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The Treasure of Hidden Valley
The Treasure of Hidden Valley

Chapter XII · The Major’s Find

Chapter XII of The Treasure of Hidden Valley, “The Major’s Find,” is here in full — 267 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.
These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.
Cordial introductions and greetings were exchanged.
Although Roderick had shaken hands before with Boney Earnest, this was their first meeting in a social way.
And it was the very first time he had encountered Tom Sun.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Treasure of Hidden Valley

Chapter XII · The Major’s Find

Chapter XII of The Treasure of Hidden Valley, “The Major’s Find,” is here in full — 267 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.
Line 2
These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.
Line 3
Cordial introductions and greetings were exchanged.
/ˈkɔːrdʒəl ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃənz ənd ˈɡriːtɪŋz wɜːr ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/
Line 4
Although Roderick had shaken hands before with Boney Earnest, this was their first meeting in a social way.
Line 5
And it was the very first time he had encountered Tom Sun.
/ənd ɪt wɑːz ðə ˈveri fɜːrst taɪm hiː hæd ɪnˈkaʊntərd tɑːm sʌn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Boney adjective US /ˈboʊni/

having bones especially many or prominent bones

From this reading “These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.”

cronies noun US /ˈkroʊniz/

plural of “crony” — a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading “These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.”

installed verb US /ˌɪnˈstɔːld/

inflected form of “instal” — set up for use

From this reading “WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.”

introductions noun US /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃənz/

plural of “introduction” — the act of beginning something new

From this reading “Cordial introductions and greetings were exchanged.”

Major's noun US /ˈmeɪdʒərz/

possessive form of “major” — a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines; below lieutenant colonel and above captain

Rankin noun US /ˈræŋkɪn/

leader in the women's suffrage movement in Montana; the first woman to serve in the United States House of Representatives (1880-1973)

From this reading “These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.”

sleigh noun US /sleɪ/

a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow

From this reading “These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.”

smelting verb US /ˈsmeltɪŋ/

-ing form of “smelt” — extract (metals) by heating

From this reading “These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cheerful blaze adjective + noun

In this reading “WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.”

shaken hands adjective + noun

In this reading “Although Roderick had shaken hands before with Boney Earnest, this was their first meeting in a social way.”

arrived at verb + particle counted as “arrive at”

reach a destination, either real or abstract

In this reading “WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.”

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “And it was the very first time he had encountered Tom Sun.”

first meeting adjective + noun

In this reading “Although Roderick had shaken hands before with Boney Earnest, this was their first meeting in a social way.”

open hearth verb + noun

In this reading “WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.”

in the state preposition + article + noun counted as “in … state”

In this reading “These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.”

other man adjective + noun

In this reading “These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Although Roderick had shaken hands before with Boney Earnest, this was their first meeting in a social way.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Although Roderick had shaken hands before with Boney Earnest, this was their first meeting in a social way.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

blastverbUS /blæst/

make a strident sound

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

blazenounUS /bleɪz/

a strong flame that burns brightly

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

BoneyadjectiveUS /ˈboʊni/

having bones especially many or prominent bones

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

cheerfuladjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪrfəl/

being full of or promoting cheer; having or showing good spirits

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

CordialadjectiveUS /ˈkɔːrdʒəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading Cordial introductions and greetings were exchanged.

croniesnounUS /ˈkroʊniz/

plural of “crony” — a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

EarnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

encounteredverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntərd/

past form of “encounter” — come together

From this reading And it was the very first time he had encountered Tom Sun.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

exchangedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading Cordial introductions and greetings were exchanged.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Although Roderick had shaken hands before with Boney Earnest, this was their first meeting in a social way.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

furnacenounUS /ˈfɜːrnəs/

an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc.

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

GrantverbUS /ɡrænt/

let have

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

greetingsnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋz/

plural of “greeting” — (usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading Cordial introductions and greetings were exchanged.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Although Roderick had shaken hands before with Boney Earnest, this was their first meeting in a social way.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And it was the very first time he had encountered Tom Sun.

hearthnounUS /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

installedverbUS /ˌɪnˈstɔːld/

inflected form of “instal” — set up for use

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

introductionsnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃənz/

plural of “introduction” — the act of beginning something new

From this reading Cordial introductions and greetings were exchanged.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And it was the very first time he had encountered Tom Sun.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

JonesnounUS /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

Major'snounUS /ˈmeɪdʒərz/

possessive form of “major” — a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines; below lieutenant colonel and above captain

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading Although Roderick had shaken hands before with Boney Earnest, this was their first meeting in a social way.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

ownernounUS /ˈoʊnər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

plantverbUS /plænt/

put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

RankinnounUS /ˈræŋkɪn/

leader in the women's suffrage movement in Montana; the first woman to serve in the United States House of Representatives (1880-1973)

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

Roderick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

shakenadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪkən/

disturbed psychologically as if by a physical jolt or shock

From this reading Although Roderick had shaken hands before with Boney Earnest, this was their first meeting in a social way.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

sleighnounUS /sleɪ/

a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

smeltingverbUS /ˈsmeltɪŋ/

-ing form of “smelt” — extract (metals) by heating

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading Although Roderick had shaken hands before with Boney Earnest, this was their first meeting in a social way.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

SunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Although Roderick had shaken hands before with Boney Earnest, this was their first meeting in a social way.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Although Roderick had shaken hands before with Boney Earnest, this was their first meeting in a social way.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading And it was the very first time he had encountered Tom Sun.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

unharnessing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading And it was the very first time he had encountered Tom Sun.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Although Roderick had shaken hands before with Boney Earnest, this was their first meeting in a social way.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Although Roderick had shaken hands before with Boney Earnest, this was their first meeting in a social way.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading WHEN Grant Jones and Roderick arrived at the Major’s home that evening they found other visitors already installed before the cheerful blaze of the open hearth.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading These were Tom Sun, owner of more sheep than any other man in the state; Boney Earnest, the blast furnace man in the big smelting plant; and Jim Rankin, who had joined his two old cronies after unharnessing the horses from the sleigh.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Although Roderick had shaken hands before with Boney Earnest, this was their first meeting in a social way.

Chapter 12 of The Treasure of Hidden Valley by Willis George Emerson holds 267 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Treasure of Hidden Valley contain?

Chapter 12 holds 267 sentences of The Treasure of Hidden Valley, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Treasure of Hidden Valley by Willis George Emerson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 267 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Treasure of Hidden Valley?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Treasure of Hidden Valley

Common questions about reading The Treasure of Hidden Valley by Willis George Emerson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Treasure of Hidden Valley?

Yes. All 5840 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52461 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Treasure of Hidden Valley is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52461, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Treasure of Hidden Valley take to read?

About 486 minutes of reading across 1168 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Treasure of Hidden Valley section by section

How to work through The Treasure of Hidden Valley section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Treasure of Hidden Valley to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Treasure of Hidden Valley

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Treasure of Hidden Valley, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rugged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Treasure of Hidden Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rock-ribbed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Treasure of Hidden Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hills
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Treasure of Hidden Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fashion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Treasure of Hidden Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.