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The Two Wives
The Two Wives

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Two Wives is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Two Wives
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.
The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.
Enough, that the fall was complete.
The wretched man appeared to lose all strength of mind, all hope in life, all self-respect.
Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Two Wives

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Two Wives is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.
/wiː wɪl nɑːt treɪs ˈmɪnətli ðə pərˈtɪkjələrz əˈtendənt ɑːn ðə ˈhedlɔːŋ ˈdaʊnwərd kɔːrs ʌv ˈhenri ˈelɪs/
Line 2
The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.
/ðə ˈkɑːzəz ˈliːdɪŋ ˈðertuː hæv bɪn ˈfʊli set fɔːrθ ənd wiː niːd nɑːt rəˈfɜːr bæk tuː ðem/
Line 3
Enough, that the fall was complete.
/ɪˈnʌf ðæt ðə fɔːl wɑːz kəmˈpliːt/
Line 4
The wretched man appeared to lose all strength of mind, all hope in life, all self-respect.
/ðə ˈretʃɪd mæn əˈpɪrd tuː luːz ɔːl streŋkθ ʌv maɪnd ɔːl hoʊp ɪn laɪf ɔːl ˌselfrɪˈspekt/
Line 5
Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ellis noun US /ˈelɪs/

plural of “elli” — (Norse mythology) goddess of old age who defeated Thor in a wrestling match

From this reading “WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.”

headlong adverb US /ˈhedlɔːŋ/

with the head foremost

From this reading “WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.”

minutely adverb US /ˈmɪnətli/

in minute detail

From this reading “WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.”

refer verb US /rəˈfɜːr/

make reference to

From this reading “The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.”

self-respect noun US /ˌselfrɪˈspekt/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading “The wretched man appeared to lose all strength of mind, all hope in life, all self-respect.”

thereto adverb US /ˈðertuː/

to that

From this reading “The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.”

torrent noun US /ˈtɔːrənt/

a heavy rain

From this reading “Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.”

vestige noun US /ˈvestɪdʒ/

an indication that something has been present

From this reading “Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The wretched man appeared to lose all strength of mind, all hope in life, all self-respect.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The wretched man appeared to lose all strength of mind, all hope in life, all self-respect.

attendantnounUS /əˈtendənt/

someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.

causesnounUS /ˈkɑːzəz/

plural of “cause” — events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading Enough, that the fall was complete.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.

disasternounUS /dɪˈzæstər/

a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

From this reading Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.

down-rushing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.

downwardadjectiveUS /ˈdaʊnwərd/

extending or moving from a higher to a lower place

From this reading WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.

EllisnounUS /ˈelɪs/

plural of “elli” — (Norse mythology) goddess of old age who defeated Thor in a wrestling match

From this reading WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.

EnoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Enough, that the fall was complete.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Enough, that the fall was complete.

feebleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːbəl/

pathetically lacking in force or effectiveness

From this reading Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.

headlongadverbUS /ˈhedlɔːŋ/

with the head foremost

From this reading WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading The wretched man appeared to lose all strength of mind, all hope in life, all self-respect.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The wretched man appeared to lose all strength of mind, all hope in life, all self-respect.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The wretched man appeared to lose all strength of mind, all hope in life, all self-respect.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading The wretched man appeared to lose all strength of mind, all hope in life, all self-respect.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The wretched man appeared to lose all strength of mind, all hope in life, all self-respect.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The wretched man appeared to lose all strength of mind, all hope in life, all self-respect.

minutelyadverbUS /ˈmɪnətli/

in minute detail

From this reading WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.

opposedadjectiveUS /əˈpoʊzd/

being in opposition or having an opponent

From this reading Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.

particularsnounUS /pərˈtɪkjələrz/

plural of “particular” — a fact about some part (as opposed to general)

From this reading WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.

referverbUS /rəˈfɜːr/

make reference to

From this reading The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.

self-respectnounUS /ˌselfrɪˈspekt/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading The wretched man appeared to lose all strength of mind, all hope in life, all self-respect.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading The wretched man appeared to lose all strength of mind, all hope in life, all self-respect.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Enough, that the fall was complete.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.

theretoadverbUS /ˈðertuː/

to that

From this reading The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The causes leading thereto have been fully set forth, and we need not refer back to them.

torrentnounUS /ˈtɔːrənt/

a heavy rain

From this reading Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.

vestigenounUS /ˈvestɪdʒ/

an indication that something has been present

From this reading Not even a feeble effort was opposed to the down-rushing torrent of disaster that swept away every vestige of his business.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Enough, that the fall was complete.

WEpronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading WE will not trace, minutely, the particulars attendant on the headlong downward course of Henry Ellis.

wretchedadjectiveUS /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading The wretched man appeared to lose all strength of mind, all hope in life, all self-respect.

Chapter 20 of The Two Wives by T. S. (Timothy Shay) Arthur holds 111 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Two Wives contain?

Chapter 20 holds 111 sentences of The Two Wives, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Two Wives by T. S. (Timothy Shay) Arthur exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 111 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Two Wives?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Two Wives

Common questions about reading The Two Wives by T. S. (Timothy Shay) Arthur on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Two Wives?

Yes. All 2725 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4621 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Two Wives is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4621, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Two Wives take to read?

About 227 minutes of reading across 545 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Two Wives section by section

How to work through The Two Wives section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Two Wives to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Two Wives

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Two Wives, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Two Wives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wilkinson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Two Wives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Looking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Two Wives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Taken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Two Wives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.