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The Turnstile
The Turnstile

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Turnstile is here in full — 225 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.
The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.
A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!
Double her age, isn't he?
And she was so pretty, too, a few months ago."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Turnstile

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Turnstile is here in full — 225 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.
Line 2
The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.
Line 3
A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!
Line 4
Double her age, isn't he?
Line 5
And she was so pretty, too, a few months ago."
/ənd ʃiː wɑːz soʊ ˈprɪti tuː ə fjuː mʌnθs əˈɡoʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accents noun US /ˈæksents/

plural of “accent” — distinctive manner of oral expression

From this reading “A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!”

cynthia noun US /ˈsɪnθiə/

(Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana

From this reading “CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.”

Cynthia's noun US /ˈsɪnθiəz/

possessive form of “cynthia” — (Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana

From this reading “The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.”

foreseen verb US /ˌfɔːrˈsiːn/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading “A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!”

license noun US /ˈlaɪsəns/

a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading “The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.”

newspapers noun US /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading “CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.”

Parliament noun US /ˈpɑːrləmənt/

a legislative assembly in certain countries

From this reading “CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.”

witnesses noun US /ˈwɪtnəsəz/

plural of “witness” — someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading “The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

special license adjective + noun

In this reading “The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.”

few months adjective + noun counted as “few month”

In this reading “And she was so pretty, too, a few months ago."”

taken place adjective + noun

In this reading “The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.”

many people adjective + noun

In this reading “A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!”

Poor thing adjective + noun

In this reading “A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

accentsnounUS /ˈæksents/

plural of “accent” — distinctive manner of oral expression

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Double her age, isn't he?

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading And she was so pretty, too, a few months ago."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

BrooknounUS /brʊk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

ceremonynounUS /ˈserəmoʊni/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

CYNTHIAnounUS /ˈsɪnθiə/

(Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

Cynthia'snounUS /ˈsɪnθiəz/

possessive form of “cynthia” — (Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

Daventry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

DoubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading Double her age, isn't he?

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading And she was so pretty, too, a few months ago."

foreseenverbUS /ˌfɔːrˈsiːn/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Double her age, isn't he?

Helmsdale's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Double her age, isn't he?

HOUSEnounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

isn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Double her age, isn't he?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

licensenounUS /ˈlaɪsəns/

a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

Mayfair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading And she was so pretty, too, a few months ago."

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

newspapersnounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

ParliamentnounUS /ˈpɑːrləmənt/

a legislative assembly in certain countries

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

PooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading And she was so pretty, too, a few months ago."

Rames

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And she was so pretty, too, a few months ago."

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And she was so pretty, too, a few months ago."

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading CYNTHIA ON THE HOUSE On the morning after Parliament had risen the newspapers announced the marriage of Cynthia Daventry to Harry Rames.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading And she was so pretty, too, a few months ago."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And she was so pretty, too, a few months ago."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading A good many people were surprised; still more, however, declared that they had foreseen the marriage all along, and that of course it couldn't last; while Lord Helmsdale's mother simply remarked in accents of pity: "Poor thing!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

witnessesnounUS /ˈwɪtnəsəz/

plural of “witness” — someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading The ceremony had taken place by special license early one morning at a little church in Mayfair, with a girl friend of Cynthia's, and a member of Parliament named Robert Brook, as witnesses.

Chapter 23 of The Turnstile by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason holds 225 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Turnstile contain?

Chapter 23 holds 225 sentences of The Turnstile, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Turnstile by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 225 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Turnstile?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Turnstile

Common questions about reading The Turnstile by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Turnstile?

Yes. All 8014 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38689 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Turnstile is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38689, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Turnstile take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1603 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Turnstile section by section

How to work through The Turnstile section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The Turnstile to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Turnstile

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Turnstile, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turnstile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turnstile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Broken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turnstile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Villa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turnstile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.