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The Tunnel
The Tunnel

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Tunnel is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Tunnel
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Then all these years they might have been going sometimes to those lectures.
Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...
Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.
And now it was coming, the Royal Institution ... this evening.
She must find out whether one had to dress and exactly how one got in.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Tunnel

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Tunnel is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Then all these years they might have been going sometimes to those lectures.
/ðen ɔːl ðiːz jɪrz ðeɪ maɪt hæv bɪn ˈɡoʊɪŋ səmˈtaɪmz tuː ðoʊz ˈlektʃərz/
Line 2
Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...
Line 3
Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.
Line 4
And now it was coming, the Royal Institution ... this evening.
/ənd naʊ ɪt wɑːz ˈkʌmɪŋ ðə ˈrɔɪəl ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən ðɪs ˈiːvnɪŋ/
Line 5
She must find out whether one had to dress and exactly how one got in.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afterglows noun US /ˈæftərɡloʊz/

plural of “afterglow” — a glow sometimes seen in the sky after sunset

From this reading “Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.”

deprivation noun US /ˌdeprəˈveɪʃən/

a state of extreme poverty

From this reading “Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.”

gab noun US /ɡæb/

light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading “Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.”

intimates noun US /ˈɪntəməts/

plural of “intimate” — someone to whom private matters are confided

From this reading “Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...”

Kelvin noun US /ˈkelvən/

the basic unit of thermodynamic temperature adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading “Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...”

Pater noun US /ˈpeɪtər/

an informal use of the Latin word for father; sometimes used by British schoolboys or used facetiously

From this reading “Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...”

sunsets noun US /ˈsʌnsets/

plural of “sunset” — the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading “Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.”

volcano noun US /vɑːlˈkeɪnoʊ/

a fissure in the earth's crust (or in the surface of some other planet) through which molten lava and gases erupt

From this reading “Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

find out verb + adjective

establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study

In this reading “She must find out whether one had to dress and exactly how one got in.”

at hand preposition + noun

close in space; within reach

In this reading “Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

afterglowsnounUS /ˈæftərɡloʊz/

plural of “afterglow” — a glow sometimes seen in the sky after sunset

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Then all these years they might have been going sometimes to those lectures.

amusingadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/

providing enjoyment; pleasantly entertaining

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

appreciationnounUS /əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən/

understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

audiencenounUS /ˈɑːdiəns/

a gathering of spectators or listeners at a (usually public) performance

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

BallnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Then all these years they might have been going sometimes to those lectures.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading And now it was coming, the Royal Institution ... this evening.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

deprivationnounUS /ˌdeprəˈveɪʃən/

a state of extreme poverty

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading She must find out whether one had to dress and exactly how one got in.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

electricitynounUS /ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/

a physical phenomenon associated with stationary or moving electrons and protons

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading And now it was coming, the Royal Institution ... this evening.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading She must find out whether one had to dress and exactly how one got in.

fascinatingadjectiveUS /ˈfæsəneɪtɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading She must find out whether one had to dress and exactly how one got in.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

flingingverbUS /ˈflɪŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “fling” — throw with force or recklessness

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

gabnounUS /ɡæb/

light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Then all these years they might have been going sometimes to those lectures.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading She must find out whether one had to dress and exactly how one got in.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She must find out whether one had to dress and exactly how one got in.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Then all these years they might have been going sometimes to those lectures.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She must find out whether one had to dress and exactly how one got in.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She must find out whether one had to dress and exactly how one got in.

incapableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkeɪpəbəl/

(followed by “of”) lacking capacity or ability

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

InstitutionnounUS /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən/

an organization founded and united for a specific purpose

From this reading And now it was coming, the Royal Institution ... this evening.

intimatesnounUS /ˈɪntəməts/

plural of “intimate” — someone to whom private matters are confided

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

IrishnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

KelvinnounUS /ˈkelvən/

the basic unit of thermodynamic temperature adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

Krakatoanoun

a small volcanic island in Indonesia between Java and Sumatra; its violent eruption in 1883 was the greatest in recorded history

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

lecturesnounUS /ˈlektʃərz/

plural of “lecture” — a speech that is open to the public

From this reading Then all these years they might have been going sometimes to those lectures.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Then all these years they might have been going sometimes to those lectures.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading She must find out whether one had to dress and exactly how one got in.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And now it was coming, the Royal Institution ... this evening.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She must find out whether one had to dress and exactly how one got in.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

PaternounUS /ˈpeɪtər/

an informal use of the Latin word for father; sometimes used by British schoolboys or used facetiously

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

Rayleighnoun

English physicist who studied the density of gases and discovered argon; made important contributions to acoustic theory (1842-1919)

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

remarksnounUS /rɪˈmɑːrks/

plural of “remark” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

RoyaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading And now it was coming, the Royal Institution ... this evening.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She must find out whether one had to dress and exactly how one got in.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Then all these years they might have been going sometimes to those lectures.

sound-waves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

sunsetsnounUS /ˈsʌnsets/

plural of “sunset” — the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then all these years they might have been going sometimes to those lectures.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Then all these years they might have been going sometimes to those lectures.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then all these years they might have been going sometimes to those lectures.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And now it was coming, the Royal Institution ... this evening.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Then all these years they might have been going sometimes to those lectures.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Then all these years they might have been going sometimes to those lectures.

volcanonounUS /vɑːlˈkeɪnoʊ/

a fissure in the earth's crust (or in the surface of some other planet) through which molten lava and gases erupt

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And now it was coming, the Royal Institution ... this evening.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Pater talking about them--telling about old Rayleigh and old Kelvin as if they were his intimates--flinging out remarks as if he wanted to talk and his audience were incapable of appreciation ... light, heat, electricity, sound-waves; and _never_ saying that members could take friends or that there were special lectures for children ...

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading She must find out whether one had to dress and exactly how one got in.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Sir Robert Ball ... "a fascinating Irish fellow with the gift of the gab who made a volcano an amusing reality" Krakatoa ... that year of wonderful sunsets and afterglows ... the air half round the world, full of fine dust ... it seemed cruel ... deprivation ... all those years; all that wonderful knowledge just at hand.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Then all these years they might have been going sometimes to those lectures.

Chapter 5 of The Tunnel by Dorothy M. (Dorothy Miller) Richardson holds 159 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Tunnel contain?

Chapter 5 holds 159 sentences of The Tunnel, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Tunnel by Dorothy M. (Dorothy Miller) Richardson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 159 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Tunnel?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Tunnel

Common questions about reading The Tunnel by Dorothy M. (Dorothy Miller) Richardson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Tunnel?

Yes. All 6812 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56447 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Tunnel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56447, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Tunnel take to read?

About 567 minutes of reading across 1363 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Tunnel section by section

How to work through The Tunnel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of The Tunnel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Tunnel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Tunnel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dorothy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tunnel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richardson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tunnel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tunnel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pointed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tunnel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.