Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Unclassed
The Unclassed

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Unclassed is here in full — 245 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Unclassed
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.
He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.
He rose at once, and dressed quickly, doing his best to shake off the clinging misery of sleep.
In a little while it had passed, and he tried to go over in his mind the events of the preceding day.
Were they, too, only fragments of a long dream?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Unclassed

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Unclassed is here in full — 245 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.
Line 2
He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.
/hiː hæd bɪn ˈtrʌbəld θruːˈaʊt ðə naɪt wɪð ə ˈstreɪndʒli ˈvɪvəd driːm wɪtʃ siːmd tuː hæv rɪˈpiːtɪd ˌɪtˈself ˈsevrəl taɪmz wen hiː æt leŋkθ ˈstɑːrtɪd ˈɪntuː ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs ðə ˈæŋɡwɪʃ ʌv ðə ˈvɪʒən wɑːz stɪl əˈpɑːn hɪm/
Line 3
He rose at once, and dressed quickly, doing his best to shake off the clinging misery of sleep.
/hiː roʊz æt wʌns ənd drest ˈkwɪkli ˈduːɪŋ hɪz best tuː ʃeɪk ɔːf ðə ˈklɪŋɪŋ ˈmɪzəri ʌv sliːp/
Line 4
In a little while it had passed, and he tried to go over in his mind the events of the preceding day.
/ɪn ə ˈlɪtəl waɪl ɪt hæd pæst ənd hiː traɪd tuː ɡoʊ ˈoʊvər ɪn hɪz maɪnd ðə ɪˈvents ʌv ðə priˈsiːdɪŋ deɪ/
Line 5
Were they, too, only fragments of a long dream?
/wɜːr ðeɪ tuː ˈoʊnli ˈfræɡmənts ʌv ə lɔːŋ driːm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anguish noun US /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading “He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.”

awoke verb US /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading “RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.”

clinging verb US /ˈklɪŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “cling” — come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading “He rose at once, and dressed quickly, doing his best to shake off the clinging misery of sleep.”

fragments noun US /ˈfræɡmənts/

plural of “fragment” — a piece broken off or cut off of something else

From this reading “Were they, too, only fragments of a long dream?”

Friday noun US /ˈfraɪdi/

the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day

From this reading “RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.”

preceding adjective US /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading “In a little while it had passed, and he tried to go over in his mind the events of the preceding day.”

rent verb US /rent/

let for money

From this reading “RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.”

vivid adjective US /ˈvɪvəd/

evoking lifelike images within the mind

From this reading “He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He rose at once, and dressed quickly, doing his best to shake off the clinging misery of sleep.

anguishnounUS /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He rose at once, and dressed quickly, doing his best to shake off the clinging misery of sleep.

clingingverbUS /ˈklɪŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “cling” — come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading He rose at once, and dressed quickly, doing his best to shake off the clinging misery of sleep.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading He rose at once, and dressed quickly, doing his best to shake off the clinging misery of sleep.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading He rose at once, and dressed quickly, doing his best to shake off the clinging misery of sleep.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading In a little while it had passed, and he tried to go over in his mind the events of the preceding day.

fragmentsnounUS /ˈfræɡmənts/

plural of “fragment” — a piece broken off or cut off of something else

From this reading Were they, too, only fragments of a long dream?

FridaynounUS /ˈfraɪdi/

the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day

From this reading RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading In a little while it had passed, and he tried to go over in his mind the events of the preceding day.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In a little while it had passed, and he tried to go over in his mind the events of the preceding day.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In a little while it had passed, and he tried to go over in his mind the events of the preceding day.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Were they, too, only fragments of a long dream?

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading In a little while it had passed, and he tried to go over in his mind the events of the preceding day.

miserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading He rose at once, and dressed quickly, doing his best to shake off the clinging misery of sleep.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He rose at once, and dressed quickly, doing his best to shake off the clinging misery of sleep.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading He rose at once, and dressed quickly, doing his best to shake off the clinging misery of sleep.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Were they, too, only fragments of a long dream?

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading In a little while it had passed, and he tried to go over in his mind the events of the preceding day.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading In a little while it had passed, and he tried to go over in his mind the events of the preceding day.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading In a little while it had passed, and he tried to go over in his mind the events of the preceding day.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading He rose at once, and dressed quickly, doing his best to shake off the clinging misery of sleep.

RENTverbUS /rent/

let for money

From this reading RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading He rose at once, and dressed quickly, doing his best to shake off the clinging misery of sleep.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

shakeverbUS /ʃeɪk/

move or cause to move back and forth

From this reading He rose at once, and dressed quickly, doing his best to shake off the clinging misery of sleep.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading He rose at once, and dressed quickly, doing his best to shake off the clinging misery of sleep.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

strangelyadverbUS /ˈstreɪndʒli/

in a strange manner

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Were they, too, only fragments of a long dream?

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Were they, too, only fragments of a long dream?

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading In a little while it had passed, and he tried to go over in his mind the events of the preceding day.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

vividadjectiveUS /ˈvɪvəd/

evoking lifelike images within the mind

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.

Waymark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.

Wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Were they, too, only fragments of a long dream?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading RENT DAY It was much after his usual hour when Waymark awoke on Good Friday morning.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading In a little while it had passed, and he tried to go over in his mind the events of the preceding day.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had been troubled throughout the night with a strangely vivid dream, which seemed to have repeated itself several times; when he at length started into consciousness the anguish of the vision was still upon him.

Chapter 11 of The Unclassed by George Gissing holds 245 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Unclassed contain?

Chapter 11 holds 245 sentences of The Unclassed, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Unclassed by George Gissing exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 245 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Unclassed?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Unclassed

Common questions about reading The Unclassed by George Gissing on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Unclassed?

Yes. All 7682 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4305 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Unclassed is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4305, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Unclassed take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1537 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Unclassed section by section

How to work through The Unclassed section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The Unclassed to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Unclassed

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Unclassed, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Starr
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Unclassed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dismissed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Unclassed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Schoolmistress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Unclassed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quickly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Unclassed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.