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The Turning of the Tide
The Turning of the Tide

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Turning of the Tide is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
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THE TURN OF THE TIDE.
When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.
In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.
This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.
It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Turning of the Tide

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Turning of the Tide is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TURN OF THE TIDE.
/ðə tɜːrn ʌv ðə taɪd/
Line 2
When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.
/wen rɪtʃ rɪˈtɜːrnd ˈʃɔːrtli ˈæftər ðə kəˈmensmənt ʌv ðə ˈsʌmər tɜːrm hiː wɑːz ˈdʒɔɪfəli ˈwelkəmd baɪ hɪz ˈpjuːpəlz/
Line 3
In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.
Line 4
This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.
/ðɪs bɑːks kənˈteɪnd ɔːl ðə boʊnz ʌv ðə ˈhjuːmən freɪm ənd noʊ ˈwʌndər ðæt rɪtʃ wɑːz kənˈsɜːrnd əˈbaʊt ðer ərˈaɪvəl kənˈsɪdərɪŋ hɪz ˌɪnˈtens ˈɪntrəst ɪn ðə ˈstʌdi ʌv əˈnætəmi ənd ˈfɜːrðərmɔːr ðə loʊ steɪt ʌv hɪz fʌndz ənd ðæt ðeɪ kɑːst hɪm bʌt faɪv ˈdɑːlərz/
Line 5
It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈkʌstəmeri fɔːr ðə ˈlektʃərər tuː proʊˈkjʊr ˈsʌbdʒɪkts fɔːr daɪˈsekʃən ɪn wʌt weɪ wɑːz best noʊn tuː hɪmˈself fɔːr ˈeni ˈstuːdənts huː wɪʃt ðɪs ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti ʌv ˈpraɪvət ˈstʌdi ənd daɪˈsekʃən æt ˈtwenti ˈdɑːlərz əˈpiːs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anatomy noun US /əˈnætəmi/

the branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals

From this reading “This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.”

apiece adverb US /əˈpiːs/

to or from every one of two or more (considered individually)

From this reading “It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.”

commencement noun US /kəˈmensmənt/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading “When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.”

dissection noun US /daɪˈsekʃən/

cutting so as to separate into pieces

From this reading “It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.”

funds noun US /fʌndz/

assets in the form of money

From this reading “This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.”

furthermore adverb US /ˈfɜːrðərmɔːr/

in addition

From this reading “This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.”

joyfully adverb US /ˈdʒɔɪfəli/

in a joyous and gleeful manner

From this reading “When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.”

lecturer noun US /ˈlektʃərər/

a public lecturer at certain universities

From this reading “It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several times adjective + noun

In this reading “In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.”

five dollars noun + noun counted as “five dollar”

In this reading “This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.”

twenty dollars noun + noun counted as “twenty dollar”

In this reading “It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.”

intense interest adjective + noun

In this reading “This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.”

ten days noun + noun

In this reading “In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.”

much interested adverb + adjective

In this reading “In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.”

summer term noun + noun

In this reading “When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.”

private study adjective + noun

In this reading “It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

anatomynounUS /əˈnætəmi/

the branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

apieceadverbUS /əˈpiːs/

to or from every one of two or more (considered individually)

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

bonesnounUS /boʊnz/

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

boxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.

commencementnounUS /kəˈmensmənt/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

consideringverbUS /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “consider” — deem to be

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

costnounUS /kɑːst/

the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

customaryadjectiveUS /ˈkʌstəmeri/

in accordance with convention or custom

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

dissectionnounUS /daɪˈsekʃən/

cutting so as to separate into pieces

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

dollarsnounUS /ˈdɑːlərz/

plural of “dollar” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

fundsnounUS /fʌndz/

assets in the form of money

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

furthermoreadverbUS /ˈfɜːrðərmɔːr/

in addition

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

harness-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

inquireverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪr/

address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

instantlyadverbUS /ˈɪnstəntli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

joyfullyadverbUS /ˈdʒɔɪfəli/

in a joyous and gleeful manner

From this reading When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

lecturernounUS /ˈlektʃərər/

a public lecturer at certain universities

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

modestadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE TURN OF THE TIDE.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

procureverbUS /proʊˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

proportionsnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “proportion” — the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

pupilsnounUS /ˈpjuːpəlz/

plural of “pupil” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

receptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

respectingverbUS /riˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “respect” — regard highly; think much of

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.

RichadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

shortlyadverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

studentsnounUS /ˈstuːdənts/

plural of “student” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.

tavernnounUS /ˈtævərn/

a building with a bar that is licensed to sell alcoholic drinks

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

termnounUS /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TURN OF THE TIDE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

TIDEnounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading THE TURN OF THE TIDE.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

transferredverbUS /trænˈsfɜːrd/

inflected form of “transfer” — transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

TURNverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading THE TURN OF THE TIDE.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

welcomedverbUS /ˈwelkəmd/

past form of “welcome” — accept gladly

From this reading When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Rich returned, shortly after the commencement of the summer term, he was joyfully welcomed by his pupils.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In the course of ten days he received a box by the stage, of quite modest proportions, that was instantly transferred to the harness-room, and respecting the reception of which Rich seemed very much interested, having been several times to the stage tavern to inquire about it.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading It was customary for the lecturer to procure subjects for dissection (in what way was best known to himself), for any students who wished this opportunity of private study and dissection, at twenty dollars apiece.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading This box contained all the bones of the human frame; and no wonder that Rich was concerned about their arrival, considering his intense interest in the study of anatomy, and furthermore, the low state of his funds, and that they cost him but five dollars.

Chapter 19 of The Turning of the Tide by Elijah Kellogg holds 180 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Turning of the Tide contain?

Chapter 19 holds 180 sentences of The Turning of the Tide, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Turning of the Tide by Elijah Kellogg exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 180 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Turning of the Tide?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Turning of the Tide

Common questions about reading The Turning of the Tide by Elijah Kellogg on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Turning of the Tide?

Yes. All 2849 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54772 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Turning of the Tide is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54772, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Turning of the Tide take to read?

About 237 minutes of reading across 570 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Turning of the Tide section by section

How to work through The Turning of the Tide section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Turning of the Tide to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Turning of the Tide

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Turning of the Tide, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turning of the Tide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turning of the Tide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turning of the Tide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smith
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turning of the Tide; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.