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The Tree of Heaven
The Tree of Heaven

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Tree of Heaven is here in full — 1828 sentences across 366 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/365 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Author of _The Belfry_, _The Three Sisters_, etc.
Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.
It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.
Dorothy, Michael and Nicholas were going to a party, and Nicky was excited.
She could hear Old Nanna talking to Michael and telling him to be a good boy.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Tree of Heaven

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Tree of Heaven is here in full — 1828 sentences across 366 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/365 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Author of _The Belfry_, _The Three Sisters_, etc.
Line 2
Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.
Line 3
It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.
Line 4
Dorothy, Michael and Nicholas were going to a party, and Nicky was excited.
Line 5
She could hear Old Nanna talking to Michael and telling him to be a good boy.
/ʃiː kʊd hiːr oʊld ˈnænə ˈtɔːkɪŋ tuː ˈmaɪkəl ənd ˈtelɪŋ hɪm tuː biː ə ɡʊd bɔɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Belfry noun US /ˈbelfri/

a bell tower; usually stands alone unattached to a building

Frances noun US /ˈfrænsɪs/

plural of “france” — a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading “Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.”

Harrison noun US /ˈherɪsən/

English actor on stage and in films (1908-1990)

From this reading “Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.”

Michael noun US /ˈmaɪkəl/

(Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews

From this reading “Dorothy, Michael and Nicholas were going to a party, and Nicky was excited.”

Nanna noun US /ˈnænə/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading “She could hear Old Nanna talking to Michael and telling him to be a good boy.”

Nicholas noun US /ˈnɪkələs/

a bishop in Asia Minor who is associated with Santa Claus (4th century)

From this reading “Dorothy, Michael and Nicholas were going to a party, and Nicky was excited.”

Sisters noun US /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

wasted adjective US /ˈweɪstɪd/

serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being

From this reading “It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

ash-tree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Author of _The Belfry_, _The Three Sisters_, etc.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She could hear Old Nanna talking to Michael and telling him to be a good boy.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.

BelfrynounUS /ˈbelfri/

a bell tower; usually stands alone unattached to a building

From this reading Author of _The Belfry_, _The Three Sisters_, etc.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading She could hear Old Nanna talking to Michael and telling him to be a good boy.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She could hear Old Nanna talking to Michael and telling him to be a good boy.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

Dorothy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy, Michael and Nicholas were going to a party, and Nicky was excited.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of _The Belfry_, _The Three Sisters_, etc.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading Dorothy, Michael and Nicholas were going to a party, and Nicky was excited.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.

FrancesnounUS /ˈfrænsɪs/

plural of “france” — a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Dorothy, Michael and Nicholas were going to a party, and Nicky was excited.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading She could hear Old Nanna talking to Michael and telling him to be a good boy.

hadn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.

HarrisonnounUS /ˈherɪsən/

English actor on stage and in films (1908-1990)

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading She could hear Old Nanna talking to Michael and telling him to be a good boy.

HeavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She could hear Old Nanna talking to Michael and telling him to be a good boy.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.

MichaelnounUS /ˈmaɪkəl/

(Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews

From this reading Dorothy, Michael and Nicholas were going to a party, and Nicky was excited.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.

NannanounUS /ˈnænə/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading She could hear Old Nanna talking to Michael and telling him to be a good boy.

NicholasnounUS /ˈnɪkələs/

a bishop in Asia Minor who is associated with Santa Claus (4th century)

From this reading Dorothy, Michael and Nicholas were going to a party, and Nicky was excited.

Nicky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy, Michael and Nicholas were going to a party, and Nicky was excited.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Author of _The Belfry_, _The Three Sisters_, etc.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading She could hear Old Nanna talking to Michael and telling him to be a good boy.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Dorothy, Michael and Nicholas were going to a party, and Nicky was excited.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She could hear Old Nanna talking to Michael and telling him to be a good boy.

SistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Author of _The Belfry_, _The Three Sisters_, etc.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading She could hear Old Nanna talking to Michael and telling him to be a good boy.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading She could hear Old Nanna talking to Michael and telling him to be a good boy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Author of _The Belfry_, _The Three Sisters_, etc.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Author of _The Belfry_, _The Three Sisters_, etc.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Frances Harrison was sitting out in the garden under the tree that her husband called an ash-tree, and that the people down in her part of the country called a tree of Heaven.

wastedadjectiveUS /ˈweɪstɪd/

serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being

From this reading It was warm under the tree, and Frances might have gone to sleep there and wasted an hour out of the afternoon, if it hadn't been for the children.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Dorothy, Michael and Nicholas were going to a party, and Nicky was excited.

Chapter 1 of The Tree of Heaven by May Sinclair holds 1828 sentences, grouped into 366 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Tree of Heaven contain?

Chapter 1 holds 1828 sentences of The Tree of Heaven, unabridged, divided into 366 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Tree of Heaven by May Sinclair exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1828 sentences, grouped into 366 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Tree of Heaven?

Work through the 366 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 366 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Tree of Heaven

Common questions about reading The Tree of Heaven by May Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Tree of Heaven?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Tree of Heaven is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Tree of Heaven take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Tree of Heaven section by section

How to work through The Tree of Heaven section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Tree of Heaven to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Tree of Heaven

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Tree of Heaven, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Tree of Heaven, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Tree of Heaven, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Tree of Heaven, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.