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The Trumpet-Major
The Trumpet-Major

Chapter XXI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'
''Tis true, Cripplestraw, in a sense.
But will it be understood that way?
Will they see it as a brave hiding?'
'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Trumpet-Major

Chapter XXI

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'
Line 2
''Tis true, Cripplestraw, in a sense.
Line 3
But will it be understood that way?
Line 4
Will they see it as a brave hiding?'
Line 5
'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.”

Save preposition US /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading “'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ''Tis true, Cripplestraw, in a sense.

advance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

another's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Will they see it as a brave hiding?'

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

brave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Will they see it as a brave hiding?'

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

comely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

concerned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

Cripplestraw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ''Tis true, Cripplestraw, in a sense.

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

fits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

gallant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

groans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

helped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

hiding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Will they see it as a brave hiding?'

honourably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

plain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

principle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

queer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

retreat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Will they see it as a brave hiding?'

sense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ''Tis true, Cripplestraw, in a sense.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

sir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

swowndings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

tears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Will they see it as a brave hiding?'

tis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

true

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ''Tis true, Cripplestraw, in a sense.

understood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But will it be understood that way?

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But will it be understood that way?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading But will it be understood that way?

woman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

yer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Now, sir, if you had not been in love I own to ye that hiding would look queer, but being to save the tears, groans, fits, swowndings, and perhaps death of a comely young woman, yer principle is good; you honourably retreat because you be too gallant to advance.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'If you be in love, 'tis plain you may, since it is not your own life, but another's, that you are concerned for, and you only save your own because it can't be helped.'