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The Turnpike House
The Turnpike House

Chapter IV · A Strange Episode

Chapter IV of The Turnpike House, “A Strange Episode,” is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.
Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.
She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.
Tall and dignified in her black velvet dress, she advanced to greet Neil, and her greeting was that of the Ice Queen.
"You must have had an unpleasant journey," she said, in freezing tones.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Turnpike House

Chapter IV · A Strange Episode

Chapter IV of The Turnpike House, “A Strange Episode,” is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.
/ˈmɪsɪz ˈmɑːrʃəl hæd riːtʃt ðə məˈtʃʊr eɪdʒ ʌv ˈfɔːrtifaɪv bʌt ʃiː wɑːz stɪl ˈbjuːtəfəl/
Line 2
Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.
/dɑːrk ˈwɪmən wɪð hɑːrd ˈneɪtʃərz ˈɔːlweɪz wer wel ənd ruːθs ænt wɑːz noʊ ɪkˈsepʃən tuː ðə ruːl/
Line 3
She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.
/ʃiː niːd nɑːt biː dɪˈskraɪbd hiːr fɔːr ʃiː rɪˈzembəld hɜːr niːs ɪn ɔːl pərˈtɪkjələrz seɪv ðoʊz ʌv juːθ ənd ðə ɪɡˈzuːbərənt ˈspɪrɪts wɪtʃ ˈrendərd ðə ˈjʌŋɡər ˈwʊmən soʊ ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/
Line 4
Tall and dignified in her black velvet dress, she advanced to greet Neil, and her greeting was that of the Ice Queen.
Line 5
"You must have had an unpleasant journey," she said, in freezing tones.
/juː mʌst hæv hæd æn ənˈplezənt ˈdʒɜːrni ʃiː sed ɪn ˈfriːzɪŋ toʊnz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

exuberant adjective US /ɪɡˈzuːbərənt/

joyously unrestrained

From this reading “She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.”

forty-five noun US /ˈfɔːrtifaɪv/

a .45-caliber pistol

From this reading “Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.”

freezing noun US /ˈfriːzɪŋ/

the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid

From this reading “"You must have had an unpleasant journey," she said, in freezing tones.”

Marshall noun US /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

United States actor (1914-1998)

From this reading “Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.”

mature adjective US /məˈtʃʊr/

characteristic of maturity

From this reading “Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.”

natures noun US /ˈneɪtʃərz/

plural of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading “Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.”

resembled verb US /rɪˈzembəld/

past form of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading “She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.”

Ruth's noun US /ruːθs/

possessive form of “ruth” — United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading “Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

exuberant spirits adjective + noun

In this reading “She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.”

mature age adjective + noun

In this reading “Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.”

black velvet adjective + noun

In this reading “Tall and dignified in her black velvet dress, she advanced to greet Neil, and her greeting was that of the Ice Queen.”

younger woman adjective + noun

In this reading “She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading Tall and dignified in her black velvet dress, she advanced to greet Neil, and her greeting was that of the Ice Queen.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "You must have had an unpleasant journey," she said, in freezing tones.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Tall and dignified in her black velvet dress, she advanced to greet Neil, and her greeting was that of the Ice Queen.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

DarknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

dignifiedadjectiveUS /ˈdɪɡnəfaɪd/

having or expressing dignity; especially formality or stateliness in bearing or appearance

From this reading Tall and dignified in her black velvet dress, she advanced to greet Neil, and her greeting was that of the Ice Queen.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading Tall and dignified in her black velvet dress, she advanced to greet Neil, and her greeting was that of the Ice Queen.

exceptionnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃən/

a deliberate act of omission

From this reading Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.

exuberantadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzuːbərənt/

joyously unrestrained

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

forty-fivenounUS /ˈfɔːrtifaɪv/

a .45-caliber pistol

From this reading Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.

freezingnounUS /ˈfriːzɪŋ/

the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid

From this reading "You must have had an unpleasant journey," she said, in freezing tones.

greetverbUS /ɡriːt/

express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading Tall and dignified in her black velvet dress, she advanced to greet Neil, and her greeting was that of the Ice Queen.

greetingnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading Tall and dignified in her black velvet dress, she advanced to greet Neil, and her greeting was that of the Ice Queen.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "You must have had an unpleasant journey," she said, in freezing tones.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

IcenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading Tall and dignified in her black velvet dress, she advanced to greet Neil, and her greeting was that of the Ice Queen.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading "You must have had an unpleasant journey," she said, in freezing tones.

MarshallnounUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

United States actor (1914-1998)

From this reading Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.

matureadjectiveUS /məˈtʃʊr/

characteristic of maturity

From this reading Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "You must have had an unpleasant journey," she said, in freezing tones.

naturesnounUS /ˈneɪtʃərz/

plural of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

Neil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tall and dignified in her black velvet dress, she advanced to greet Neil, and her greeting was that of the Ice Queen.

niecenounUS /niːs/

a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.

particularsnounUS /pərˈtɪkjələrz/

plural of “particular” — a fact about some part (as opposed to general)

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading Tall and dignified in her black velvet dress, she advanced to greet Neil, and her greeting was that of the Ice Queen.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.

renderedverbUS /ˈrendərd/

past form of “render” — cause to become

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

resembledverbUS /rɪˈzembəld/

past form of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.

Ruth'snounUS /ruːθs/

possessive form of “ruth” — United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "You must have had an unpleasant journey," she said, in freezing tones.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.

TalladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading Tall and dignified in her black velvet dress, she advanced to greet Neil, and her greeting was that of the Ice Queen.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Tall and dignified in her black velvet dress, she advanced to greet Neil, and her greeting was that of the Ice Queen.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading "You must have had an unpleasant journey," she said, in freezing tones.

unpleasantadjectiveUS /ənˈplezənt/

offensive or disagreeable; causing discomfort or unhappiness

From this reading "You must have had an unpleasant journey," she said, in freezing tones.

velvetnounUS /ˈvelvət/

a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back

From this reading Tall and dignified in her black velvet dress, she advanced to greet Neil, and her greeting was that of the Ice Queen.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Marshall had reached the mature age of forty-five, but she was still beautiful.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Dark women with hard natures always wear well, and Ruth's aunt was no exception to the rule.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You must have had an unpleasant journey," she said, in freezing tones.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading She need not be described here, for she resembled her niece in all particulars save those of youth and the exuberant spirits, which rendered the younger woman so charming.

Chapter 4 of The Turnpike House by Fergus Hume holds 196 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Turnpike House contain?

Chapter 4 holds 196 sentences of The Turnpike House, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Turnpike House by Fergus Hume exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 196 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Turnpike House?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Turnpike House

Common questions about reading The Turnpike House by Fergus Hume on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Turnpike House?

Yes. All 6014 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55782 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Turnpike House is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55782, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Turnpike House take to read?

About 501 minutes of reading across 1203 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Turnpike House section by section

How to work through The Turnpike House section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Turnpike House

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Turnpike House, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Convict's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turnpike House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Return
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turnpike House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turnpike House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turnpike House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.