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The Trial
The Trial

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Trial is here in full — 332 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Trial
Context Illustration Reading 1/66 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'
'He always did work heartily,' said Ethel, 'and with pleasure in his work.'
'Ay, like a woman.'
'Like a scholar.'
'A scholar is a kind of woman.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Trial

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Trial is here in full — 332 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/66 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'
Line 2
'He always did work heartily,' said Ethel, 'and with pleasure in his work.'
Line 3
'Ay, like a woman.'
Line 4
'Like a scholar.'
/laɪk ə ˈskɒl.ər/
Line 5
'A scholar is a kind of woman.
/ə ˈskɒl.ər ɪz ə kaɪnd ʌv ˈwʊmən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

faded adjective US /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading “All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'”

failing noun US /ˈfeɪlɪŋ/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading “All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'”

foundation noun US /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading “All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'”

heartily adverb US /ˈhɑːrtəli/

with gusto and without reservation

From this reading “'He always did work heartily,' said Ethel, 'and with pleasure in his work.'”

hues noun US /hjuːz/

plural of “hue” — the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading “All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'”

lads noun US /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading “All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'”

scholar noun US /ˈskɒl.ər/

A specialist in a particular branch of study; a distinguished student.

From this reading “'Like a scholar.'”

twilight noun US /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading “All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading 'He always did work heartily,' said Ethel, 'and with pleasure in his work.'

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

Aubrey's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

Ay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Ay, like a woman.'

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading 'He always did work heartily,' said Ethel, 'and with pleasure in his work.'

Ethel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'He always did work heartily,' said Ethel, 'and with pleasure in his work.'

fadedadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

failingnounUS /ˈfeɪlɪŋ/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

foundationnounUS /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

heartilyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrtəli/

with gusto and without reservation

From this reading 'He always did work heartily,' said Ethel, 'and with pleasure in his work.'

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading 'He always did work heartily,' said Ethel, 'and with pleasure in his work.'

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

huesnounUS /hjuːz/

plural of “hue” — the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 'He always did work heartily,' said Ethel, 'and with pleasure in his work.'

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading 'A scholar is a kind of woman.

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

nine-tenths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading 'He always did work heartily,' said Ethel, 'and with pleasure in his work.'

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

scholarnounUS /ˈskɒl.ər/

A specialist in a particular branch of study; a distinguished student.

From this reading 'Like a scholar.'

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading 'He always did work heartily,' said Ethel, 'and with pleasure in his work.'

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading 'Ay, like a woman.'

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading 'He always did work heartily,' said Ethel, 'and with pleasure in his work.'

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

YearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading All bright hopes and hues of day Have faded into twilight gray.--Christian Year 'No fear of Aubrey's failing,' said Tom; 'he has a better foundation than nine-tenths of the lads that go up, and he is working like a man.'

Chapter 17 of The Trial by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge holds 332 sentences, grouped into 67 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Trial contain?

Chapter 17 holds 332 sentences of The Trial, unabridged, divided into 67 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Trial by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 332 sentences, grouped into 67 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Trial?

Work through the 67 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 67 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Trial

Common questions about reading The Trial by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Trial?

Yes. All 7765 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3744 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Trial is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3744, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Trial take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1553 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Trial section by section

How to work through The Trial section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Trial to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Trial

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Trial, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trial; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Silver
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trial; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deeds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trial; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cecil
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Trial; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.