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The Underdogs
The Underdogs

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Underdogs is here in full — 243 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Underdogs
Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.
"You won't have long to wait.
Everything will be arranged when you return," Luis Cervantes whispered to him.
"What do you mean?"
Demetrio asked.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Underdogs

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Underdogs is here in full — 243 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.
Line 2
"You won't have long to wait.
Line 3
Everything will be arranged when you return," Luis Cervantes whispered to him.
Line 4
"What do you mean?"
/wʌt duː juː miːn/
Line 5
Demetrio asked.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arranged adjective US /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading “Everything will be arranged when you return," Luis Cervantes whispered to him.”

bitter adjective US /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading “Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.”

Cervantes noun US /serˈvɑːntes/

Spanish writer best remembered for “Don Quixote” which satirizes chivalry and influenced the development of the novel form (1547-1616)

From this reading “Everything will be arranged when you return," Luis Cervantes whispered to him.”

Federals noun US /ˈfedərəlz/

plural of “federal” — a member of the Union Army during the American Civil War

From this reading “Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.”

hoped verb US /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading “Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.”

memories noun US /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading “Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.”

whispered adjective US /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading “Everything will be arranged when you return," Luis Cervantes whispered to him.”

willingly adverb US /ˈwɪlɪŋli/

in a willing manner

From this reading “Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading Everything will be arranged when you return," Luis Cervantes whispered to him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Demetrio asked.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Everything will be arranged when you return," Luis Cervantes whispered to him.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

CervantesnounUS /serˈvɑːntes/

Spanish writer best remembered for “Don Quixote” which satirizes chivalry and influenced the development of the novel form (1547-1616)

From this reading Everything will be arranged when you return," Luis Cervantes whispered to him.

Demetrio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "What do you mean?"

EverythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Everything will be arranged when you return," Luis Cervantes whispered to him.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

FederalsnounUS /ˈfedərəlz/

plural of “federal” — a member of the Union Army during the American Civil War

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "You won't have long to wait.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Everything will be arranged when you return," Luis Cervantes whispered to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading "You won't have long to wait.

Luis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everything will be arranged when you return," Luis Cervantes whispered to him.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading "What do you mean?"

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Everything will be arranged when you return," Luis Cervantes whispered to him.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "You won't have long to wait.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading "You won't have long to wait.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What do you mean?"

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Everything will be arranged when you return," Luis Cervantes whispered to him.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading Everything will be arranged when you return," Luis Cervantes whispered to him.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Everything will be arranged when you return," Luis Cervantes whispered to him.

willinglyadverbUS /ˈwɪlɪŋli/

in a willing manner

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You won't have long to wait.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Demetrio replied that he too would willingly take along a girl he had set his eye on, but that he hoped none of his men would leave bitter memories behind them as the Federals did.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You won't have long to wait.

Chapter 5 of The Underdogs by Mariano Azuela holds 243 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Underdogs contain?

Chapter 5 holds 243 sentences of The Underdogs, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Underdogs by Mariano Azuela exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 243 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Underdogs?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Underdogs

Common questions about reading The Underdogs by Mariano Azuela on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Underdogs?

Yes. All 3037 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #549 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Underdogs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #549, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Underdogs take to read?

About 253 minutes of reading across 608 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Underdogs section by section

How to work through The Underdogs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Underdogs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Underdogs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Underdogs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mariano
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Underdogs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Azuela
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Underdogs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Underdogs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novelists
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Underdogs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.