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The Two Brothers
The Two Brothers

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Two Brothers is here in full — 267 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.
His mother and Madame Descoings were unwilling, out of delicacy, to remind him of his promise.
The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called tigers with five claws finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.
It is true that the colonel quieted his conscience on this score by seldom dining at home.
Well, he is happy,” said his mother; he is easy in mind; he has a place.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Two Brothers

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Two Brothers is here in full — 267 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.
/θriː mʌnθs ˈleɪtər ðə ˈkɜːrnəl huː eɪt ənd dræŋk ɪˈnʌf fɔːr fɔːr men ˈfaɪndɪŋ fɔːlt wɪð ðə fuːd ənd kəmˈpelɪŋ ðə puːr ˈwɪdoʊz ɑːn ðə skɔːr ʌv hɪz ˈpeɪmənts tuː spend mʌtʃ ˈmʌni ɑːn ðer ˈteɪbəl hæd nɑːt jet peɪd daʊn ə ˈsɪŋɡəl ˈpeni/
Line 2
His mother and Madame Descoings were unwilling, out of delicacy, to remind him of his promise.
Line 3
The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously calledtigers with five clawsfinding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.
Line 4
It is true that the colonel quieted his conscience on this score by seldom dining at home.
/ɪt ɪz truː ðæt ðə ˈkɜːrnəl ˈkwaɪətɪd hɪz ˈkɑːnʃəns ɑːn ðɪs skɔːr baɪ ˈseldəm ˈdaɪnɪŋ æt hoʊm/
Line 5
Well, he is happy,” said his mother; “he is easy in mind; he has a place.”
/wel hiː ɪz ˈhæpi sed hɪz ˈmʌðər hiː ɪz ˈiːzi ɪn maɪnd hiː hæz ə pleɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

claws noun US /klɔːz/

plural of “claw” — sharp curved horny process on the toe of a bird or some mammals or reptiles

From this reading “The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.”

coins noun US /kɔɪnz/

plural of “coin” — a flat metal piece (usually a disc) used as money

From this reading “The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.”

compelling adjective US /kəmˈpelɪŋ/

driving or forcing

From this reading “Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.”

Leon noun US /ˈliːɑːn/

a historical area and former kingdom in northwestern Spain

From this reading “The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.”

payments noun US /ˈpeɪmənts/

plural of “payment” — a sum of money paid or a claim discharged

From this reading “Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.”

quieted verb US /ˈkwaɪətɪd/

past form of “quiet” — become quiet or quieter

From this reading “It is true that the colonel quieted his conscience on this score by seldom dining at home.”

tigers noun US /ˈtaɪɡərz/

a terrorist organization in Sri Lanka that began in 1970 as a student protest over the limited university access for Tamil students

From this reading “The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.”

widows noun US /ˈwɪdoʊz/

plural of “widow” — a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading “Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It is true that the colonel quieted his conscience on this score by seldom dining at home.

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

clawsnounUS /klɔːz/

plural of “claw” — sharp curved horny process on the toe of a bird or some mammals or reptiles

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

coinsnounUS /kɔɪnz/

plural of “coin” — a flat metal piece (usually a disc) used as money

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

colonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

compellingadjectiveUS /kəmˈpelɪŋ/

driving or forcing

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading It is true that the colonel quieted his conscience on this score by seldom dining at home.

delicacynounUS /ˈdeləkəsi/

the quality of being beautiful and delicate in appearance

From this reading His mother and Madame Descoings were unwilling, out of delicacy, to remind him of his promise.

Descoings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His mother and Madame Descoings were unwilling, out of delicacy, to remind him of his promise.

diningnounUS /ˈdaɪnɪŋ/

the act of eating dinner

From this reading It is true that the colonel quieted his conscience on this score by seldom dining at home.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

drankverbUS /dræŋk/

inflected form of “drink” — take in liquids

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading “Well, he is happy,” said his mother; “he is easy in mind; he has a place.”

