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The Turner Twins
The Turner Twins

Chapter XVIII · Before the Battle

Chapter XVIII of The Turner Twins, “Before the Battle,” is here in full — 204 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”
It was Thursday afternoon.
A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.
But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.
Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Turner Twins

Chapter XVIII · Before the Battle

Chapter XVIII of The Turner Twins, “Before the Battle,” is here in full — 204 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”
/ðə ˈfeloʊ huː pʊt ðiːz poʊsts ɪn ˈɡrʌntɪd bɑːb æz hiː hiːvd ənd tʌɡd mʌst hæv hæd mɔːr taɪm ðæn breɪnz/
Line 2
It was Thursday afternoon.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈθɜːrzdeɪ ˌæftərˈnuːn/
Line 3
A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.
Line 4
But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.
Line 5
Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arbor noun US /ˈɑːrbər/

tree (as opposed to shrub)

From this reading “A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.”

counseled verb US /ˈkaʊnsəld/

past form of “counsel” — give advice to

From this reading “A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.”

heaved verb US /hiːvd/

past form of “heave” — utter a sound, as with obvious effort

From this reading ““The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!””

pried verb US /praɪd/

inflected form of “pry” — to move or force, especially in an effort to get something open

From this reading “But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.”

tugged verb US /tʌɡd/

inflected form of “tug” — pull hard

From this reading ““The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!””

tugging verb US /ˈtʌɡɪŋ/

inflected form of “tug” — pull hard

From this reading “But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.”

wiping verb US /ˈwaɪpɪŋ/

-ing form of “wipe” — rub with a circular motion

From this reading “Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.”

wrecking noun US /ˈrekɪŋ/

the event of a structure being completely demolished and leveled

From this reading “A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wiping the sweat verb + article + noun counted as “wipe … sweat”

In this reading “Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.”

cast aside verb + particle

throw or cast away

In this reading “Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.”

hard frost adjective + noun

In this reading “A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading It was Thursday afternoon.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

arbornounUS /ˈɑːrbər/

tree (as opposed to shrub)

From this reading A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

barnounUS /bɑːr/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

BobverbUS /bɑːb/

move up and down repeatedly

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

brainsnounUS /breɪnz/

plural of “brain” — that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.

counseledverbUS /ˈkaʊnsəld/

past form of “counsel” — give advice to

From this reading A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.

dugnounUS /dʌɡ/

an udder or breast or teat

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

exhaustedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

finishverbUS /ˈfɪnɪʃ/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.

frostnounUS /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.

frozenadjectiveUS /ˈfroʊzən/

turned into ice; affected by freezing or by long and severe cold

From this reading A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.

gruntedverbUS /ˈɡrʌntɪd/

past form of “grunt” — issue a grunting, low, animal-like noise

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

half-inch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

heavedverbUS /hiːvd/

past form of “heave” — utter a sound, as with obvious effort

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was Thursday afternoon.

Laurie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.

lustilyadverb

in a healthy manner

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

patiencenounUS /ˈpeɪʃəns/

good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

postsnounUS /poʊsts/

plural of “post” — the position where someone (as a guard or sentry) stands or is assigned to stand

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

priedverbUS /praɪd/

inflected form of “pry” — to move or force, especially in an effort to get something open

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

sweatnounUS /swet/

salty fluid secreted by sweat glands

From this reading Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

ThursdaynounUS /ˈθɜːrzdeɪ/

the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading It was Thursday afternoon.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.

toilverbUS /tɔɪl/

work hard

From this reading Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.

tuggedverbUS /tʌɡd/

inflected form of “tug” — pull hard

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

tuggingverbUS /ˈtʌɡɪŋ/

inflected form of “tug” — pull hard

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was Thursday afternoon.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “The fellow who put these posts in,” grunted Bob, as he heaved and tugged, “must have had more time than brains!”

wipingverbUS /ˈwaɪpɪŋ/

-ing form of “wipe” — rub with a circular motion

From this reading Laurie, wiping the sweat of honest toil from his brow, cast aside the bar and gave a hand.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But three posts remained, and at one of these Bob, after having dug around it, and pried at it with a bar until patience was exhausted, was tugging lustily.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.

wreckingnounUS /ˈrekɪŋ/

the event of a structure being completely demolished and leveled

From this reading A hard frost, which had frozen the ground a half-inch deep, had counseled him to finish the work of wrecking the arbor.

Chapter 18 of The Turner Twins by Ralph Henry Barbour holds 204 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Turner Twins contain?

Chapter 18 holds 204 sentences of The Turner Twins, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Turner Twins by Ralph Henry Barbour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 204 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Turner Twins?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Turner Twins

Common questions about reading The Turner Twins by Ralph Henry Barbour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Turner Twins?

Yes. All 4793 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37209 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Turner Twins is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37209, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Turner Twins take to read?

About 399 minutes of reading across 959 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Turner Twins

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Turner Twins, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Flannels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turner Twins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
School
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turner Twins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pronounced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turner Twins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Serge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turner Twins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.