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The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3)
The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3)

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3) is here in full — 225 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.
On the 1st of May, having made ourselves masters of Civitella, we will sit down before Aquila.
On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.
On the 1st of June, gentlemen, I hope to show you Naples, please God."
"And how about the Pope, my dear brother?" said the Duc d'Aumale.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3)

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3) is here in full — 225 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.
Line 2
On the 1st of May, having made ourselves masters of Civitella, we will sit down before Aquila.
Line 3
On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.
Line 4
On the 1st of June, gentlemen, I hope to show you Naples, please God."
Line 5
"And how about the Pope, my dear brother?" said the Duc d'Aumale.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aquila noun US /ˈækwələ/

a constellation in the Milky Way near Cygnus; contains the star Altair

From this reading “On the 1st of May, having made ourselves masters of Civitella, we will sit down before Aquila.”

attendance noun US /əˈtendəns/

the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)

From this reading “IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.”

Guise noun US /ɡaɪz/

an artful or simulated semblance

From this reading “IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.”

Hannibal noun US /ˈhænɪbəl/

general who commanded the Carthaginian army in the second Punic War; crossed the Alps and defeated the Romans but was recalled to defend Carthage and was defeated (247-182 BC)

From this reading “On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.”

Naples noun US /ˈneɪpəlz/

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

From this reading “On the 1st of June, gentlemen, I hope to show you Naples, please God."”

napping adjective US /ˈnæpɪŋ/

not prepared or vigilant

From this reading “On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.”

Neapolitan noun US /ˌniːəˈpɑːlətən/

a native or inhabitant of Naples

From this reading “IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.”

siege noun US /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading “IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sit down verb + adjective

take a seat

In this reading “On the 1st of May, having made ourselves masters of Civitella, we will sit down before Aquila.”

four days noun + noun

In this reading “IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.”

in attendance preposition + noun

In this reading “IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.”

dear brother adjective + noun

In this reading “"And how about the Pope, my dear brother?" said the Duc d'Aumale.”

in the evening preposition + article + noun counted as “in … evening”

In this reading “IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.

1557

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

15th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

1st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 1st of May, having made ourselves masters of Civitella, we will sit down before Aquila.

20th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.

24th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "And how about the Pope, my dear brother?" said the Duc d'Aumale.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

AquilanounUS /ˈækwələ/

a constellation in the Milky Way near Cygnus; contains the star Altair

From this reading On the 1st of May, having made ourselves masters of Civitella, we will sit down before Aquila.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

Arpino

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.

attendancenounUS /əˈtendəns/

the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading On the 1st of May, having made ourselves masters of Civitella, we will sit down before Aquila.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading "And how about the Pope, my dear brother?" said the Duc d'Aumale.

CAMPnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

Campli

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

Capua

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.

Civitella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

d'Aumale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And how about the Pope, my dear brother?" said the Duc d'Aumale.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading "And how about the Pope, my dear brother?" said the Duc d'Aumale.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading On the 1st of May, having made ourselves masters of Civitella, we will sit down before Aquila.

Duc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading On the 1st of June, gentlemen, I hope to show you Naples, please God."

GuisenounUS /ɡaɪz/

an artful or simulated semblance

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

HannibalnounUS /ˈhænɪbəl/

general who commanded the Carthaginian army in the second Punic War; crossed the Alps and defeated the Romans but was recalled to defend Carthage and was defeated (247-182 BC)

From this reading On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading On the 1st of June, gentlemen, I hope to show you Naples, please God."

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And how about the Pope, my dear brother?" said the Duc d'Aumale.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading On the 1st of June, gentlemen, I hope to show you Naples, please God."

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading On the 1st of June, gentlemen, I hope to show you Naples, please God."

layingnounUS /ˈleɪɪŋ/

the production of eggs (especially in birds)

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading On the 1st of May, having made ourselves masters of Civitella, we will sit down before Aquila.

mastersnounUS /ˈmæstərz/

United States poet (1869-1950)

From this reading On the 1st of May, having made ourselves masters of Civitella, we will sit down before Aquila.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading On the 1st of May, having made ourselves masters of Civitella, we will sit down before Aquila.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "And how about the Pope, my dear brother?" said the Duc d'Aumale.

NaplesnounUS /ˈneɪpəlz/

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

From this reading On the 1st of June, gentlemen, I hope to show you Naples, please God."

nappingadjectiveUS /ˈnæpɪŋ/

not prepared or vigilant

From this reading On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.

NeapolitannounUS /ˌniːəˈpɑːlətən/

a native or inhabitant of Naples

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

noblemen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading On the 1st of May, having made ourselves masters of Civitella, we will sit down before Aquila.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading On the 1st of June, gentlemen, I hope to show you Naples, please God."

PopenounUS /poʊp/

the head of the Roman Catholic Church

From this reading "And how about the Pope, my dear brother?" said the Duc d'Aumale.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading On the 1st of June, gentlemen, I hope to show you Naples, please God."

siegenounUS /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading On the 1st of May, having made ourselves masters of Civitella, we will sit down before Aquila.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

territorynounUS /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading On the 10th of May we shall be at Arpino, and on the 20th at Capua, where we will not be caught napping, as Hannibal was.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading On the 1st of May, having made ourselves masters of Civitella, we will sit down before Aquila.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading IN CAMP "Yes, gentlemen," said the Duc de Guise, as he entered his tent, to the noblemen who were in attendance upon him; "yes, to-day, this 24th of April, 1557, in the evening, after having entered Neapolitan territory on the 15th, and taken Campli in four days, we are laying siege to Civitella.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading On the 1st of June, gentlemen, I hope to show you Naples, please God."

Chapter 4 of The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3) by Paul Meurice holds 225 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 4 holds 225 sentences of The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3) by Paul Meurice exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 225 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3)?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3)

Common questions about reading The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3) by Paul Meurice on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3)?

Yes. All 5439 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67337 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67337, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3) take to read?

About 453 minutes of reading across 1088 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3) section by section

How to work through The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dianas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alexandre
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dumas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Two Dianas, Volume 1 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.