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The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories
The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The old man's lips were working under his stained beard.
He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.
Thank 'ee, Jim, thank 'ee.”
He brushed the hair back gently from his son's forehead.
He was a good boy, Jim; always a good boy.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The old man's lips were working under his stained beard.
/ðə oʊld mænz lɪps wɜːr ˈwɜːrkɪŋ ˈʌndər hɪz steɪnd bɪrd/
Line 2
He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.
Line 3
Thank 'ee, Jim, thank 'ee.”
Line 4
He brushed the hair back gently from his son's forehead.
/hiː brʌʃt ðə her bæk ˈdʒentli frʌm hɪz sʌnz ˈfɔːrhed/
Line 5
He was a good boy, Jim; always a good boy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beard noun US /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading “The old man's lips were working under his stained beard.”

brushed adjective US /brʌʃt/

touched lightly in passing; grazed against

From this reading “He brushed the hair back gently from his son's forehead.”

deference noun US /ˈdefərəns/

a courteous expression (by word or deed) of esteem or regard

From this reading “He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.”

forehead noun US /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading “He brushed the hair back gently from his son's forehead.”

lawyer noun US /ˈlɔːjər/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading “He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.”

son's noun US /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading “He brushed the hair back gently from his son's forehead.”

stained adjective US /steɪnd/

marked or dyed or discolored with foreign matter

From this reading “The old man's lips were working under his stained beard.”

timid adjective US /ˈtɪmɪd/

showing fear and lack of confidence

From this reading “He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “He was a good boy, Jim; always a good boy.

ain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading “He was a good boy, Jim; always a good boy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading The old man's lips were working under his stained beard.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading “He was a good boy, Jim; always a good boy.

brushedadjectiveUS /brʌʃt/

touched lightly in passing; grazed against

From this reading He brushed the hair back gently from his son's forehead.

comin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

deferencenounUS /ˈdefərəns/

a courteous expression (by word or deed) of esteem or regard

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

eenounUS /iː/

the branch of engineering science that studies the uses of electricity and the equipment for power generation and distribution and the control of machines and communication

From this reading “Thank 'ee, Jim, thank 'ee.”

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading He brushed the hair back gently from his son's forehead.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He brushed the hair back gently from his son's forehead.

gentlyadverbUS /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading He brushed the hair back gently from his son's forehead.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading “He was a good boy, Jim; always a good boy.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading He brushed the hair back gently from his son's forehead.

Harve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The old man's lips were working under his stained beard.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Thank 'ee, Jim, thank 'ee.”

lawyernounUS /ˈlɔːjər/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading The old man's lips were working under his stained beard.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The old man's lips were working under his stained beard.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old man's lips were working under his stained beard.

Phelps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

son'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading He brushed the hair back gently from his son's forehead.

stainedadjectiveUS /steɪnd/

marked or dyed or discolored with foreign matter

From this reading The old man's lips were working under his stained beard.

ThankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading “Thank 'ee, Jim, thank 'ee.”

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The old man's lips were working under his stained beard.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

timidadjectiveUS /ˈtɪmɪd/

showing fear and lack of confidence

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The old man's lips were working under his stained beard.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “He was a good boy, Jim; always a good boy.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The old man's lips were working under his stained beard.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He turned to the lawyer with timid deference: “Phelps and the rest are comin' back to set up with Harve, ain't they?” he asked.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading The old man's lips were working under his stained beard.

Chapter 18 of The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories by Willa Cather holds 166 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories contain?

Chapter 18 holds 166 sentences of The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories by Willa Cather exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 166 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories

Common questions about reading The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories by Willa Cather on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories?

Yes. All 4581 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #346 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #346, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories take to read?

About 381 minutes of reading across 917 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories section by section

How to work through The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Divide
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hermannson's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enchanted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bluff
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Troll Garden, and Selected Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.