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The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur
The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.
Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.
We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.
In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.
A sickly sensation of dizziness was felt by all three of us, as we looked down, as it were, into the very bowels of the earth.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.
/ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ broʊk braɪt ənd ˈklaʊdləs ðə sʌn ˈraɪzɪŋ frʌm ðə hərˈaɪzən ɪn ɔːl hɪz ˈmædʒəsti/
Line 2
Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.
/ˈhævɪŋ ˈsædəld ˈaʊər ˈhɔːrsəz wiː pərˈsuːd ˈaʊər ˈdʒɜːrni ɪn ə ˌnɔːrˈθiːst dərˈekʃən bʌt wiː hæd ˈskersli prəˈsiːdɪd sɪks maɪlz bɪˈfɔːr wiː ˈsʌdənli keɪm əˈpɑːn æn ˌɪˈmens rent ɔːr ˈkæzəm ɪn ðə ɜːrθ fɑːr ɪkˈsiːdɪŋ ɪn depθ ðə wʌn wiː hæd soʊ mʌtʃ ˈdɪfəkəlti ɪn ˈkrɔːsɪŋ ðə deɪ bɪˈfɔːr/
Line 3
We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.
/wiː wɜːr nɑːt əˈwer ʌv ɪts eɡˈzɪstəns ənˈtɪl wiː wɜːr ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli əˈpɑːn ɪts brɪŋk wen ə ˈspektəkəl ɪkˈsiːdɪŋ ɪn ɡrænˈduːr ˈeniθɪŋ wiː hæd ˈpriːviəsli ˈwɪtnəst bɜːrst əˈpɑːn ˈaʊər saɪt nɑːt ə triː ɔːr bʊʃ noʊ ˈaʊtlaɪn ˌwʌˈtevər mɑːrkt ɪts pəˈzɪʃən ɔːr kɔːrs ənd wiː wɜːr lɔːst ɪn əˈmeɪzmənt ənd ˈwʌndər æz wiː roʊd ʌp ənd pɪrd ˈɪntuː ðə ˈjɔːnɪŋ əˈbɪs/
Line 4
In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.
/ɪn depθ ɪt kʊd nɑːt hæv bɪn les ðæn wʌn ˈθaʊzənd fiːt ɪn wɪdθ frʌm θriː tuː faɪv ˈhʌndrəd jɑːrdz ənd æt ðə pɔɪnt wer wiː fɜːrst strʌk ɪt ɪts saɪdz wɜːr ˈnɪrli ˌpɜːrpənˈdɪkjələr/
Line 5
A sickly sensation of dizziness was felt by all three of us, as we looked down, as it were, into the very bowels of the earth.
/ə ˈsɪkli senˈseɪʃən ʌv ˈdɪzinəs wɑːz felt baɪ ɔːl θriː ʌv ʌs æz wiː lʊkt daʊn æz ɪt wɜːr ˈɪntuː ðə ˈveri ˈbaʊəlz ʌv ðə ɜːrθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bowels noun US /ˈbaʊəlz/

the center of the Earth

From this reading “A sickly sensation of dizziness was felt by all three of us, as we looked down, as it were, into the very bowels of the earth.”

chasm noun US /ˈkæzəm/

a deep opening in the earth's surface

From this reading “Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.”

cloudless adjective US /ˈklaʊdləs/

free from clouds

From this reading “The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.”

dizziness noun US /ˈdɪzinəs/

a reeling sensation; a feeling that you are about to fall

From this reading “A sickly sensation of dizziness was felt by all three of us, as we looked down, as it were, into the very bowels of the earth.”

north-east adverb US /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

to, toward, or in the northeast

From this reading “Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.”

perpendicular noun US /ˌpɜːrpənˈdɪkjələr/

a straight line at right angles to another line

From this reading “In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.”

saddled adjective US /ˈsædəld/

having a saddle on or being mounted on a saddled animal

From this reading “Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.”

width noun US /wɪdθ/

the extent of something from side to side

From this reading “In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

abyssnounUS /əˈbɪs/

a bottomless gulf or pit; any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively)

