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The Twins of Suffering Creek
The Twins of Suffering Creek

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Twins of Suffering Creek is here in full — 341 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Twins of Suffering Creek
Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.
The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.
Such was their existence.
They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.
The camp claimed them only when their day's work was done; for the rest, it supported only their most urgent needs.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Twins of Suffering Creek

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Twins of Suffering Creek is here in full — 341 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.
Line 2
The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.
/ðə ˈmaɪnərz hæd dɪˈpɑːrtɪd tuː ðer kleɪmz wɪð ə ˌpʌŋktʃuːˈælɪti ðæt səˈdʒestɪd treɪdz ˈjuːnjən ˈprɪnsəpəlz/
Line 3
Such was their existence.
/sʌtʃ wɑːz ðer eɡˈzɪstəns/
Line 4
They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.
/ðeɪ eɪt tuː laɪv ðeɪ lɪvd tuː wɜːrk ˈevər ˈtrækɪŋ ðə ɪˈluːsɪv ˈmetəl tuː ðə ɜːrθs moʊst ˈsiː.krət ˈpleɪsəz/
Line 5
The camp claimed them only when their day's work was done; for the rest, it supported only their most urgent needs.
/ðə kæmp kleɪmd ðem ˈoʊnli wen ðer deɪz wɜːrk wɑːz dʌn fɔːr ðə rest ɪt səˈpɔːrtɪd ˈoʊnli ðer moʊst ˈɜːrdʒənt niːdz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

borrows verb US /ˈbɑːroʊz/

third-person singular of “borrow” — get temporarily

From this reading “SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.”

elusive adjective US /ɪˈluːsɪv/

difficult to describe

From this reading “They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.”

floundering verb US /ˈflaʊndərɪŋ/

-ing form of “flounder” — walk with great difficulty

From this reading “SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.”

intricate adjective US /ˈɪntrəkət/

having many complexly arranged elements; elaborate

From this reading “SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.”

punctuality noun US /ˌpʌŋktʃuːˈælɪti/

the quality or habit of adhering to an appointed time

From this reading “The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.”

scipio noun US /ˈsɪpioʊ/

Roman general who commanded the invasion of Carthage in the second Punic War and defeated Hannibal at Zama (circa 237-183 BC)

From this reading “SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.”

tracking noun US /ˈtrækɪŋ/

the pursuit (of a person or animal) by following tracks or marks they left behind

From this reading “They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.”

Trades noun US /treɪdz/

plural of “trade” — the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading “The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Trades Union noun + noun counted as “trade union”

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

In this reading “The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.”

most urgent adverb + adjective

In this reading “The camp claimed them only when their day's work was done; for the rest, it supported only their most urgent needs.”

almost deserted adverb + adjective

In this reading “SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.

BORROWSverbUS /ˈbɑːroʊz/

third-person singular of “borrow” — get temporarily

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

claimedverbUS /kleɪmd/

past form of “claim” — assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing

From this reading The camp claimed them only when their day's work was done; for the rest, it supported only their most urgent needs.

claimsnounUS /kleɪmz/

plural of “claim” — an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The camp claimed them only when their day's work was done; for the rest, it supported only their most urgent needs.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading The camp claimed them only when their day's work was done; for the rest, it supported only their most urgent needs.

earth'snounUS /ɜːrθs/

possessive form of “earth” — the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.

elusiveadjectiveUS /ɪˈluːsɪv/

difficult to describe

From this reading They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Such was their existence.

flounderingverbUS /ˈflaʊndərɪŋ/

-ing form of “flounder” — walk with great difficulty

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The camp claimed them only when their day's work was done; for the rest, it supported only their most urgent needs.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

HORSEnounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

intricateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəkət/

having many complexly arranged elements; elaborate

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The camp claimed them only when their day's work was done; for the rest, it supported only their most urgent needs.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.

metalnounUS /ˈmetəl/

any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

From this reading They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.

minersnounUS /ˈmaɪnərz/

plural of “miner” — laborer who works in a mine

From this reading The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading The camp claimed them only when their day's work was done; for the rest, it supported only their most urgent needs.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The camp claimed them only when their day's work was done; for the rest, it supported only their most urgent needs.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

pathsnounUS /pæðz/

plural of “path” — a course of conduct

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.

principlesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

plural of “principle” — a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.

punctualitynounUS /ˌpʌŋktʃuːˈælɪti/

the quality or habit of adhering to an appointed time

From this reading The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.

refuse-heaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading The camp claimed them only when their day's work was done; for the rest, it supported only their most urgent needs.

SCIPIOnounUS /ˈsɪpioʊ/

Roman general who commanded the invasion of Carthage in the second Punic War and defeated Hannibal at Zama (circa 237-183 BC)

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such was their existence.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.

supportedadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading The camp claimed them only when their day's work was done; for the rest, it supported only their most urgent needs.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The camp claimed them only when their day's work was done; for the rest, it supported only their most urgent needs.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.

trackingnounUS /ˈtrækɪŋ/

the pursuit (of a person or animal) by following tracks or marks they left behind

From this reading They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.

TradesnounUS /treɪdz/

plural of “trade” — the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.

UnionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.

urgentadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrdʒənt/

compelling immediate action

From this reading The camp claimed them only when their day's work was done; for the rest, it supported only their most urgent needs.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Such was their existence.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading SCIPIO BORROWS A HORSE Scipio found an almost deserted camp after floundering his way over the intricate paths amongst the refuse-heaps.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The camp claimed them only when their day's work was done; for the rest, it supported only their most urgent needs.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The miners had departed to their claims with a punctuality that suggested Trades Union principles.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading They ate to live; they lived to work, ever tracking the elusive metal to the earth's most secret places.

Chapter 4 of The Twins of Suffering Creek by Ridgwell Cullum holds 341 sentences, grouped into 69 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Twins of Suffering Creek contain?

Chapter 4 holds 341 sentences of The Twins of Suffering Creek, unabridged, divided into 69 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Twins of Suffering Creek by Ridgwell Cullum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 341 sentences, grouped into 69 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Twins of Suffering Creek?

Work through the 69 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 69 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Twins of Suffering Creek

Common questions about reading The Twins of Suffering Creek by Ridgwell Cullum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Twins of Suffering Creek?

Yes. All 8387 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29638 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Twins of Suffering Creek is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29638, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Twins of Suffering Creek take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1678 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Twins of Suffering Creek section by section

How to work through The Twins of Suffering Creek section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Twins of Suffering Creek to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Twins of Suffering Creek

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Twins of Suffering Creek, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

One-way
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Twins of Suffering Creek; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trail
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Twins of Suffering Creek; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Watchers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Twins of Suffering Creek; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Twins of Suffering Creek; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.