Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Unjust Steward
The Unjust Steward

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Unjust Steward is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Unjust Steward
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE UNJUST STEWARD ONCE MORE.
Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.
He could not have told anyone why he took this so much to heart.
It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.
He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Unjust Steward

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Unjust Steward is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE UNJUST STEWARD ONCE MORE.
/ðə ənˈdʒʌst ˈstuːərd wʌns mɔːr/
Line 2
Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.
Line 3
He could not have told anyone why he took this so much to heart.
/hiː kʊd nɑːt hæv toʊld ˈeniwʌn waɪ hiː tʊk ðɪs soʊ mʌtʃ tuː hɑːrt/
Line 4
It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.
Line 5
He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Buchanan noun US /bjuːˈkænən/

15th President of the United States (1791-1868)

From this reading “Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.”

champion noun US /ˈtʃæmpiən/

someone who has won first place in a competition

From this reading “He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.”

charitable adjective US /ˈtʃærətəbəl/

relating to or characterized by charity

From this reading “It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.”

flaming adjective US /ˈfleɪmɪŋ/

informal intensifiers

From this reading “Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.”

hotly adverb US /ˈhɑːtli/

in a heated manner

From this reading “He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.”

partial adjective US /ˈpɑːrʃəl/

being or affecting only a part; not total

From this reading “Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.”

Rule's noun US /ruːlz/

possessive form of “rule” — a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

unjust adjective US /ənˈdʒʌst/

not fair; marked by injustice or partiality or deception

From this reading “THE UNJUST STEWARD ONCE MORE.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

plunged into verb + particle counted as “plunge into”

In this reading “Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.”

natural impulse adjective + noun

In this reading “He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.”

ONCE MORE adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “THE UNJUST STEWARD ONCE MORE.”

ordinary rule noun + noun

In this reading “It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.”

beyond the ordinary preposition + article + noun counted as “beyond … ordinary”

In this reading “It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.”

get back verb + particle

recover something or somebody that appeared to be lost

In this reading “He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading He could not have told anyone why he took this so much to heart.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

bawbeenoun

an old Scottish coin of little value

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

beggarnounUS /ˈbeɡər/

a pauper who lives by begging

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.

BuchanannounUS /bjuːˈkænən/

15th President of the United States (1791-1868)

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

championnounUS /ˈtʃæmpiən/

someone who has won first place in a competition

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

charitableadjectiveUS /ˈtʃærətəbəl/

relating to or characterized by charity

From this reading It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could not have told anyone why he took this so much to heart.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

determinationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

flamingadjectiveUS /ˈfleɪmɪŋ/

informal intensifiers

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He could not have told anyone why he took this so much to heart.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He could not have told anyone why he took this so much to heart.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

hotlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːtli/

in a heated manner

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

ill-furnished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpəls/

an instinctive motive

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

MOREadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading THE UNJUST STEWARD ONCE MORE.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He could not have told anyone why he took this so much to heart.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

neighboursnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbour” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He could not have told anyone why he took this so much to heart.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

ONCEadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading THE UNJUST STEWARD ONCE MORE.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

partialadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːrʃəl/

being or affecting only a part; not total

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

pennynounUS /ˈpeni/

a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

plungedverbUS /plʌndʒd/

past form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

pocketsnounUS /ˈpɑːkəts/

plural of “pocket” — a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

Rodie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

Rodie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.

Rule'snounUS /ruːlz/

possessive form of “rule” — a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He could not have told anyone why he took this so much to heart.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.

STEWARDnounUS /ˈstuːərd/

someone who manages property or other affairs for someone else

From this reading THE UNJUST STEWARD ONCE MORE.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE UNJUST STEWARD ONCE MORE.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He could not have told anyone why he took this so much to heart.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He could not have told anyone why he took this so much to heart.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading He could not have told anyone why he took this so much to heart.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He could not have told anyone why he took this so much to heart.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

UNJUSTadjectiveUS /ənˈdʒʌst/

not fair; marked by injustice or partiality or deception

From this reading THE UNJUST STEWARD ONCE MORE.

unusuallyadverbUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəli/

to a remarkable degree or extent

From this reading It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.

weepingadjectiveUS /ˈwiːpɪŋ/

showing sorrow

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was not that he was unusually tender of his neighbours, or charitable beyond the ordinary rule of kindness, which was current in St. Rule’s.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading He could not have told anyone why he took this so much to heart.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Rodie Buchanan plunged into the partial darkness of his father’s house, with a heart still more hot and flaming than that of Frank.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He was one of those who would never have refused a penny to a beggar, or a bawbee to a weeping child, provided he had either the penny or the bawbee in his ill-furnished pockets, which sometimes was not the case; but, having done that by habit and natural impulse, there was no necessity in Rodie’s mind to do more, or to make himself the champion of the poor, so that he really was not aware what the reason was which made him turn so hotly against Frank, in his equally natural determination to get back what was his own.

Chapter 16 of The Unjust Steward by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 173 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Unjust Steward contain?

Chapter 16 holds 173 sentences of The Unjust Steward, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Unjust Steward by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 173 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Unjust Steward?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Unjust Steward

Common questions about reading The Unjust Steward by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Unjust Steward?

Yes. All 3388 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55166 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Unjust Steward is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55166, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Unjust Steward take to read?

About 282 minutes of reading across 678 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Unjust Steward section by section

How to work through The Unjust Steward section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Unjust Steward to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Unjust Steward

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Unjust Steward, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Elsie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Unjust Steward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Roderick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Unjust Steward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Buchanan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Unjust Steward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daughter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Unjust Steward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.