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The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1
The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1

Chapter LXXXII · Chapter 82

Chapter 82 of The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1 is here in full — 23 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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HOW THE GREAT KAAN MARCHED AGAINST NAYAN.
When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.
Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.
So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.
In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1

Chapter LXXXII · Chapter 82

Chapter 82 of The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1 is here in full — 23 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW THE GREAT KAAN MARCHED AGAINST NAYAN.
Line 2
When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.
Line 3
Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.
/ˈkɑːnfədənt ɪn hɪz oʊn ˈkɑːndəkt ənd ˈpraʊəs hiː wɑːz ɪn noʊ dɪˈɡriː dɪˈstɜːrbd bʌt vaʊd ðæt hiː wʊd ˈnevər wer kraʊn əˈɡen ɪf hiː brɔːt nɑːt ðoʊz tuː ˈtreɪtərəs ənd dɪˈslɔɪəl ˈtɑːrtər tʃiːfs tuː æn ɪl end/
Line 4
So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.
/soʊ ˈswɪftli ənd ˈsiːkrɪtli wɜːr hɪz ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz meɪd ðæt noʊ wʌn nuː ʌv ðem bʌt hɪz ˈprɪvi ˈkaʊnsəl ənd ɔːl wɜːr kəmˈpliːtəd wɪˈðɪn ten ɔːr twelv deɪz/
Line 5
In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afoot adverb US /əˈfʊt/

on foot; walking

From this reading “When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.”

consisting verb US /kənˈsɪstɪŋ/

-ing form of “consist” — originate

From this reading “In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.”

disloyal adjective US /dɪˈslɔɪəl/

showing lack of love for your country

From this reading “Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.”

Privy noun US /ˈprɪvi/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading “So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.”

prowess noun US /ˈpraʊəs/

a superior skill that you can learn by study and practice and observation

From this reading “Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.”

Tartar noun US /ˈtɑːrtər/

a salt used especially in baking powder

From this reading “Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.”

traitorous adjective US /ˈtreɪtərəs/

having the character of, or characteristic of, a traitor

From this reading “Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.”

vicinity noun US /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading “In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

100,000

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

360,000

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

afootadverbUS /əˈfʊt/

on foot; walking

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

AGAINSTprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading HOW THE GREAT KAAN MARCHED AGAINST NAYAN.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

chiefsnounUS /tʃiːfs/

plural of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

completedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpliːtəd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

ConfidentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnfədənt/

having or marked by confidence or assurance

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

consistingverbUS /kənˈsɪstɪŋ/

-ing form of “consist” — originate

From this reading In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

CouncilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

disloyaladjectiveUS /dɪˈslɔɪəl/

showing lack of love for your country

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

footmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading HOW THE GREAT KAAN MARCHED AGAINST NAYAN.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

horsemennounUS /ˈhɔːrsmən/

plural of “horseman” — a man skilled in equitation

From this reading In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THE GREAT KAAN MARCHED AGAINST NAYAN.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

KAAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THE GREAT KAAN MARCHED AGAINST NAYAN.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

MARCHEDverbUS /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading HOW THE GREAT KAAN MARCHED AGAINST NAYAN.

NAYAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THE GREAT KAAN MARCHED AGAINST NAYAN.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

PrivynounUS /ˈprɪvi/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.

prowessnounUS /ˈpraʊəs/

a superior skill that you can learn by study and practice and observation

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

secretlyadverbUS /ˈsiːkrɪtli/

in secrecy; not openly

From this reading So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.

TartarnounUS /ˈtɑːrtər/

a salt used especially in baking powder

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOW THE GREAT KAAN MARCHED AGAINST NAYAN.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

traitorousadjectiveUS /ˈtreɪtərəs/

having the character of, or characteristic of, a traitor

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

vicinitynounUS /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading In that time he had assembled good 360,000 horsemen, and 100,000 footmen,—but a small force indeed for him, and consisting only of those that were in the vicinity.

vowedverbUS /vaʊd/

past form of “vow” — make a vow; promise

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading When the Great Kaan heard what was afoot, he made his preparations in right good heart, like one who feared not the issue of an attempt so contrary to justice.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading So swiftly and secretly were his preparations made, that no one knew of them but his Privy Council, and all were completed within ten or twelve days.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Confident in his own conduct and prowess, he was in no degree disturbed, but vowed that he would never wear crown again if he brought not those two traitorous and disloyal Tartar chiefs to an ill end.

Chapter 82 of The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1 by Marco Polo holds 23 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 82 of The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 82 holds 23 sentences of The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 82 of The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1 by Marco Polo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 23 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 82 of The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1?

Work through the 5 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 5 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 82 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 82 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1

Common questions about reading The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1 by Marco Polo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1 take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1 section by section

How to work through The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.