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The Unknown Wrestler
The Unknown Wrestler

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Unknown Wrestler is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Unknown Wrestler
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.
He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.
Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.
He knew very well who was the driver, though he could not tell how many were in the car.
He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Unknown Wrestler

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Unknown Wrestler is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.
/əˈstreɪ ɑːn ðə hɪlz ˈliːvɪŋ ðə hɔːl ˈdʌɡləs wɔːkt ˈsloʊli ʌp ðə roʊd/
Line 2
He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.
/hiː hæd ˈpɑːrtli ɪkˈspektəd tuː faɪnd ben ˈweɪtɪŋ ˈaʊtˈsaɪd bʌt hiː wɑːz ˈnoʊwer tuː biː siːn/
Line 3
Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.
/ˈdʌɡləs hæd nɑːt ɡɔːn fɑːr ˌhaʊˈevər er æn ˈɔːtoʊ ˌoʊvərˈtʊk hɪm ənd went baɪ æt ɡreɪt spiːd/
Line 4
He knew very well who was the driver, though he could not tell how many were in the car.
Line 5
He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.
/hiː smaɪld ˈɡrɪmli tuː hɪmˈself æz hiː θɔːt ʌv benz ˈæŋɡər ənd hiː ˈwʌndərd ɪn wʌt weɪ hiː wʊd traɪ tuː riːk ə ˈsuːtəbəl riˈvendʒ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astray adverb US /əˈstreɪ/

away from the right path or direction

From this reading “ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.”

auto noun US /ˈɔːtoʊ/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading “Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.”

Ben's noun US /benz/

possessive form of “ben” — a mountain or tall hill

From this reading “He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.”

Douglas noun US /ˈdʌɡləs/

United States politician who proposed that individual territories be allowed to decide whether they would have slavery; he engaged in a famous series of debates with Abraham Lincoln (1813-1861)

From this reading “ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.”

grimly adverb US /ˈɡrɪmli/

in a grim implacable manner

From this reading “He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.”

nowhere noun US /ˈnoʊwer/

an insignificant place

From this reading “He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.”

overtook verb US /ˌoʊvərˈtʊk/

inflected form of “overtake” — catch up with and possibly overtake

From this reading “Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.”

wreak verb US /riːk/

cause to happen or to occur as a consequence

From this reading “He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

smiled grimly verb + particle counted as “smile grimly”

In this reading “He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.”

ON THE HILLS preposition + article + noun counted as “on … hill”

In this reading “ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.”

slowly up adverb + adjective

In this reading “ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

ASTRAYadverbUS /əˈstreɪ/

away from the right path or direction

From this reading ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.

autonounUS /ˈɔːtoʊ/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.

BennounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.

Ben'snounUS /benz/

possessive form of “ben” — a mountain or tall hill

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading He knew very well who was the driver, though he could not tell how many were in the car.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He knew very well who was the driver, though he could not tell how many were in the car.

DouglasnounUS /ˈdʌɡləs/

United States politician who proposed that individual territories be allowed to decide whether they would have slavery; he engaged in a famous series of debates with Abraham Lincoln (1813-1861)

From this reading ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.

drivernounUS /ˈdraɪvər/

the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading He knew very well who was the driver, though he could not tell how many were in the car.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.

grimlyadverbUS /ˈɡrɪmli/

in a grim implacable manner

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.

HILLSnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He knew very well who was the driver, though he could not tell how many were in the car.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He knew very well who was the driver, though he could not tell how many were in the car.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He knew very well who was the driver, though he could not tell how many were in the car.

LeavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He knew very well who was the driver, though he could not tell how many were in the car.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.

nowherenounUS /ˈnoʊwer/

an insignificant place

From this reading He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.

overtookverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈtʊk/

inflected form of “overtake” — catch up with and possibly overtake

From this reading Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.

revengenounUS /riˈvendʒ/

action taken in return for an injury or offense

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.

suitableadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtəbəl/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading He knew very well who was the driver, though he could not tell how many were in the car.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He knew very well who was the driver, though he could not tell how many were in the car.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He knew very well who was the driver, though he could not tell how many were in the car.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading ASTRAY ON THE HILLS Leaving the hall, Douglas walked slowly up the road.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had partly expected to find Ben waiting outside, but he was nowhere to be seen.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He knew very well who was the driver, though he could not tell how many were in the car.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Douglas had not gone far, however, ere an auto overtook him and went by at great speed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He knew very well who was the driver, though he could not tell how many were in the car.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He knew very well who was the driver, though he could not tell how many were in the car.

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

wreakverbUS /riːk/

cause to happen or to occur as a consequence

From this reading He smiled grimly to himself as he thought of Ben's anger, and he wondered in what way he would try to wreak a suitable revenge.

Chapter 12 of The Unknown Wrestler by H. A. (Hiram Alfred) Cody holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Unknown Wrestler contain?

Chapter 12 holds 220 sentences of The Unknown Wrestler, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Unknown Wrestler by H. A. (Hiram Alfred) Cody exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Unknown Wrestler?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Unknown Wrestler

Common questions about reading The Unknown Wrestler by H. A. (Hiram Alfred) Cody on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Unknown Wrestler?

Yes. All 6132 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26391 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Unknown Wrestler is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26391, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Unknown Wrestler take to read?

About 511 minutes of reading across 1227 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Unknown Wrestler section by section

How to work through The Unknown Wrestler section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Unknown Wrestler to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Unknown Wrestler

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Unknown Wrestler, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Unknown Wrestler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Unknown Wrestler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sealed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Unknown Wrestler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Orders
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Unknown Wrestler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.