Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Trapper's Son
The Trapper's Son

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Trapper's Son is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Trapper's Son
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Trapper's Son, by W.H.G. Kingston.
A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.
An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.
So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.
Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Trapper's Son

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Trapper's Son is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Trapper's Son, by W.H.G. Kingston.
Line 2
A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.
Line 3
An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.
/æn oʊld ˈtræpər ənd hɪz sʌn ɑːr priˈperɪŋ fɔːr ðə ˈwɪntər wen ðer ˈhɔːrsəz ɑːr faʊnd ded kɪld ˈiːðər baɪ wʊlvz ɔːr baɪ ˈɪndiənz/
Line 4
So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.
/soʊ ðeɪ hæv tuː kæʃ moʊst ʌv ðə skɪnz ðeɪ wɜːr ˈplænɪŋ tuː teɪk tuː ə ˈnɪrˈbaɪ fɔːrt ənd set ɔːf ɑːn ðer ˈdʒɜːrni ðer/
Line 5
Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cache noun US /kæʃ/

a hidden storage space (for money or provisions or weapons)

From this reading “So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.”

Crees noun US /kriːz/

plural of “cree” — a member of an Algonquian people living in central Canada

From this reading “A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.”

fathered verb US /ˈfɑːðərd/

past form of “father” — make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading “Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.”

Kingston noun US /ˈkɪŋstən/

a town on the Hudson River in New York

From this reading “The Trapper's Son, by W.H.G. Kingston.”

nearby adjective US /ˈnɪrˈbaɪ/

close at hand

From this reading “So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.”

nineteenth adjective US /ˈnaɪnˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the eighteenth in position

From this reading “A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.”

planning noun US /ˈplænɪŋ/

an act of formulating a program for a definite course of action

From this reading “So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.”

trapper noun US /ˈtræpər/

someone who sets traps for animals (usually to obtain their furs)

From this reading “The Trapper's Son, by W.H.G. Kingston.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Trapper's Son, by W.H.G. Kingston.

cachenounUS /kæʃ/

a hidden storage space (for money or provisions or weapons)

From this reading So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

collectverbUS /kəˈlekt/

get or gather together

From this reading Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

CreesnounUS /kriːz/

plural of “cree” — a member of an Algonquian people living in central Canada

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

Dacotahs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

fatheredverbUS /ˈfɑːðərd/

past form of “father” — make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

fortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

GnounUS /dʒiː/

a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

From this reading The Trapper's Son, by W.H.G. Kingston.

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading The Trapper's Son, by W.H.G. Kingston.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

KingstonnounUS /ˈkɪŋstən/

a town on the Hudson River in New York

From this reading The Trapper's Son, by W.H.G. Kingston.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

Laurence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

MichaelnounUS /ˈmaɪkəl/

(Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews

From this reading Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

Moggs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.

nearbyadjectiveUS /ˈnɪrˈbaɪ/

close at hand

From this reading So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.

nineteenthadjectiveUS /ˈnaɪnˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the eighteenth in position

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

Peigans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

planningnounUS /ˈplænɪŋ/

an act of formulating a program for a definite course of action

From this reading So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

preparingverbUS /priˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

skinsnounUS /skɪnz/

plural of “skin” — a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

SonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading The Trapper's Son, by W.H.G. Kingston.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Trapper's Son, by W.H.G. Kingston.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading So they have to cache most of the skins they were planning to take to a nearby fort, and set off on their journey there.

trappernounUS /ˈtræpər/

someone who sets traps for animals (usually to obtain their furs)

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

Trapper's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Trapper's Son, by W.H.G. Kingston.

tribesnounUS /traɪbz/

plural of “tribe” — a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading The Trapper's Son, by W.H.G. Kingston.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A very short book, set in North America some time in the nineteenth century, at a time when Indian tribes were still hunting over the land--Crees, Dacotahs, Peigans.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

wolvesnounUS /wʊlvz/

plural of “wolf” — any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading An old trapper and his son are preparing for the winter, when their horses are found dead, killed either by wolves or by Indians.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Michael Moggs, the trapper, had fathered the boy, Laurence, with an Indian woman, who had brought Laurence up to the point where Michael comes to collect him.

Chapter 1 of The Trapper's Son by William Henry Giles Kingston holds 400 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Trapper's Son contain?

Chapter 1 holds 400 sentences of The Trapper's Son, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Trapper's Son by William Henry Giles Kingston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 400 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Trapper's Son?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Trapper's Son

Common questions about reading The Trapper's Son by William Henry Giles Kingston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Trapper's Son?

Yes. All 1202 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21491 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Trapper's Son is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21491, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Trapper's Son take to read?

About 100 minutes of reading across 241 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Trapper's Son section by section

How to work through The Trapper's Son section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of The Trapper's Son to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Trapper's Son

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Trapper's Son, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Trapper's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trapper's Son; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kingston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trapper's Son; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Short
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trapper's Son; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
North
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trapper's Son; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.