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The Turnstile
The Turnstile

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Turnstile is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Turnstile
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.
For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.
She welcomed it for its companionship.
Familiar voices informed her that her friends were awake about her, and she was comforted.
She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Turnstile

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Turnstile is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.
/ðə flaɪt bʌt ðoʊ ðə laɪt bɜːrnd ɪn hɜːr ruːm ˈsɪnθiə dɪd nɑːt sliːp tɪl ˈdeɪbreɪk/
Line 2
For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.
/fɔːr ðə fɜːrst fjuː ˈaʊərz ðer wɑːz ə streɪndʒ ˈbʌsəl əˈbaʊt ðə ˈpæsədʒəz ʌv ðə haʊs fɔːr wɪtʃ ʃiː dɪd nɑːt siːk æt ɔːl tuː faɪnd ə kɑːz/
Line 3
She welcomed it for its companionship.
/ʃiː ˈwelkəmd ɪt fɔːr ɪts kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/
Line 4
Familiar voices informed her that her friends were awake about her, and she was comforted.
/fəˈmɪljər ˈvɔɪsəz ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd hɜːr ðæt hɜːr frendz wɜːr əˈweɪk əˈbaʊt hɜːr ənd ʃiː wɑːz ˈkʌmfərtɪd/
Line 5
She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bustle noun US /ˈbʌsəl/

a rapid active commotion

From this reading “For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.”

cease verb US /siːs/

put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading “She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.”

comforted adjective US /ˈkʌmfərtɪd/

made comfortable or more comfortable in a time of distress

From this reading “Familiar voices informed her that her friends were awake about her, and she was comforted.”

companionship noun US /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/

the state of being with someone

From this reading “She welcomed it for its companionship.”

Cynthia noun US /ˈsɪnθiə/

(Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana

From this reading “THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.”

daybreak noun US /ˈdeɪbreɪk/

the first light of day

From this reading “THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.”

passages noun US /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading “For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.”

welcomed verb US /ˈwelkəmd/

past form of “welcome” — accept gladly

From this reading “She welcomed it for its companionship.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fall asleep verb + adjective

change from a waking to a sleeping state

In this reading “She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.”

few hours adjective + noun

In this reading “For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.”

till daybreak preposition + noun

In this reading “THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.”

sank into verb + particle counted as “sink into”

In this reading “She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.”

Familiar voices adjective + noun counted as “familiar voice”

In this reading “Familiar voices informed her that her friends were awake about her, and she was comforted.”

into silence preposition + noun

In this reading “She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Familiar voices informed her that her friends were awake about her, and she was comforted.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading Familiar voices informed her that her friends were awake about her, and she was comforted.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.

bustlenounUS /ˈbʌsəl/

a rapid active commotion

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

ceaseverbUS /siːs/

put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.

comfortedadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtɪd/

made comfortable or more comfortable in a time of distress

From this reading Familiar voices informed her that her friends were awake about her, and she was comforted.

companionshipnounUS /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/

the state of being with someone

From this reading She welcomed it for its companionship.

CynthianounUS /ˈsɪnθiə/

(Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana

From this reading THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.

daybreaknounUS /ˈdeɪbreɪk/

the first light of day

From this reading THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.

estancia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.

FamiliaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading Familiar voices informed her that her friends were awake about her, and she was comforted.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

FLIGHTnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Familiar voices informed her that her friends were awake about her, and she was comforted.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading Familiar voices informed her that her friends were awake about her, and she was comforted.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She welcomed it for its companionship.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading She welcomed it for its companionship.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

passagesnounUS /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.

sankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Familiar voices informed her that her friends were awake about her, and she was comforted.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading THE FLIGHT But though the light burned in her room, Cynthia did not sleep till daybreak.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading She tried to fall asleep before the noise should cease, but gradually the estancia sank into silence, and she was still awake.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Familiar voices informed her that her friends were awake about her, and she was comforted.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

welcomedverbUS /ˈwelkəmd/

past form of “welcome” — accept gladly

From this reading She welcomed it for its companionship.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Familiar voices informed her that her friends were awake about her, and she was comforted.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading For the first few hours there was a strange bustle about the passages of the house, for which she did not seek at all to find a cause.

Chapter 8 of The Turnstile by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason holds 163 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Turnstile contain?

Chapter 8 holds 163 sentences of The Turnstile, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Turnstile by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 163 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Turnstile?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Turnstile

Common questions about reading The Turnstile by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Turnstile?

Yes. All 8014 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38689 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Turnstile is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38689, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Turnstile take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1603 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Turnstile section by section

How to work through The Turnstile section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The Turnstile to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Turnstile

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Turnstile, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turnstile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turnstile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Broken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turnstile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Villa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turnstile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.