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The tunnel thru the air
The tunnel thru the air

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The tunnel thru the air is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The tunnel thru the air
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As the end of 1928 neared, war was already raging in Europe.
England and Russia had already gone to war as Robert had predicted.
Complications were developing quick and fast and war clouds were gathering.
Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.
Great progress had been made in aviation.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The tunnel thru the air

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The tunnel thru the air is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As the end of 1928 neared, war was already raging in Europe.
Line 2
England and Russia had already gone to war as Robert had predicted.
/ˈɪŋɡlənd ənd ˈrʌʃə hæd ɔːlˈredi ɡɔːn tuː wɔːr æz ˈrɑːbərt hæd prɪˈdɪktɪd/
Line 3
Complications were developing quick and fast and war clouds were gathering.
/ˌkɑːmpləˈkeɪʃənz wɜːr dɪˈveləpɪŋ kwɪk ənd fæst ənd wɔːr klaʊdz wɜːr ˈɡæðərɪŋ/
Line 4
Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.
/ˈrɑːbərt nuː ðæt ɪt wɑːz ˈoʊnli ə ˈkwestʃən ʌv ə ʃɔːrt taɪm wen ðə juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts wɪð ɔːl ʌv ɪts ɡoʊld səˈplaɪ wʊd biː əˈtækt ənd ðer wʊd biː ə ɡreɪt ˈbætəl ɪn ðə er/
Line 5
Great progress had been made in aviation.
/ɡreɪt ˈprɑːɡres hæd bɪn meɪd ɪn ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attacked verb US /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading “Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.”

aviation noun US /ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən/

the aggregation of a country's military aircraft

From this reading “Great progress had been made in aviation.”

Complications noun US /ˌkɑːmpləˈkeɪʃənz/

plural of “complication” — the act or process of complicating

From this reading “Complications were developing quick and fast and war clouds were gathering.”

developing adjective US /dɪˈveləpɪŋ/

relating to societies in which capital needed to industrialize is in short supply

From this reading “Complications were developing quick and fast and war clouds were gathering.”

neared verb US /nɪrd/

past form of “near” — move towards

From this reading “As the end of 1928 neared, war was already raging in Europe.”

predicted verb US /prɪˈdɪktɪd/

past form of “predict” — make a prediction about; tell in advance

From this reading “England and Russia had already gone to war as Robert had predicted.”

raging adjective US /ˈreɪdʒɪŋ/

characterized by violent and forceful activity or movement; very intense

From this reading “As the end of 1928 neared, war was already raging in Europe.”

Russia noun US /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading “England and Russia had already gone to war as Robert had predicted.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

short time adjective + noun

In this reading “Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.”

already gone adverb + adjective

In this reading “England and Russia had already gone to war as Robert had predicted.”

great battle adjective + noun

In this reading “Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.”

in the air preposition + article + noun counted as “in … air”

on everybody's mind

In this reading “Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1928

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the end of 1928 neared, war was already raging in Europe.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading As the end of 1928 neared, war was already raging in Europe.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading England and Russia had already gone to war as Robert had predicted.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the end of 1928 neared, war was already raging in Europe.

attackedverbUS /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

aviationnounUS /ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən/

the aggregation of a country's military aircraft

From this reading Great progress had been made in aviation.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Great progress had been made in aviation.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading Complications were developing quick and fast and war clouds were gathering.

ComplicationsnounUS /ˌkɑːmpləˈkeɪʃənz/

plural of “complication” — the act or process of complicating

From this reading Complications were developing quick and fast and war clouds were gathering.

developingadjectiveUS /dɪˈveləpɪŋ/

relating to societies in which capital needed to industrialize is in short supply

From this reading Complications were developing quick and fast and war clouds were gathering.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading As the end of 1928 neared, war was already raging in Europe.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading England and Russia had already gone to war as Robert had predicted.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading As the end of 1928 neared, war was already raging in Europe.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading Complications were developing quick and fast and war clouds were gathering.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading Complications were developing quick and fast and war clouds were gathering.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading England and Russia had already gone to war as Robert had predicted.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading England and Russia had already gone to war as Robert had predicted.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As the end of 1928 neared, war was already raging in Europe.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Great progress had been made in aviation.

nearedverbUS /nɪrd/

past form of “near” — move towards

From this reading As the end of 1928 neared, war was already raging in Europe.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As the end of 1928 neared, war was already raging in Europe.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

predictedverbUS /prɪˈdɪktɪd/

past form of “predict” — make a prediction about; tell in advance

From this reading England and Russia had already gone to war as Robert had predicted.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading Great progress had been made in aviation.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading Complications were developing quick and fast and war clouds were gathering.

ragingadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdʒɪŋ/

characterized by violent and forceful activity or movement; very intense

From this reading As the end of 1928 neared, war was already raging in Europe.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading England and Russia had already gone to war as Robert had predicted.

RussianounUS /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading England and Russia had already gone to war as Robert had predicted.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As the end of 1928 neared, war was already raging in Europe.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading England and Russia had already gone to war as Robert had predicted.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading As the end of 1928 neared, war was already raging in Europe.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As the end of 1928 neared, war was already raging in Europe.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Complications were developing quick and fast and war clouds were gathering.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Robert knew that it was only a question of a short time when the United States with all of its gold supply, would be attacked and there would be a great battle in the air.

Chapter 21 of The tunnel thru the air by William D. (William Delbert) Gann holds 167 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The tunnel thru the air contain?

Chapter 21 holds 167 sentences of The tunnel thru the air, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The tunnel thru the air by William D. (William Delbert) Gann exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 167 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The tunnel thru the air?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The tunnel thru the air

Common questions about reading The tunnel thru the air by William D. (William Delbert) Gann on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The tunnel thru the air?

Yes. All 5076 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74988 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The tunnel thru the air is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74988, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The tunnel thru the air take to read?

About 423 minutes of reading across 1016 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The tunnel thru the air section by section

How to work through The tunnel thru the air section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of The tunnel thru the air to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The tunnel thru the air

Words and structures a reader meets early in The tunnel thru the air, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The tunnel thru the air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Truth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The tunnel thru the air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The tunnel thru the air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speculation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The tunnel thru the air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.