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The Tyranny of the Dark
The Tyranny of the Dark

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Tyranny of the Dark is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Tyranny of the Dark
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.
He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.
His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.
Of course he put all this on very general grounds.
"I hate to lose faith in any one.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Tyranny of the Dark

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Tyranny of the Dark is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.
Line 2
He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.
/hiː hæd noʊn vaɪˈoʊlə ˈlæmbərt bʌt θriː deɪz ənd jet ðiːz ˌrevəˈleɪʃənz kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ hɜːr əˈfektɪd hɪm moʊst ˈpeɪnfəli kwaɪt ˈvaɪtəli/
Line 3
His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.
Line 4
Of course he put all this on very general grounds.
/ʌv kɔːrs hiː pʊt ɔːl ðɪs ɑːn ˈveri ˈdʒenərəl ɡraʊndz/
Line 5
"I hate to lose faith in any one.
/aɪ heɪt tuː luːz feɪθ ɪn ˈeni wʌn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ache verb US /eɪk/

feel physical pain

From this reading “His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.”

Britt noun US /brɪt/

the young of a herring or sprat or similar fish

From this reading “After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.”

brooding noun US /ˈbruːdɪŋ/

sitting on eggs so as to hatch them by the warmth of the body

From this reading “After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.”

Lambert noun US /ˈlæmbərt/

a cgs unit of illumination equal to the brightness of a perfectly diffusing surface that emits or reflects one lumen per square centimeter

From this reading “He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.”

revelations noun US /ˌrevəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “revelation” — the speech act of making something evident

From this reading “After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.”

Viola noun US /vaɪˈoʊlə/

any of the numerous plants of the genus Viola

From this reading “He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.”

visitor's noun US /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

possessive form of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading “After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.”

vitally adverb US /ˈvaɪtəli/

to a vital degree

From this reading “He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

acheverbUS /eɪk/

feel physical pain

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Of course he put all this on very general grounds.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading "I hate to lose faith in any one.

breaking-off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

BrittnounUS /brɪt/

the young of a herring or sprat or similar fish

From this reading After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.

broodingnounUS /ˈbruːdɪŋ/

sitting on eggs so as to hatch them by the warmth of the body

From this reading After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Of course he put all this on very general grounds.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading "I hate to lose faith in any one.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Of course he put all this on very general grounds.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

groundsnounUS /ɡraʊndz/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading Of course he put all this on very general grounds.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

hatenounUS /heɪt/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading "I hate to lose faith in any one.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I hate to lose faith in any one.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

LambertnounUS /ˈlæmbərt/

a cgs unit of illumination equal to the brightness of a perfectly diffusing surface that emits or reflects one lumen per square centimeter

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading "I hate to lose faith in any one.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Of course he put all this on very general grounds.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "I hate to lose faith in any one.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.

painfullyadverbUS /ˈpeɪnfəli/

unpleasantly

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Of course he put all this on very general grounds.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

revelationsnounUS /ˌrevəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “revelation” — the speech act of making something evident

From this reading After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.

Serviss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I hate to lose faith in any one.

uneasinessnounUS /ˌʌˈniːzinəs/

feelings of anxiety that make you tense and irritable

From this reading After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.

utterlyadverbUS /ˈʌtərli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Of course he put all this on very general grounds.

ViolanounUS /vaɪˈoʊlə/

any of the numerous plants of the genus Viola

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

visitor'snounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

possessive form of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.

vitallyadverbUS /ˈvaɪtəli/

to a vital degree

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His pleasure in her and in the mother and their pretty home was utterly gone, and the breaking-off of this acquaintance left an ache in his heart.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading After Britt went out Serviss sat in brooding uneasiness over his visitor's sad revelations.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He had known Viola Lambert but three days, and yet these revelations concerning her affected him most painfully, quite vitally.

Chapter 4 of The Tyranny of the Dark by Hamlin Garland holds 400 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Tyranny of the Dark contain?

Chapter 4 holds 400 sentences of The Tyranny of the Dark, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Tyranny of the Dark by Hamlin Garland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 400 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Tyranny of the Dark?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Tyranny of the Dark

Common questions about reading The Tyranny of the Dark by Hamlin Garland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Tyranny of the Dark?

Yes. All 7289 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24220 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Tyranny of the Dark is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24220, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Tyranny of the Dark take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1458 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Tyranny of the Dark section by section

How to work through The Tyranny of the Dark section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of The Tyranny of the Dark to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Tyranny of the Dark

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Tyranny of the Dark, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tyranny of the Dark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Typographical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tyranny of the Dark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tyranny of the Dark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corrected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tyranny of the Dark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.