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The Tyranny of Weakness
The Tyranny of Weakness

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Tyranny of Weakness is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They were types in embryo, but of course they did not know it.
No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.
They were a boy and a girl stepping artlessly into the wide chances of a brand-new and vastly interesting adolescence.
Just now her young eyes were provocative with the starry light of mischief.
His were smoldering darkly under her badgering because his pride had been touched to the quick.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Tyranny of Weakness

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Tyranny of Weakness is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They were types in embryo, but of course they did not know it.
/ðeɪ wɜːr taɪps ɪn ˈembrioʊ bʌt ʌv kɔːrs ðeɪ dɪd nɑːt noʊ ɪt/
Line 2
No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.
Line 3
They were a boy and a girl stepping artlessly into the wide chances of a brand-new and vastly interesting adolescence.
Line 4
Just now her young eyes were provocative with the starry light of mischief.
/dʒʌst naʊ hɜːr jʌŋ aɪz wɜːr proʊˈvɑːkətɪv wɪð ðə ˈstɑːriː laɪt ʌv ˈmɪstʃəf/
Line 5
His were smoldering darkly under her badgering because his pride had been touched to the quick.
/hɪz wɜːr ˈsmoʊldərɪŋ ˈdɑːrkli ˈʌndər hɜːr ˈbædʒərɪŋ bɪˈkɔːz hɪz praɪd hæd bɪn tʌtʃt tuː ðə kwɪk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adolescence noun US /ˌædəˈlesəns/

the time period between the beginning of puberty and adulthood

From this reading “They were a boy and a girl stepping artlessly into the wide chances of a brand-new and vastly interesting adolescence.”

badgering noun US /ˈbædʒərɪŋ/

the act of harassing someone

From this reading “His were smoldering darkly under her badgering because his pride had been touched to the quick.”

brand-new adjective US /ˈbrændnuː/

conspicuously new

From this reading “They were a boy and a girl stepping artlessly into the wide chances of a brand-new and vastly interesting adolescence.”

embryo noun US /ˈembrioʊ/

(botany) a minute rudimentary plant contained within a seed or an archegonium

From this reading “They were types in embryo, but of course they did not know it.”

poppy noun US /ˈpɑːpi/

annual or biennial or perennial herbs having showy flowers

From this reading “No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.”

provocative adjective US /proʊˈvɑːkətɪv/

serving or tending to provoke, excite, or stimulate; stimulating discussion or exciting controversy

From this reading “Just now her young eyes were provocative with the starry light of mischief.”

smoldering adjective US /ˈsmoʊldərɪŋ/

showing scarcely suppressed anger

From this reading “His were smoldering darkly under her badgering because his pride had been touched to the quick.”

typify verb US /ˈtɪpəfaɪ/

embody the essential characteristics of or be a typical example of

From this reading “No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

adolescencenounUS /ˌædəˈlesəns/

the time period between the beginning of puberty and adulthood

From this reading They were a boy and a girl stepping artlessly into the wide chances of a brand-new and vastly interesting adolescence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

artlesslyadverb

in a crude and unskilled manner

From this reading They were a boy and a girl stepping artlessly into the wide chances of a brand-new and vastly interesting adolescence.

badgeringnounUS /ˈbædʒərɪŋ/

the act of harassing someone

From this reading His were smoldering darkly under her badgering because his pride had been touched to the quick.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading His were smoldering darkly under her badgering because his pride had been touched to the quick.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading His were smoldering darkly under her badgering because his pride had been touched to the quick.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading They were a boy and a girl stepping artlessly into the wide chances of a brand-new and vastly interesting adolescence.

brand-newadjectiveUS /ˈbrændnuː/

conspicuously new

From this reading They were a boy and a girl stepping artlessly into the wide chances of a brand-new and vastly interesting adolescence.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They were types in embryo, but of course they did not know it.

chancesnounUS /ˈtʃænsəz/

plural of “chance” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading They were a boy and a girl stepping artlessly into the wide chances of a brand-new and vastly interesting adolescence.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading They were types in embryo, but of course they did not know it.

darklyadverbUS /ˈdɑːrkli/

without light

From this reading His were smoldering darkly under her badgering because his pride had been touched to the quick.

dependencenounUS /dɪˈpendəns/

the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

destiniesnounUS /ˈdestəniz/

plural of “destiny” — an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They were types in embryo, but of course they did not know it.

dreamingnounUS /ˈdriːmɪŋ/

imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

droppingadjectiveUS /ˈdrɑːpɪŋ/

coming down freely under the influence of gravity

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

embryonounUS /ˈembrioʊ/

(botany) a minute rudimentary plant contained within a seed or an archegonium

From this reading They were types in embryo, but of course they did not know it.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Just now her young eyes were provocative with the starry light of mischief.

