Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Turning of Griggsby
The Turning of Griggsby

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Turning of Griggsby is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Turning of Griggsby
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.
As a rule, the women, therefore, were overworked.
Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.
Some left their farms and moved into the village to make Dan'l Websters of their sons.
Some talked of going West, where the opportunities were better.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Turning of Griggsby

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Turning of Griggsby is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.
Line 2
As a rule, the women, therefore, were overworked.
/æz ə ruːl ðə ˈwɪmən ˈðerfɔːr wɜːr ˌoʊvərˈwɜːrkt/
Line 3
Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.
Line 4
Some left their farms and moved into the village to make Dan'l Websters of their sons.
Line 5
Some talked of going West, where the opportunities were better.
/sʌm tɔːkt ʌv ˈɡoʊɪŋ west wer ðə ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz wɜːr ˈbetər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

farms noun US /fɑːrmz/

plural of “farm” — workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit

From this reading “Some left their farms and moved into the village to make Dan'l Websters of their sons.”

grandeur noun US /ɡrænˈduːr/

the quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand

From this reading “GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.”

indulged verb US /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒd/

past form of “indulge” — give free rein to

From this reading “Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.”

overworked verb US /ˌoʊvərˈwɜːrkt/

past form of “overwork” — use too much

From this reading “As a rule, the women, therefore, were overworked.”

racing noun US /ˈreɪsɪŋ/

the sport of engaging in contests of speed

From this reading “GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.”

surrendered verb US /sərˈendərd/

past form of “surrender” — give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another

From this reading “Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.”

talents noun US /ˈtælənts/

plural of “talent” — natural abilities or qualities

From this reading “GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.”

Websters noun US /ˈwebstərz/

plural of “webster” — English playwright (1580-1625)

From this reading “Some left their farms and moved into the village to make Dan'l Websters of their sons.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

indulged in verb + particle counted as “indulge in”

In this reading “Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.”

GOOD food adjective + noun

In this reading “GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.”

into the village preposition + article + noun counted as “into … village”

In this reading “Some left their farms and moved into the village to make Dan'l Websters of their sons.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As a rule, the women, therefore, were overworked.

affordverbUS /əˈfɔːrd/

be able to spare or give up

From this reading Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As a rule, the women, therefore, were overworked.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Some talked of going West, where the opportunities were better.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.

Dan'l

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some left their farms and moved into the village to make Dan'l Websters of their sons.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.

farmsnounUS /fɑːrmz/

plural of “farm” — workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit

From this reading Some left their farms and moved into the village to make Dan'l Websters of their sons.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Some talked of going West, where the opportunities were better.

GOODadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

grandeurnounUS /ɡrænˈduːr/

the quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

Griggsby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.

indulgedverbUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒd/

past form of “indulge” — give free rein to

From this reading Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.

inelegantadjective

lacking in refinement or grace or good taste

From this reading Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Some left their farms and moved into the village to make Dan'l Websters of their sons.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Some left their farms and moved into the village to make Dan'l Websters of their sons.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.

maintainverbUS /meɪnˈteɪn/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Some left their farms and moved into the village to make Dan'l Websters of their sons.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Some left their farms and moved into the village to make Dan'l Websters of their sons.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

opportunitiesnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz/

plural of “opportunity” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Some talked of going West, where the opportunities were better.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.

overworkedverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈwɜːrkt/

past form of “overwork” — use too much

From this reading As a rule, the women, therefore, were overworked.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

racingnounUS /ˈreɪsɪŋ/

the sport of engaging in contests of speed

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading As a rule, the women, therefore, were overworked.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some left their farms and moved into the village to make Dan'l Websters of their sons.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading Some left their farms and moved into the village to make Dan'l Websters of their sons.

sportnounUS /spɔːrt/

an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.

surrenderedverbUS /sərˈendərd/

past form of “surrender” — give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another

From this reading Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.

talentsnounUS /ˈtælənts/

plural of “talent” — natural abilities or qualities

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Some talked of going West, where the opportunities were better.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading As a rule, the women, therefore, were overworked.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Some left their farms and moved into the village to make Dan'l Websters of their sons.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

Websterian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GOOD food, and plenty of it, was required to maintain the talents for leisure, racing, and Websterian grandeur that distinguished the men of Griggsby.

WebstersnounUS /ˈwebstərz/

plural of “webster” — English playwright (1580-1625)

From this reading Some left their farms and moved into the village to make Dan'l Websters of their sons.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As a rule, the women, therefore, were overworked.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Some talked of going West, where the opportunities were better.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Some talked of going West, where the opportunities were better.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Men who could not afford the grandeur or the sport indulged in dreams of it, and surrendered their lives to inelegant leisure.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading As a rule, the women, therefore, were overworked.

Chapter 8 of The Turning of Griggsby by Irving Bacheller holds 147 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Turning of Griggsby contain?

Chapter 8 holds 147 sentences of The Turning of Griggsby, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Turning of Griggsby by Irving Bacheller exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 147 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Turning of Griggsby?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Turning of Griggsby

Common questions about reading The Turning of Griggsby by Irving Bacheller on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Turning of Griggsby?

Yes. All 1502 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50087 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Turning of Griggsby is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50087, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Turning of Griggsby take to read?

About 125 minutes of reading across 301 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Turning of Griggsby section by section

How to work through The Turning of Griggsby section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of The Turning of Griggsby to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Turning of Griggsby

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Turning of Griggsby, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turning of Griggsby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turning of Griggsby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Keeping
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turning of Griggsby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dan'l
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turning of Griggsby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.