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The Untilled Field
The Untilled Field

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Untilled Field is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"ALMS-GIVING" As I searched for a penny it began to rain.
The blind man opened a parcel and I saw that it contained a small tarpaulin cape.
But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.
"Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?
Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Untilled Field

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Untilled Field is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"ALMS-GIVING" As I searched for a penny it began to rain.
Line 2
The blind man opened a parcel and I saw that it contained a small tarpaulin cape.
Line 3
But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.
/bʌt ðə ˈsevrəl koʊts aɪ wɔːr meɪd ɪt ˈdɪfəkəlt tuː faɪnd maɪ tʃeɪndʒ aɪ θɔːt aɪ hæd ˈbetər fɔːrˈɡoʊ maɪ ˈtʃerɪti ðæt deɪ ənd aɪ wɔːkt əˈweɪ/
Line 4
"Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?
Line 5
Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.
/ʌv wʌt juːs ðæt hiː ʃʊd noʊ ðə ˈdɪfərənt steps ɪf hiː nuː ðem ðer wʊd biː ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən ənd dɪsəˈpɔɪntmənts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alms noun US /ɑːlmz/

money or goods contributed to the poor

From this reading “"ALMS-GIVING" As I searched for a penny it began to rain.”

anticipation noun US /ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən/

an expectation

From this reading “Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.”

associated verb US /əˈsoʊsieɪtɪd/

past form of “associate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading “"Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?”

coats noun US /koʊts/

plural of “coat” — an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading “But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.”

disappointments noun US /dɪsəˈpɔɪntmənts/

plural of “disappointment” — a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized

From this reading “Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.”

forego verb US /fɔːrˈɡoʊ/

be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading “But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.”

parapet noun US /ˈperəpet/

a low wall along the edge of a roof or balcony

From this reading “"Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?”

parcel noun US /ˈpɑːrsəl/

a wrapped container

From this reading “The blind man opened a parcel and I saw that it contained a small tarpaulin cape.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "ALMS-GIVING" As I searched for a penny it began to rain.

almsnounUS /ɑːlmz/

money or goods contributed to the poor

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

ALMS-GIVINGnoun

making voluntary contributions to aid the poor

From this reading "ALMS-GIVING" As I searched for a penny it began to rain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The blind man opened a parcel and I saw that it contained a small tarpaulin cape.

anticipationnounUS /ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən/

an expectation

From this reading Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "ALMS-GIVING" As I searched for a penny it began to rain.

associatedverbUS /əˈsoʊsieɪtɪd/

past form of “associate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading "ALMS-GIVING" As I searched for a penny it began to rain.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading The blind man opened a parcel and I saw that it contained a small tarpaulin cape.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

capenounUS /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading The blind man opened a parcel and I saw that it contained a small tarpaulin cape.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

charitynounUS /ˈtʃerɪti/

a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

coatsnounUS /koʊts/

plural of “coat” — an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading The blind man opened a parcel and I saw that it contained a small tarpaulin cape.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

disappointmentsnounUS /dɪsəˈpɔɪntmənts/

plural of “disappointment” — a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized

From this reading Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.

earthlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrθli/

of or belonging to or characteristic of this earth as distinguished from heaven

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

EightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "ALMS-GIVING" As I searched for a penny it began to rain.

foregoverbUS /fɔːrˈɡoʊ/

be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "ALMS-GIVING" As I searched for a penny it began to rain.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "ALMS-GIVING" As I searched for a penny it began to rain.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.

leaningadjectiveUS /ˈliːnɪŋ/

departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The blind man opened a parcel and I saw that it contained a small tarpaulin cape.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading The blind man opened a parcel and I saw that it contained a small tarpaulin cape.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

parapetnounUS /ˈperəpet/

a low wall along the edge of a roof or balcony

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

parcelnounUS /ˈpɑːrsəl/

a wrapped container

From this reading The blind man opened a parcel and I saw that it contained a small tarpaulin cape.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

pennynounUS /ˈpeni/

a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

From this reading "ALMS-GIVING" As I searched for a penny it began to rain.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading "ALMS-GIVING" As I searched for a penny it began to rain.

recognisedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

provided with a secure reputation

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading The blind man opened a parcel and I saw that it contained a small tarpaulin cape.

searchedverbUS /sɜːrtʃt/

past form of “search” — try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading "ALMS-GIVING" As I searched for a penny it began to rain.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The blind man opened a parcel and I saw that it contained a small tarpaulin cape.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.

tarpaulinnoun

waterproofed canvas

From this reading The blind man opened a parcel and I saw that it contained a small tarpaulin cape.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The blind man opened a parcel and I saw that it contained a small tarpaulin cape.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The blind man opened a parcel and I saw that it contained a small tarpaulin cape.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "ALMS-GIVING" As I searched for a penny it began to rain.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading "Eight or nine hours a day waiting for alms is his earthly lot," I said, and walking towards the river, and leaning on the parapet, I wondered if he recognised the passing step--if he recognised my step--and associated them with a penny?

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading But the several coats I wore made it difficult to find my change; I thought I had better forego my charity that day, and I walked away.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Of what use that he should know the different steps? if he knew them there would be anticipation and disappointments.

Chapter 9 of The Untilled Field by George Moore holds 95 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Untilled Field contain?

Chapter 9 holds 95 sentences of The Untilled Field, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Untilled Field by George Moore exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 95 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Untilled Field?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Untilled Field

Common questions about reading The Untilled Field by George Moore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Untilled Field?

Yes. All 4681 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4034 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Untilled Field is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4034, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Untilled Field take to read?

About 390 minutes of reading across 937 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Untilled Field section by section

How to work through The Untilled Field section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Untilled Field to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Untilled Field

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Untilled Field, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Plain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Untilled Field; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enough
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Untilled Field; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Uncle's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Untilled Field; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Apathy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Untilled Field; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.