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The twelve adventurers, and other stories
The twelve adventurers, and other stories

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The twelve adventurers, and other stories is here in full — 11 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.
But to most of the inhabitants of that little isle it bore the character of a dream or gorgeous fiction.
They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.
It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.
These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The twelve adventurers, and other stories

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The twelve adventurers, and other stories is here in full — 11 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.
Line 2
But to most of the inhabitants of that little isle it bore the character of a dream or gorgeous fiction.
/bʌt tuː moʊst ʌv ðə ɪnˈhæbətənts ʌv ðæt ˈlɪtəl aɪl ɪt bɔːr ðə ˈkerɪktər ʌv ə driːm ɔːr ˈɡɔːrdʒəs ˈfɪkʃən/
Line 3
They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.
Line 4
It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.
Line 5
These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.
/ðiːz moʊst ˈpiːpəl bɪˈliːv tuː biː ˈmæɡnəfaɪd baɪ ðə dɪm heɪz ʌv ˌɪntərˈviːnɪŋ ˈeɪdʒəz ənd ðə ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪtɪŋ peɪdʒ ʌv ˈhɪstəri θruː wɪtʃ ˈmiːdiəm wiː bɪˈhoʊld ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Babylon noun US /ˈbæbəlɑːn/

the chief city of ancient Mesopotamia and capital of the ancient kingdom of Babylonia

From this reading “It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.”

breezes noun US /ˈbriːzɪz/

plural of “breeze” — a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading “GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.”

construct verb US /kənˈstrʌkt/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading “They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.”

exaggerating verb US /ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “exaggerate” — to enlarge beyond bounds or the truth

From this reading “These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.”

fabrics noun US /ˈfæbrɪks/

plural of “fabric” — artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading “They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.”

magnified adjective US /ˈmæɡnəfaɪd/

enlarged to an abnormal degree

From this reading “These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.”

Nineveh noun US /ˈnɪnəvə/

an ancient Assyrian city on the Tigris across from the modern city of Mosul in the northern part of what is now known as Iraq

From this reading “It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.”

wafted verb US /ˈwɑːftɪd/

past form of “waft” — be driven or carried along, as by the air

From this reading “GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

from afar preposition + adverb

In this reading “GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.”

few months adjective + noun counted as “few month”

In this reading “GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.”

public buildings noun + noun counted as “public building”

In this reading “They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.”

great city adjective + noun

In this reading “GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.”

came from verb + particle counted as “come from”

In this reading “GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

afaradverbUS /əˈfɑːr/

(old-fashioned) at or from or to a great distance; far

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

AfricanounUS /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

Astarté

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.

BabylonnounUS /ˈbæbəlɑːn/

the chief city of ancient Mesopotamia and capital of the ancient kingdom of Babylonia

From this reading It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

beholdverbUS /bɪˈhoʊld/

see with attention

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

beingsnounUS /ˈbiːɪŋz/

plural of “being” — the state or fact of existing

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

Belus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading But to most of the inhabitants of that little isle it bore the character of a dream or gorgeous fiction.

breezesnounUS /ˈbriːzɪz/

plural of “breeze” — a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But to most of the inhabitants of that little isle it bore the character of a dream or gorgeous fiction.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading But to most of the inhabitants of that little isle it bore the character of a dream or gorgeous fiction.

citiesnounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

plural of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

comprehendverbUS /ˌkɑːmpriˈhend/

get the meaning of something

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

constructverbUS /kənˈstrʌkt/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading But to most of the inhabitants of that little isle it bore the character of a dream or gorgeous fiction.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

exaggeratingverbUS /ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “exaggerate” — to enlarge beyond bounds or the truth

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

fabricsnounUS /ˈfæbrɪks/

plural of “fabric” — artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

fictionnounUS /ˈfɪkʃən/

a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact

From this reading But to most of the inhabitants of that little isle it bore the character of a dream or gorgeous fiction.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

GLASSnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

godsnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.

gorgeousadjectiveUS /ˈɡɔːrdʒəs/

dazzlingly beautiful

From this reading But to most of the inhabitants of that little isle it bore the character of a dream or gorgeous fiction.

grandeurnounUS /ɡrænˈduːr/

the quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

hallsnounUS /hɔːlz/

plural of “hall” — an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.

hazenounUS /heɪz/

atmospheric moisture or dust or smoke that causes reduced visibility

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading But to most of the inhabitants of that little isle it bore the character of a dream or gorgeous fiction.

interveningadjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈviːnɪŋ/

occurring or falling between events or points in time

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

islenounUS /aɪl/

a small island

From this reading But to most of the inhabitants of that little isle it bore the character of a dream or gorgeous fiction.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But to most of the inhabitants of that little isle it bore the character of a dream or gorgeous fiction.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

JupiternounUS /ˈdʒuːpətər/

the largest planet and the 5th from the sun; has many satellites and is one of the brightest objects in the night sky

From this reading It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading But to most of the inhabitants of that little isle it bore the character of a dream or gorgeous fiction.

magnificencenoun

splendid or imposing in size or appearance

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

magnifiedadjectiveUS /ˈmæɡnəfaɪd/

enlarged to an abnormal degree

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

marvellousadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːrvələs/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

mediumnounUS /ˈmiːdiəm/

a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

MerryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading But to most of the inhabitants of that little isle it bore the character of a dream or gorgeous fiction.

NationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

NinevehnounUS /ˈnɪnəvə/

an ancient Assyrian city on the Tigris across from the modern city of Mosul in the northern part of what is now known as Iraq

From this reading It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.

Ninus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But to most of the inhabitants of that little isle it bore the character of a dream or gorgeous fiction.

pagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

richesnounUS /ˈrɪtʃəz/

an abundance of material possessions and resources

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.

Semalt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

splendournoun

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

Strathelleraye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

templesnounUS /ˈtempəlz/

plural of “temple” — place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

tidingsnounUS /ˈtaɪdɪŋz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

TowernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

TOWNnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

waftedverbUS /ˈwɑːftɪd/

past form of “waft” — be driven or carried along, as by the air

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were unable to comprehend how mere human beings could construct fabrics of such a marvellous size and grandeur as many of the public buildings were represented to be; and as to the ‘Tower of all the Nations,’ few believed in its existence.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading These most people believe to be magnified by the dim haze of intervening ages, and the exaggerating page of history through which medium we behold them.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It seemed as the cities of old: Nineveh or Babylon with the temples of their gods, Ninus or Jupiter Belus, and their halls of Astarté and Semalt.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading GLASS TOWN A few months afterwards the Duke of Strathelleraye determined to visit that wonder of the world, the great city of Africa: the Glass Town, of whose splendour, magnificence, and extent, strength and riches, occasional tidings came from afar, wafted by breezes of the ocean to Merry England.

Chapter 16 of The twelve adventurers, and other stories by Charlotte Brontë holds 11 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The twelve adventurers, and other stories contain?

Chapter 16 holds 11 sentences of The twelve adventurers, and other stories, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The twelve adventurers, and other stories by Charlotte Brontë exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 11 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The twelve adventurers, and other stories?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The twelve adventurers, and other stories

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How long does The twelve adventurers, and other stories take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The twelve adventurers, and other stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The twelve adventurers, and other stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in The twelve adventurers, and other stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The twelve adventurers, and other stories, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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