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The Underdogs
The Underdogs

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Underdogs is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Underdogs
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He returned to his former position, he whirled about, and shot without aiming.
But he hit the waiter's ear instead of the bottle.
Holding his sides with laughter, he said to the young waiter:
"Here, kid, take these bills.
It ain't much.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Underdogs

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Underdogs is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He returned to his former position, he whirled about, and shot without aiming.
/hiː rɪˈtɜːrnd tuː hɪz ˈfɔːrmər pəˈzɪʃən hiː wɜːrld əˈbaʊt ənd ʃɑːt wɪˈθaʊt ˈeɪmɪŋ/
Line 2
But he hit the waiter's ear instead of the bottle.
/bʌt hiː hɪt ðə ˈweɪtərz iːr ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ðə ˈbɑːtəl/
Line 3
Holding his sides with laughter, he said to the young waiter:
/ˈhoʊldɪŋ hɪz saɪdz wɪð ˈlæftər hiː sed tuː ðə jʌŋ ˈweɪtər/
Line 4
"Here, kid, take these bills.
/hiːr kɪd teɪk ðiːz bɪlz/
Line 5
It ain't much.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aiming verb US /ˈeɪmɪŋ/

-ing form of “aim” — point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading “He returned to his former position, he whirled about, and shot without aiming.”

bills noun US /bɪlz/

plural of “bill” — a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading “"Here, kid, take these bills.”

bottle noun US /ˈbɑːtəl/

a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading “But he hit the waiter's ear instead of the bottle.”

hit verb US /hɪt/

cause to move by striking

From this reading “But he hit the waiter's ear instead of the bottle.”

kid verb US /kɪd/

tell false information to for fun

From this reading “"Here, kid, take these bills.”

waiter noun US /ˈweɪtər/

a person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant)

From this reading “But he hit the waiter's ear instead of the bottle.”

waiter's noun US /ˈweɪtərz/

possessive form of “waiter” — a person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant)

From this reading “But he hit the waiter's ear instead of the bottle.”

whirled verb US /wɜːrld/

past form of “whirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading “He returned to his former position, he whirled about, and shot without aiming.”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He returned to his former position, he whirled about, and shot without aiming.

aimingverbUS /ˈeɪmɪŋ/

-ing form of “aim” — point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading He returned to his former position, he whirled about, and shot without aiming.

ain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It ain't much.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He returned to his former position, he whirled about, and shot without aiming.

billsnounUS /bɪlz/

plural of “bill” — a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading "Here, kid, take these bills.

bottlenounUS /ˈbɑːtəl/

a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading But he hit the waiter's ear instead of the bottle.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he hit the waiter's ear instead of the bottle.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading But he hit the waiter's ear instead of the bottle.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading He returned to his former position, he whirled about, and shot without aiming.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He returned to his former position, he whirled about, and shot without aiming.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "Here, kid, take these bills.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He returned to his former position, he whirled about, and shot without aiming.

hitverbUS /hɪt/

cause to move by striking

From this reading But he hit the waiter's ear instead of the bottle.

HoldingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading Holding his sides with laughter, he said to the young waiter:

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading But he hit the waiter's ear instead of the bottle.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It ain't much.

kidverbUS /kɪd/

tell false information to for fun

From this reading "Here, kid, take these bills.

laughternounUS /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading Holding his sides with laughter, he said to the young waiter:

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It ain't much.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But he hit the waiter's ear instead of the bottle.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading He returned to his former position, he whirled about, and shot without aiming.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading He returned to his former position, he whirled about, and shot without aiming.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Holding his sides with laughter, he said to the young waiter:

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading He returned to his former position, he whirled about, and shot without aiming.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Holding his sides with laughter, he said to the young waiter:

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading "Here, kid, take these bills.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But he hit the waiter's ear instead of the bottle.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "Here, kid, take these bills.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He returned to his former position, he whirled about, and shot without aiming.

waiternounUS /ˈweɪtər/

a person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant)

From this reading Holding his sides with laughter, he said to the young waiter:

waiter'snounUS /ˈweɪtərz/

possessive form of “waiter” — a person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant)

From this reading But he hit the waiter's ear instead of the bottle.

whirledverbUS /wɜːrld/

past form of “whirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading He returned to his former position, he whirled about, and shot without aiming.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Holding his sides with laughter, he said to the young waiter:

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He returned to his former position, he whirled about, and shot without aiming.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Holding his sides with laughter, he said to the young waiter:

Chapter 12 of The Underdogs by Mariano Azuela holds 236 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Underdogs contain?

Chapter 12 holds 236 sentences of The Underdogs, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Underdogs by Mariano Azuela exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 236 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Underdogs?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Underdogs

Common questions about reading The Underdogs by Mariano Azuela on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Underdogs?

Yes. All 3037 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #549 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Underdogs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #549, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Underdogs take to read?

About 253 minutes of reading across 608 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Underdogs section by section

How to work through The Underdogs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Underdogs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Underdogs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Underdogs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mariano
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Underdogs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Azuela
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Underdogs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Underdogs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novelists
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Underdogs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.