fallowadjectiveUS /ˈfæloʊ/

left unplowed and unseeded during a growing season

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading They were a boy and a girl stepping artlessly into the wide chances of a brand-new and vastly interesting adolescence.

grainnounUS /ɡreɪn/

a relatively small granular particle of a substance

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His were smoldering darkly under her badgering because his pride had been touched to the quick.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Just now her young eyes were provocative with the starry light of mischief.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His were smoldering darkly under her badgering because his pride had been touched to the quick.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They were types in embryo, but of course they did not know it.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading They were a boy and a girl stepping artlessly into the wide chances of a brand-new and vastly interesting adolescence.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading They were a boy and a girl stepping artlessly into the wide chances of a brand-new and vastly interesting adolescence.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They were types in embryo, but of course they did not know it.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just now her young eyes were provocative with the starry light of mischief.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading They were types in embryo, but of course they did not know it.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Just now her young eyes were provocative with the starry light of mischief.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

mischiefnounUS /ˈmɪstʃəf/

reckless or malicious behavior that causes discomfort or annoyance in others

From this reading Just now her young eyes were provocative with the starry light of mischief.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They were types in embryo, but of course they did not know it.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Just now her young eyes were provocative with the starry light of mischief.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They were types in embryo, but of course they did not know it.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

opiumnounUS /ˈoʊpiəm/

an addictive narcotic extracted from seed capsules of the opium poppy

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

poppynounUS /ˈpɑːpi/

annual or biennial or perennial herbs having showy flowers

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading His were smoldering darkly under her badgering because his pride had been touched to the quick.

provocativeadjectiveUS /proʊˈvɑːkətɪv/

serving or tending to provoke, excite, or stimulate; stimulating discussion or exciting controversy

From this reading Just now her young eyes were provocative with the starry light of mischief.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading His were smoldering darkly under her badgering because his pride had been touched to the quick.

reflectverbUS /rɪˈflekt/

manifest or bring back

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

reliancenounUS /rɪˈlaɪəns/

certainty based on past experience

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

seednounUS /siːd/

a small hard fruit

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

side-by-side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

smolderingadjectiveUS /ˈsmoʊldərɪŋ/

showing scarcely suppressed anger

From this reading His were smoldering darkly under her badgering because his pride had been touched to the quick.

starryadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːriː/

abounding with or resembling stars

From this reading Just now her young eyes were provocative with the starry light of mischief.

steppingverbUS /ˈstepɪŋ/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading They were a boy and a girl stepping artlessly into the wide chances of a brand-new and vastly interesting adolescence.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were types in embryo, but of course they did not know it.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His were smoldering darkly under her badgering because his pride had been touched to the quick.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading His were smoldering darkly under her badgering because his pride had been touched to the quick.

typesnounUS /taɪps/

plural of “type” — a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading They were types in embryo, but of course they did not know it.

typifyverbUS /ˈtɪpəfaɪ/

embody the essential characteristics of or be a typical example of

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading His were smoldering darkly under her badgering because his pride had been touched to the quick.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

vastlyadverbUS /ˈvæstli/

to an exceedingly great extent or degree

From this reading They were a boy and a girl stepping artlessly into the wide chances of a brand-new and vastly interesting adolescence.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were types in embryo, but of course they did not know it.

wheatnounUS /wiːt/

annual or biennial grass having erect flower spikes and light brown grains

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading They were a boy and a girl stepping artlessly into the wide chances of a brand-new and vastly interesting adolescence.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Just now her young eyes were provocative with the starry light of mischief.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

world'snounUS /wɜːrldz/

possessive form of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading No more would a grain of wheat and a poppy seed dropping side-by-side in a fallow place reflect upon their destinies, though one might typify a working world's dependence for bread; the other a dreaming world's reliance for opium.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Just now her young eyes were provocative with the starry light of mischief.

Chapter 1 of The Tyranny of Weakness by Charles Neville Buck holds 126 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Tyranny of Weakness contain?

Chapter 1 holds 126 sentences of The Tyranny of Weakness, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Tyranny of Weakness by Charles Neville Buck exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 126 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Tyranny of Weakness?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Tyranny of Weakness

Common questions about reading The Tyranny of Weakness by Charles Neville Buck on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Tyranny of Weakness?

Yes. All 5356 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21689 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Tyranny of Weakness is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21689, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Tyranny of Weakness take to read?

About 446 minutes of reading across 1072 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Tyranny of Weakness section by section

How to work through The Tyranny of Weakness section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of The Tyranny of Weakness to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Tyranny of Weakness

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Tyranny of Weakness, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Types
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tyranny of Weakness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Embryo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tyranny of Weakness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Course
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tyranny of Weakness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Tyranny of Weakness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.