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

faultnounUS /fɔːlt/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

Gozlan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading “Well, he is happy,” said his mother; “he is easy in mind; he has a place.”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Well, he is happy,” said his mother; “he is easy in mind; he has a place.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Well, he is happy,” said his mother; “he is easy in mind; he has a place.”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His mother and Madame Descoings were unwilling, out of delicacy, to remind him of his promise.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading It is true that the colonel quieted his conscience on this score by seldom dining at home.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Well, he is happy,” said his mother; “he is easy in mind; he has a place.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is true that the colonel quieted his conscience on this score by seldom dining at home.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is true that the colonel quieted his conscience on this score by seldom dining at home.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

LeonnounUS /ˈliːɑːn/

a historical area and former kingdom in northwestern Spain

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading His mother and Madame Descoings were unwilling, out of delicacy, to remind him of his promise.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading “Well, he is happy,” said his mother; “he is easy in mind; he has a place.”

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading His mother and Madame Descoings were unwilling, out of delicacy, to remind him of his promise.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading His mother and Madame Descoings were unwilling, out of delicacy, to remind him of his promise.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

paymentsnounUS /ˈpeɪmənts/

plural of “payment” — a sum of money paid or a claim discharged

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

pennynounUS /ˈpeni/

a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

Philippe's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading “Well, he is happy,” said his mother; “he is easy in mind; he has a place.”

pocketnounUS /ˈpɑːkət/

a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading His mother and Madame Descoings were unwilling, out of delicacy, to remind him of his promise.

pursenounUS /pɜːrs/

a container used for carrying money and small personal items or accessories (especially by women)

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

quietedverbUS /ˈkwaɪətɪd/

past form of “quiet” — become quiet or quieter

From this reading It is true that the colonel quieted his conscience on this score by seldom dining at home.

remindverbUS /riˈmaɪnd/

put in the mind of someone

From this reading His mother and Madame Descoings were unwilling, out of delicacy, to remind him of his promise.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Well, he is happy,” said his mother; “he is easy in mind; he has a place.”

scorenounUS /skɔːr/

a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student's performance)

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading It is true that the colonel quieted his conscience on this score by seldom dining at home.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is true that the colonel quieted his conscience on this score by seldom dining at home.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It is true that the colonel quieted his conscience on this score by seldom dining at home.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

tigersnounUS /ˈtaɪɡərz/

a terrorist organization in Sri Lanka that began in 1970 as a student protest over the limited university access for Tamil students

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading It is true that the colonel quieted his conscience on this score by seldom dining at home.

unwillingadjectiveUS /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading His mother and Madame Descoings were unwilling, out of delicacy, to remind him of his promise.

vigorouslyadverbUS /ˈvɪɡərəsli/

with vigor; in a vigorous manner

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Well, he is happy,” said his mother; “he is easy in mind; he has a place.”

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His mother and Madame Descoings were unwilling, out of delicacy, to remind him of his promise.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

widowsnounUS /ˈwɪdoʊz/

plural of “widow” — a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The year went by without one of those coins which Leon Gozlan so vigorously called “tigers with five claws” finding its way from Philippe’s pocket to the household purse.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Three months later, the colonel, who ate and drank enough for four men, finding fault with the food and compelling the poor widows, on the score of his payments, to spend much money on their table, had not yet paid down a single penny.

Chapter 4 of The Two Brothers by Honoré de Balzac holds 267 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Two Brothers contain?

Chapter 4 holds 267 sentences of The Two Brothers, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Two Brothers by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 267 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Two Brothers?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Two Brothers

Common questions about reading The Two Brothers by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Two Brothers?

Yes. All 4837 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1380 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Two Brothers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1380, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Two Brothers take to read?

About 403 minutes of reading across 968 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Two Brothers section by section

How to work through The Two Brothers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Two Brothers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Two Brothers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Two Brothers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Townspeople
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Two Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Issoudun
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Two Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enjoyed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Two Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Services
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Two Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.