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.

amazementnounUS /əˈmeɪzmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

bowelsnounUS /ˈbaʊəlz/

the center of the Earth

From this reading A sickly sensation of dizziness was felt by all three of us, as we looked down, as it were, into the very bowels of the earth.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.

brinknounUS /brɪŋk/

a region marking a boundary

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

bushnounUS /bʊʃ/

a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A sickly sensation of dizziness was felt by all three of us, as we looked down, as it were, into the very bowels of the earth.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

chasmnounUS /ˈkæzəm/

a deep opening in the earth's surface

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

cloudlessadjectiveUS /ˈklaʊdləs/

free from clouds

From this reading The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

depthnounUS /depθ/

the extent downward or backward or inward

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

dizzinessnounUS /ˈdɪzinəs/

a reeling sensation; a feeling that you are about to fall

From this reading A sickly sensation of dizziness was felt by all three of us, as we looked down, as it were, into the very bowels of the earth.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A sickly sensation of dizziness was felt by all three of us, as we looked down, as it were, into the very bowels of the earth.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

exceedingadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋ/

far beyond what is usual in magnitude or degree

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading A sickly sensation of dizziness was felt by all three of us, as we looked down, as it were, into the very bowels of the earth.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.

grandeurnounUS /ɡrænˈduːr/

the quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading A sickly sensation of dizziness was felt by all three of us, as we looked down, as it were, into the very bowels of the earth.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

majestynounUS /ˈmædʒəsti/

impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

north-eastadverbUS /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

to, toward, or in the northeast

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

outlinenounUS /ˈaʊtlaɪn/

the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

peeredverbUS /pɪrd/

past form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

perpendicularnounUS /ˌpɜːrpənˈdɪkjələr/

a straight line at right angles to another line

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

previouslyadverbUS /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

pursuednounUS /pərˈsuːd/

a person who is being chased

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

rentverbUS /rent/

let for money

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

saddledadjectiveUS /ˈsædəld/

having a saddle on or being mounted on a saddled animal

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

sensationnounUS /senˈseɪʃən/

an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading A sickly sensation of dizziness was felt by all three of us, as we looked down, as it were, into the very bowels of the earth.

sicklyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading A sickly sensation of dizziness was felt by all three of us, as we looked down, as it were, into the very bowels of the earth.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

spectaclenounUS /ˈspektəkəl/

something or someone seen (especially a notable or unusual sight)

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The morning broke bright and cloudless, the sun rising from the horizon in all his majesty.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A sickly sensation of dizziness was felt by all three of us, as we looked down, as it were, into the very bowels of the earth.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A sickly sensation of dizziness was felt by all three of us, as we looked down, as it were, into the very bowels of the earth.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A sickly sensation of dizziness was felt by all three of us, as we looked down, as it were, into the very bowels of the earth.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Having saddled our horses, we pursued our journey in a north-east direction; but we had scarcely proceeded six miles before we suddenly came upon an immense rent or chasm in the earth, far exceeding in depth the one we had so much difficulty in crossing the day before.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

widthnounUS /wɪdθ/

the extent of something from side to side

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading In depth it could not have been less than one thousand feet, in width from three to five hundred yards, and at the point where we first struck it, its sides were nearly perpendicular.

yawningadjectiveUS /ˈjɔːnɪŋ/

gaping open as if threatening to engulf someone or something

From this reading We were not aware of its existence until we were immediately upon its brink, when a spectacle exceeding in grandeur anything we had previously witnessed burst upon our sight Not a tree or bush, no outline whatever, marked its position or course, and we were lost in amazement and wonder as we rode up and peered into the yawning abyss.

Chapter 20 of The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur by Frederick Marryat holds 146 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur contain?

Chapter 20 holds 146 sentences of The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur by Frederick Marryat exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 146 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur

Common questions about reading The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur by Frederick Marryat on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur?

Yes. All 5109 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13405 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13405, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur take to read?

About 425 minutes of reading across 1022 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Revolution
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deprived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tenth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.