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The Turnstile
The Turnstile

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of The Turnstile is here in full — 273 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Turnstile
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.
What at this moment was Charles the First to her, or even Mr. Gladstone?
She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.
She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.
When she reached her house she let herself in with her key and walked with secret steps into Harry's study.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Turnstile

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of The Turnstile is here in full — 273 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.
/ðə ˈletər ˈsɪnθiə ræn daʊn ðə brɔːd flaɪt ʌv steps ˈɪntuː ˌwestˈmɪnstər hɔːl ənd skɪmd əˈkrɔːs ðə hɪˈstɔːrɪk flæɡz ʌv ðə ˈeɪn.ʃənt ˈbɪldɪŋ wɪˈθaʊt ə pɔːz/
Line 2
What at this moment was Charles the First to her, or even Mr. Gladstone?
/wʌt æt ðɪs ˈmoʊmənt wɑːz tʃɑːrlz ðə fɜːrst tuː hɜːr ɔːr ˈiːvɪn ˈmɪstər ˈɡlædstoʊn/
Line 3
She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.
Line 4
She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.
/ʃiː sæt bæk ɪn ðə ˈkɔːrnər ʌv hɜːr kɑːr wɪð hɜːr mʌf ˈtaɪtli held əˈɡenst hɜːr brest æz ðoʊ tuː ˈtʃerɪʃ kloʊs sʌm ˈnɑːlədʒ ˈtreʒərd ðer/
Line 5
When she reached her house she let herself in with her key and walked with secret steps into Harry's study.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cheerfulness noun US /ˈtʃɪrfəlnəs/

the quality of being cheerful and dispelling gloom

From this reading “She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.”

cherish verb US /ˈtʃerɪʃ/

be fond of; be attached to

From this reading “She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.”

Gladstone noun US /ˈɡlædstoʊn/

liberal British statesman who served as prime minister four times (1809-1898)

From this reading “What at this moment was Charles the First to her, or even Mr. Gladstone?”

gleams noun US /ɡliːmz/

plural of “gleam” — an appearance of reflected light

From this reading “She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.”

historic adjective US /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/

belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past

From this reading “THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.”

muff noun US /mʌf/

a warm tubular covering for the hands

From this reading “She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.”

skimmed adjective US /skɪmd/

used of milk and milk products from which the cream has been removed

From this reading “THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.”

treasured adjective US /ˈtreʒərd/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading “She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

broad flight adjective + noun

In this reading “THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.”

ancient building adjective + noun

In this reading “THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.”

through the dusk preposition + article + noun counted as “through … dusk”

In this reading “She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.”

ran down verb + adjective counted as “run down”

trace

In this reading “THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.”

drove home noun + noun

In this reading “She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.”

came out verb + adjective counted as “come out”

appear or become visible; make a showing

In this reading “She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.”

gleams of verb + particle counted as “gleam of”

In this reading “She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.”

in the corner preposition + article + noun counted as “in … corner”

In this reading “She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading What at this moment was Charles the First to her, or even Mr. Gladstone?

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading What at this moment was Charles the First to her, or even Mr. Gladstone?

cheerfulnessnounUS /ˈtʃɪrfəlnəs/

the quality of being cheerful and dispelling gloom

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

cherishverbUS /ˈtʃerɪʃ/

be fond of; be attached to

From this reading She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.

CynthianounUS /ˈsɪnθiə/

(Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

dusknounUS /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading What at this moment was Charles the First to her, or even Mr. Gladstone?

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading What at this moment was Charles the First to her, or even Mr. Gladstone?

flagsnounUS /flæɡz/

plural of “flag” — emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

GladstonenounUS /ˈɡlædstoʊn/

liberal British statesman who served as prime minister four times (1809-1898)

From this reading What at this moment was Charles the First to her, or even Mr. Gladstone?

gleamsnounUS /ɡliːmz/

plural of “gleam” — an appearance of reflected light

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

Harry's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she reached her house she let herself in with her key and walked with secret steps into Harry's study.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading What at this moment was Charles the First to her, or even Mr. Gladstone?

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading When she reached her house she let herself in with her key and walked with secret steps into Harry's study.

historicadjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/

belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading When she reached her house she let herself in with her key and walked with secret steps into Harry's study.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

keynounUS /kiː/

metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading When she reached her house she let herself in with her key and walked with secret steps into Harry's study.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.

lampsnounUS /læmps/

plural of “lamp” — an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading When she reached her house she let herself in with her key and walked with secret steps into Harry's study.

LETTERnounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading What at this moment was Charles the First to her, or even Mr. Gladstone?

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading What at this moment was Charles the First to her, or even Mr. Gladstone?

muffnounUS /mʌf/

a warm tubular covering for the hands

From this reading She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading What at this moment was Charles the First to her, or even Mr. Gladstone?

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

PalacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

pausenounUS /pɔːz/

a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading When she reached her house she let herself in with her key and walked with secret steps into Harry's study.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading When she reached her house she let herself in with her key and walked with secret steps into Harry's study.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

shop-windows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

skimmedadjectiveUS /skɪmd/

used of milk and milk products from which the cream has been removed

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading When she reached her house she let herself in with her key and walked with secret steps into Harry's study.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading What at this moment was Charles the First to her, or even Mr. Gladstone?

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

tightlyadverbUS /ˈtaɪtli/

in a tight or constricted manner

From this reading She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading What at this moment was Charles the First to her, or even Mr. Gladstone?

treasuredadjectiveUS /ˈtreʒərd/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading When she reached her house she let herself in with her key and walked with secret steps into Harry's study.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What at this moment was Charles the First to her, or even Mr. Gladstone?

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

WestminsternounUS /ˌwestˈmɪnstər/

a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What at this moment was Charles the First to her, or even Mr. Gladstone?

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When she reached her house she let herself in with her key and walked with secret steps into Harry's study.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She sat back in the corner of her car with her muff tightly held against her breast as though to cherish close some knowledge treasured there.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading THE LETTER Cynthia ran down the broad flight of steps into Westminster Hall, and skimmed across the historic flags of the ancient building without a pause.

YardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading She came out into Palace Yard and drove home through the dusk just as the lamps in the shop-windows were beginning to bring some gleams of cheerfulness into the black February streets.

Chapter 30 of The Turnstile by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason holds 273 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of The Turnstile contain?

Chapter 30 holds 273 sentences of The Turnstile, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of The Turnstile by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 273 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of The Turnstile?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Turnstile

Common questions about reading The Turnstile by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Turnstile?

Yes. All 8014 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38689 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Turnstile is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38689, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Turnstile take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1603 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Turnstile section by section

How to work through The Turnstile section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The Turnstile to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Turnstile

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Turnstile, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turnstile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turnstile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Broken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turnstile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Villa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Turnstile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.