑːt siː ðæt ðə ˈwʊmən wɑːz tuː biː ˈpɪtiːd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Armour noun US /ˈɑːrmər/

a military unit consisting of armored fighting vehicles

From this reading “It appeared that Armour had made the great mistake of his life.”

credited adjective US /ˈkredətəd/

(usually followed by “to”) given credit for

From this reading “But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.”

cynicism noun US /ˈsɪnɪsɪzəm/

a cynical feeling of distrust

From this reading “When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.”

malice noun US /ˈmæləs/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading “But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.”

pitied verb US /ˈpɪtiːd/

inflected form of “pity” — share the suffering of

From this reading “Apparently they did not see that the woman was to be pitied.”

sober adjective US /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading “When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.”

tipsy adjective US /ˈtɪpsi/

slightly intoxicated

From this reading “When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.”

wasted adjective US /ˈweɪstɪd/

serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being

From this reading “To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.

ApparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading Apparently they did not see that the woman was to be pitied.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It appeared that Armour had made the great mistake of his life.

ArmournounUS /ˈɑːrmər/

a military unit consisting of armored fighting vehicles

From this reading It appeared that Armour had made the great mistake of his life.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Apparently they did not see that the woman was to be pitied.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.

creditedadjectiveUS /ˈkredətəd/

(usually followed by “to”) given credit for

From this reading But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.

cynicismnounUS /ˈsɪnɪsɪzəm/

a cynical feeling of distrust

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Apparently they did not see that the woman was to be pitied.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.

foolishadjectiveUS /ˈfuːlɪʃ/

devoid of good sense or judgment

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It appeared that Armour had made the great mistake of his life.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It appeared that Armour had made the great mistake of his life.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It appeared that Armour had made the great mistake of his life.

imaginedverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənd/

past form of “imagine” — form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It appeared that Armour had made the great mistake of his life.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It appeared that Armour had made the great mistake of his life.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It appeared that Armour had made the great mistake of his life.

malicenounUS /ˈmæləs/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.

maliciousnessnoun

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

misfortunenounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.

mistakenounUS /mɪˈsteɪk/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading It appeared that Armour had made the great mistake of his life.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It appeared that Armour had made the great mistake of his life.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.

pardonableadjective

admitting of being pardoned

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

pitiedverbUS /ˈpɪtiːd/

inflected form of “pity” — share the suffering of

From this reading Apparently they did not see that the woman was to be pitied.

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

scornnounUS /skɔːrn/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Apparently they did not see that the woman was to be pitied.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

singularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.

soberadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It appeared that Armour had made the great mistake of his life.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It appeared that Armour had made the great mistake of his life.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.

tipsyadjectiveUS /ˈtɪpsi/

slightly intoxicated

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the fact is, he was less tipsy at the time than was imagined; and he could have answered to more malice and cynicism than was credited to him.

wastedadjectiveUS /ˈweɪstɪd/

serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being

From this reading To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When people came to know, they said that to have done it when sober had shown him possessed of a kind of maliciousness and cynicism almost pardonable, but to do it when tipsy proved him merely weak and foolish.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Apparently they did not see that the woman was to be pitied.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading To those who know the world it is not singular that, of the two, Armour was thought to have made the mistake and had the misfortune, or that people wasted their pity and their scorn upon him alone.

Chapter 1 of The Translation of a Savage, Complete by Gilbert Parker holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Translation of a Savage, Complete contain?

Chapter 1 holds 171 sentences of The Translation of a Savage, Complete, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Translation of a Savage, Complete by Gilbert Parker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Translation of a Savage, Complete?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #6214, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 235 minutes of reading across 564 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Translation of a Savage, Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Translation of a Savage, Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Appeared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Translation of a Savage, Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Armour
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Translation of a Savage, Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Translation of a Savage, Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mistake
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Translation of a Savage, Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.