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The trumpeter of Krakow
The trumpeter of Krakow

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The trumpeter of Krakow is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The trumpeter of Krakow
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PETER OF THE BUTTON FACE Summer burned itself into fall.
The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.
Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.
Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.
The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The trumpeter of Krakow

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The trumpeter of Krakow is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PETER OF THE BUTTON FACE Summer burned itself into fall.
/ˈpiːtər ʌv ðə ˈbʌtən feɪs ˈsʌmər bɜːrnd ˌɪtˈself ˈɪntuː fɔːl/
Line 2
The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.
Line 3
Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.
/liːvz wɜːr ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ frʌm ɡriːn tuː braʊn ənd ðə bɜːrdz wɜːr ˈmeɪkɪŋ ˈredi tuː liːv fɔːr ˈsʌðərn lændz æz suːn æz ðə fɜːrst səˈdʒestʃən ʌv koʊld ʃʊd əˈpɪr/
Line 4
Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.
/əˈkrɔːs ðə ˈmedoʊz naʊ ðə ˈhɔːrsəz ənd ˈwæɡənz wɜːr ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ ˈdeɪli ənd ðə draɪ heɪ wɑːz ˈfɪlɪŋ bɑːrn ənd ˈʃeltər ɪn ɔːl ðə ˈkʌntri əˈbaʊt/
Line 5
The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appearing noun US /əˈpɪrɪŋ/

formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action

From this reading “The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.”

apples noun US /ˈæpəlz/

plural of “apple” — fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

From this reading “The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.”

button noun US /ˈbʌtən/

a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes

From this reading “PETER OF THE BUTTON FACE Summer burned itself into fall.”

cabbage noun US /ˈkæbədʒ/

any of various types of cabbage

From this reading “The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.”

fruits noun US /fruːts/

plural of “fruit” — the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading “The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.”

parched adjective US /pɑːrtʃt/

dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight

From this reading “The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.”

ribbon noun US /ˈrɪbən/

any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading “The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.”

wagons noun US /ˈwæɡənz/

plural of “wagon” — any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading “Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Across the meadows preposition + article + noun counted as “across … meadow”

In this reading “Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.”

southern lands adjective + noun counted as “southern land”

In this reading “Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.”

in the market preposition + article + noun counted as “in … market”

In this reading “The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.

AcrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

appearingnounUS /əˈpɪrɪŋ/

formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action

From this reading The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.

applesnounUS /ˈæpəlz/

plural of “apple” — fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

From this reading The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

barnnounUS /bɑːrn/

an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading PETER OF THE BUTTON FACE Summer burned itself into fall.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

BUTTONnounUS /ˈbʌtən/

a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes

From this reading PETER OF THE BUTTON FACE Summer burned itself into fall.

cabbagenounUS /ˈkæbədʒ/

any of various types of cabbage

From this reading The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.

changingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

marked by continuous change or effective action

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.

driedadjectiveUS /draɪd/

not still wet

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

FACEnounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading PETER OF THE BUTTON FACE Summer burned itself into fall.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading PETER OF THE BUTTON FACE Summer burned itself into fall.

fillingnounUS /ˈfɪlɪŋ/

any material that fills a space or container

From this reading Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

fruitsnounUS /fruːts/

plural of “fruit” — the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

haynounUS /heɪ/

grass mowed and cured for use as fodder

From this reading Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading PETER OF THE BUTTON FACE Summer burned itself into fall.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading PETER OF THE BUTTON FACE Summer burned itself into fall.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

LeavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

marchingnounUS /ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ/

the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind)

From this reading Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.

marketnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PETER OF THE BUTTON FACE Summer burned itself into fall.

parchedadjectiveUS /pɑːrtʃt/

dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

PETERnounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading PETER OF THE BUTTON FACE Summer burned itself into fall.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

ribbonnounUS /ˈrɪbən/

any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

squashes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fruits of the autumn were already appearing in the market, the apples of the first bearing, the golden squashes, and the late cabbage.

suggestionnounUS /səˈdʒestʃən/

an idea that is suggested

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

SummernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading PETER OF THE BUTTON FACE Summer burned itself into fall.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PETER OF THE BUTTON FACE Summer burned itself into fall.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Leaves were changing from green to brown and the birds were making ready to leave for southern lands as soon as the first suggestion of cold should appear.

Vistulanoun

a European river; flows into the Baltic Sea

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

wagonsnounUS /ˈwæɡənz/

plural of “wagon” — any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading Across the meadows now the horses and wagons were marching daily and the dry hay was filling barn and shelter in all the country about.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading The Vistula which had been growing ever lower and lower with the heat was now but a narrow ribbon of water and the banks along it were parched and dried and yellow.

Chapter 9 of The trumpeter of Krakow by Eric P. (Eric Philbrook) Kelly holds 201 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The trumpeter of Krakow contain?

Chapter 9 holds 201 sentences of The trumpeter of Krakow, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The trumpeter of Krakow by Eric P. (Eric Philbrook) Kelly exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 201 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The trumpeter of Krakow?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The trumpeter of Krakow

Common questions about reading The trumpeter of Krakow by Eric P. (Eric Philbrook) Kelly on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The trumpeter of Krakow?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The trumpeter of Krakow is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The trumpeter of Krakow section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The trumpeter of Krakow

Words and structures a reader meets early in The trumpeter of Krakow, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The trumpeter of Krakow, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The trumpeter of Krakow, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The trumpeter of Krakow, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.