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The Undying Past
The Undying Past

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of The Undying Past is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Undying Past
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The latter staggered out, hardly knowing what he did.
The cold night air brought him to his senses.
He paused under the courtyard gateway and considered.
Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.
There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Undying Past

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of The Undying Past is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The latter staggered out, hardly knowing what he did.
/ðə ˈlætər ˈstæɡərd aʊt ˈhɑːrdli ˈnoʊɪŋ wʌt hiː dɪd/
Line 2
The cold night air brought him to his senses.
/ðə koʊld naɪt er brɔːt hɪm tuː hɪz ˈsensɪz/
Line 3
He paused under the courtyard gateway and considered.
/hiː pɔːzd ˈʌndər ðə ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd ˈɡeɪtweɪ ənd kənˈsɪdərd/
Line 4
Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.
Line 5
There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

courtyard noun US /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading “He paused under the courtyard gateway and considered.”

Frau noun US /fraʊ/

a German courtesy title or form of address for an adult woman

From this reading “There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.”

gateway noun US /ˈɡeɪtweɪ/

an entrance that can be closed by a gate

From this reading “He paused under the courtyard gateway and considered.”

park noun US /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading “Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.”

senses noun US /ˈsensɪz/

plural of “sens” — street names for marijuana

From this reading “The cold night air brought him to his senses.”

skirted verb US /ˈskɜːrtɪd/

past form of “skirt” — avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

From this reading “Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.”

staggered verb US /ˈstæɡərd/

past form of “stagger” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading “The latter staggered out, hardly knowing what he did.”

thundered verb US /ˈθʌndərd/

past form of “thunder” — move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading “There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hardly knowing adverb + adjective

In this reading “The latter staggered out, hardly knowing what he did.”

deep snow adjective + noun

In this reading “Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.”

night air noun + noun

In this reading “The cold night air brought him to his senses.”

cold night adjective + noun

In this reading “The cold night air brought him to his senses.”

staggered out verb + adjective counted as “stagger out”

In this reading “The latter staggered out, hardly knowing what he did.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The cold night air brought him to his senses.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He paused under the courtyard gateway and considered.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The cold night air brought him to his senses.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The cold night air brought him to his senses.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading He paused under the courtyard gateway and considered.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading He paused under the courtyard gateway and considered.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The latter staggered out, hardly knowing what he did.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

dower-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.

FraunounUS /fraʊ/

a German courtesy title or form of address for an adult woman

From this reading There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

gatewaynounUS /ˈɡeɪtweɪ/

an entrance that can be closed by a gate

From this reading He paused under the courtyard gateway and considered.

Graefin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The latter staggered out, hardly knowing what he did.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The latter staggered out, hardly knowing what he did.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The cold night air brought him to his senses.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The cold night air brought him to his senses.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.

instantlyadverbUS /ˈɪnstəntli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.

knockernoun

(Yiddish) a big shot who knows it and acts that way; a boastful immoderate person

From this reading There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading The latter staggered out, hardly knowing what he did.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading The latter staggered out, hardly knowing what he did.

maid-servant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The cold night air brought him to his senses.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The latter staggered out, hardly knowing what he did.

palings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.

parknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading He paused under the courtyard gateway and considered.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.

sensesnounUS /ˈsensɪz/

plural of “sens” — street names for marijuana

From this reading The cold night air brought him to his senses.

skirtedverbUS /ˈskɜːrtɪd/

past form of “skirt” — avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

From this reading Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

staggeredverbUS /ˈstæɡərd/

past form of “stagger” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading The latter staggered out, hardly knowing what he did.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The latter staggered out, hardly knowing what he did.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

thunderedverbUS /ˈθʌndərd/

past form of “thunder” — move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The cold night air brought him to his senses.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He paused under the courtyard gateway and considered.

Wengern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Then, instead of taking the road home to Wengern, he skirted the park palings in the deep snow and went to the dower-house.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The latter staggered out, hardly knowing what he did.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There he thundered with the knocker till he brought a maid-servant, half asleep, to the door, and asked to speak to old Frau Graefin instantly.

Chapter 25 of The Undying Past by Hermann Sudermann holds 405 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of The Undying Past contain?

Chapter 25 holds 405 sentences of The Undying Past, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of The Undying Past by Hermann Sudermann exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 405 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of The Undying Past?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Undying Past

Common questions about reading The Undying Past by Hermann Sudermann on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Undying Past?

Yes. All 10467 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34156 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Undying Past is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34156, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Undying Past take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2094 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Undying Past section by section

How to work through The Undying Past section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Undying Past to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Undying Past

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Undying Past, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Undying Past; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Undying Past; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mid-day
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Undying Past; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fiercely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Undying Past; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.